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Lower-dimensionality at higher energies has manifold theoretical advantages as recently pointed out. Moreover, it appears that experimental evidence may already exists for it - a statistically significant planar alignment of events with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-04-25 Dejan Stojkovic

A class of Emergent Universe (EU) model is studied in the light of recent observational data. Significant constraints on model parameters are obtained from the observational data. Density parameter for a class of model is evaluated. Some of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 S. Ghose , P. Thakur , B. C. Paul

Most of the fundamental characteristics of quantum mechanics, such as non-locality and contextuality, are manifest in discrete, finite-dimensional systems. However, many quantum information tasks that exploit these properties cannot be…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-06-14 Thais L. Silva , Łukasz Rudnicki , Daniel S. Tasca , Stephen P. Walborn

The gauge glass in dimensions 3 and 4 is studied using a variety of numerical methods, in order to obtain accurate and reliable values for the critical parameters. Detailed comparisons are made of the sensitivity of the different techniques…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 Helmut G. Katzgraber , I. A. Campbell

A number of phenomena generally believed characteristic of quantum mechanics and seen as interpretively problematic--the incompatibility and value-indeterminacy of variables, the non-existence of dispersion-free states, the failure of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 K. A. Kirkpatrick

The universal bifurcation property of the H\'enon map in parameter space is studied with symbolic dynamics. The universal-$L$ region is defined to characterize the bifurcation universality. It is found that the universal-$L$ region for…

chao-dyn · Physics 2016-08-31 H. P. Fang

A simple example of especially constructed potential barrier enables to show analytically (not numerically) the existence of tunneling effect for a Sommerfeld particle.

Classical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Alexander A. Vlasov

Let $q$ be an odd prime power. Let $f\in \mathbb{F}_q[x]$ be a polynomial having degree at least $2$, $a\in \mathbb{F}_q$, and denote by $f^n$ the $n$-th iteration of $f$. Let $\chi$ be the quadratic character of $\mathbb{F}_q$, and…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-03-29 Vefa Goksel , Giacomo Micheli

In the classical world one can construct two identical systems which have identical behavior and give identical measurement results. We show this to be impossible in the quantum domain. We prove that after the same quantum measurement two…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-01-10 Denis Sych , Gerd Leuchs

We present a combinatorial approach to rigorously show the existence of fixed points, periodic orbits, and symbolic dynamics in discrete-time dynamical systems, as well as to find numerical approximations of such objects. Our approach…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-06-28 Marian Gidea , Yitzchak Shmalo

By means of a thought-experiment, consisting of an interference experiment with two interfering beams, it is shown that it can be demonstrated experimentally that with one single particle a wave can be associated which propagates in space…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 W. De Baere

A general approach to the measurement of an observable with pre- and post-selection is presented. The limit of weak measurement is studied in detail, and it is shown that the phase of the probe, including a Hamiltonian contribution to it,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-04-19 Antonio Di Lorenzo , J. Carlos Egues

A thought experiment is described and the probability of a particular type of results is predicted according to the quantum formalism. Then, the assumption is made that there exists a particle that travels from the source to one of the…

General Physics · Physics 2022-07-21 Sofia Wechsler

Plastic gas pipes are widely used in experimental setups for gaseous detectors, due to their flexibility and easiness of use. This report describes the characterization studies realized on the use of plastic gas pipes, particularly in…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2022-02-25 Roberto Guida , Beatrice Mandelli , Mara Corbetta , Tomoo Mari

Flavour physics has a long tradition of paving the way for direct discoveries of new particles and interactions. Results over the last decade have placed stringent bounds on the parameter space of physics beyond the Standard Model. Early…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2015-06-04 Marco Gersabeck , Vladimir V. Gligorov , Nicola Serra

We report on initial findings on Gabor systems with multivariate Gaussian window. Unlike the existing characterisation for dimension one in terms of lattice density, our results indicate that the behavior of Gaussians in higher-dimensional…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2010-08-24 G"otz E. Pfander , Peter Rashkov

It is well known that string theory generates the idea of higher dimensional spacetime instead of the (3+1) dimensions, in which we seem to live. It indicates that the extra space dimensions may remain curled up into very small space. In…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-11-25 Ram Narayan Deb

With the recent advent of a sound mathematical theory for extreme events in dynamical systems, new ways of analyzing a system's inherent properties have become available: Studying only the probabilities of extremely close Poincar\'{e}…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2019-01-08 Sebastian Buschow , Petra Friederichs

Motivated by bouncing motion of an inelastic particle on a vibrating board, a simple two-dimensional map is constructed and its behavior is studied numerically. In addition to the typical route to chaos through a periodic doubling…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-07 Shohei Fukano , Yumino Hayase , Hiizu Nakanishi

In a recent paper a mathematical model for quantum measurement was presented. The phenomenon of wave particle duality, which is introduced in every beginning course of quantum theory, can be explained using this model. Although it is a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-09-27 Jerome Blackman