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We study a model of synthetic molecular motor - a [3]-catenane consisting of two small macrocycles mechanically interlocked with a bigger one - subjected to a time-dependent driving using stochastic thermodynamics. The model presents…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-06-28 Massimo Bilancioni , Massimiliano Esposito , Emanuele Penocchio

We use computer simulations to test a simple idea for mapping between long-time self diffusivities obtained from molecular and Brownian dynamics. The strategy we explore is motivated by the behavior of fluids comprising particles that…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-10-25 Mark J. Pond , Jeffrey R. Errington , Thomas M. Truskett

We introduce a multi-species lattice gas model for motor protein driven collective cargo transport on cellular filaments. We use this model to describe and analyze the collective motion of interacting vesicle cargoes being carried by…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-09-10 Sudipto Muhuri , Ignacio Pagonabarraga

We present a generic coarse-grained model to describe molecular motors acting on polymer substrates, mimicking, for example, RNA polymerase on DNA or kinesin on microtubules. The polymer is modeled as a connected chain of beads; motors are…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-10-14 M. Foglino , E. Locatelli , C. A. Brackley , D. Michieletto , C. Likos , D. Marenduzzo

The transport and chemical reactions of solutes are modelled as a cellular automaton in which molecules of different species perform a random walk on a regular lattice and react according to a local probabilistic rule. The model describes…

comp-gas · Physics 2009-10-22 T. Karapiperis , B. Blankleider

While ubiquitous, energy redistribution remains a poorly understood facet of the nonequilibrium thermodynamics of biomolecules. At the molecular level, finite-size effects, pronounced nonlinearities, and ballistic processes produce behavior…

Biological Physics · Physics 2019-11-15 Justin E. Elenewski , Kirill A. Velizhanin , Michael Zwolak

Motivated by experimental results on the interplay between molecular motors and tau proteins, we extend lattice-based models of intracellular transport to include a second species of particle which locally influences the motor-filament…

Subcellular Processes · Quantitative Biology 2010-04-27 H. Grzeschik , R. J. Harris , L. Santen

Motor enzymes are remarkable molecular machines that use the energy derived from the hydrolysis of a nucleoside triphosphate to generate mechanical movement, achieved through different steps that constitute their kinetic cycle. These…

Subcellular Processes · Quantitative Biology 2014-09-05 Luca Ciandrini , M. Carmen Romano , A. Parmeggiani

We review the properties of biological motor proteins which move along linear filaments that are polar and periodic. The physics of the operation of such motors can be described by simple stochastic models which are coupled to a chemical…

Biological Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Frank Julicher

Depending on how the dynamical activity of a particle in a random environment is influenced by an external field $E$, its differential mobility at intermediate $E$ can turn negative. We discuss the case where for slowly changing random…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-06-13 Urna Basu , Christian Maes

Motor proteins are key players in intracellular transport processes and biological motion. Theoretical modeling of these systems has been achieved by the use of step processes on one-dimensional lattices. After a comprehensive introduction…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Hauke Hinsch , Roger Kouyos , Erwin Frey

The dynamics of active matter driven by interacting molecular motors has a non-potential structure at the local scale. However, we show that there exists a quasi-potential effectively describing the collective self-organization of the…

Biological Physics · Physics 2022-06-15 Haythem Chelly , Pierre Recho

We investigate the effect of periodic driving by an external field on systems with attractive pairing interactions. These include spin systems (like the ferromagnetic XXZ model) as well as ultracold fermionic atoms described by the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-05-29 K. Kudo , T. Boness , T. S. Monteiro

In contrast to silicon-based transistors, single molecule junctions can be gated by simple mechanical means. Specifically, charge can be transferred between the junction's electrodes and its molecular bridge when the interelectrode distance…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-05-24 Biswajit Pabi , Jakub Šebesta , Richard Korytár , Oren Tal , Atindra Nath Pal

A light-driven molecular motor system is investigated using a multi-state Brownian ratchet model described by a single effective coordinate with multiple electronic states in a dissipative environment. The rotational motion of the motor…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2019-03-22 Tatsushi Ikeda , Arend G. Dijkstra , Yoshitaka Tanimura

The thermoelectric transport through a molecular bridge is discussed, with an emphasis on the effects of inelastic processes of the transport electrons caused by the coupling to the vibrational modes of the molecule. In particular it is…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-03-17 O. Entin-Wohlman , Y. Imry , A. Aharony

A molecular dynamics (MD) simulation of planar Couette flow is presented for the minimal channel in which turbulence structures can be sustained. Evolution over a single breakdown and regeneration cycle is compared to computational fluid…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-12-04 E. R. Smith

Time periodic forcing in the form of coherent radiation is a standard tool for the coherent manipulation of small quantum systems like single atoms. In the last years, periodic driving has more and more also been considered as a means for…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-04-04 André Eckardt

Weakly coupled molecular junctions are an active and important field of research as they exhibit various non-linear transport phenomena. We have investigated the carrier transport through weakly coupled B2C2N2H6 molecules using quantum…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-03-09 Dibyajyoti Ghosh , Prakash Parida , Swapan K. Pati

Bridging functionalities in periodic mesoporous organosilicas (PMOs) enable new functionalities for a wide range of applications. Bridge cleavage is frequently observed during anneals required to form porous structures, yet the mechanism of…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-02-07 Zeming Sun , Aine Connolly , Michael O. Thompson