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In the paper we study the discrete spectrum of a pair of quantum two-dimensional waveguides having common boundary in which a window of finite length is cut out. We study the phenomenon of new eigenvalues emerging from the threshold of the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Denis I. Borisov

Numerical studies in random systems are plagued with strong finite-size effects and boundary effects. We introduce a window-measurement method as a practical solution to these difficulties. We observe physical quantities only within a…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-06-19 Tota Nakamura , Takayuki Shirakura

We present a simple dynamical systems model for the effect of invisible space dimensions on the visible ones. There are three premises. A: Orbits consist of flows of probabilities [P].which is the case in the setting of quantum mechanics.…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Boyarsky , P. Gora

We provide a class of examples of interacting particle systems on $\mathbb{Z}^d$, for $d\in\{1,2\}$, that admit a unique translation-invariant stationary measure, which is not the long-time limit of all translation-invariant starting…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-09-24 Jonas Köppl , Benedikt Jahnel

The notion of trajectory of an individual particle is strictly inhibited in quantum mechanics because of the uncertainty principle. Nonetheless, the weak value, which has been proposed as a novel and measurable quantity definable to any…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-04-01 Takuya Mori , Izumi Tsutsui

Every quantum physical system can be considered the ''shadow'' of a special kind of classical system. The system proposed here is classical mainly because each observable function has a well precise value on each state of the system: an…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Antonio Cassa

We conduct a theoretical study to understand the periodic superradiance observed in an Er:YSO crystal. First, we construct a model based on the Maxwell-Bloch equations for a reduced level system, a pair of superradiance states and a…

We investigate the Brusselator system with diffusion and Dirichlet boundary conditions on one dimensional space interval. Our proof demonstrates that, for certain parameter values, a periodic orbit exists. This proof is computer-assisted…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-11-22 Jakub Banaśkiewicz , Piotr Kalita , Piotr Zgliczyński

While periodic responses of periodically forced dissipative nonlinear mechanical systems are commonly observed in experiments and numerics, their existence can rarely be concluded in rigorous mathematical terms. This lack of a priori…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-10-02 Thomas Breunung , George Haller

As in arXiv: math. 0809.2365 we consider classical system of interacting particles $\mathcal{P}_1, ..., \mathcal{P}_n$ on the line with only neighboring particles involved in interaction. On the contrast to arXiv: math. 0809.2365 now {\it…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2008-12-05 Andrey Sarychev

There exists a variety of physically interesting situations described by continuous maps that are nondifferentiable on some surface in phase space. Such systems exhibit novel types of bifurcations in which multiple coexisting attractors can…

chao-dyn · Physics 2009-10-31 Mitrajit Dutta , Helena E. Nusse , Edward Ott , James A. Yorke

We show that a simple non-linear system of ordinary differential equations may possess a time varying attractor dimension. This indicates that it is infeasible to characterize EEG and MEG time series with a single time global dimension. We…

chao-dyn · Physics 2015-06-24 K. Saermark , Y. Ashkenazy , J. Levitan , M. Lewkowicz

We consider the twin paradox of special relativity in a universe with a compact spatial dimension. Such topology allows two twin observers to remain inertial yet meet periodically. The paradox is resolved by considering the relationship of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-09-29 Dhruv Bansal , John Laing , Aravindhan Sriharan

We present a statistical model of non-interacting individual classical particles that may lead to a microscopic implementation of quantum mechanics. The model requires the action of a special type of detector that detects and records…

General Physics · Physics 2022-03-22 Ioannis Contopoulos

The functional window is an experimentally observed property of the avian compass that refers to its selectivity around the geomagnetic field strength. We show that the radical-pair model, using biologically feasible hyperfine parameters,…

Biological Physics · Physics 2017-05-31 Vishvendra Singh Poonia , Kiran Kondabagil , Dipankar Saha , Swaroop Ganguly

We have identified a novel mechanism for the birth of Strange Nonchaotic Attractor (SNA) in a quasiperiodically forced Chua's circuit. In this study the amplitude of one of the external driving forces is considered as the control parameter.…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2011-04-28 K. Suresh , K. Thamilmaran , Awadhesh Prasad

In the parameter spaces of nonlinear dynamical systems, we investigate the boundaries between periodicity and chaos and unveil the existence of fractal sets characterized by a singular fractal dimension. This dimension stands out from the…

Despite significant experimental sensitivity to point-like, weakly interacting particles at the electroweak mass scale, dark matter has not been found yet. This could hint at a more complex dark sector with multiple states or composite dark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-01-02 Juri Smirnov

The possibility that spacetime is extended beyond the familiar 3+1-dimensions has intrigued physicists for a century. Indeed, the consequences of a dimensionally richer spacetime would be profound. Recently, new theories with higher…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 JoAnne Hewett , Maria Spiropulu

A case study of arithmetic dynamics over the rationals on the Markoff surface is presented, in particular the local-global dynamical property of strong residual periodicity. The dynamical system induced by the composition of any two of the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-05-05 Solomon Vishkautsan