English
Related papers

Related papers: D-brane Instantons in 4D Supersymmetric String Vac…

200 papers

We use D-instantons to probe the geometry of Misner universe, and calculate the world volume field theory action, which is of the 1+0 dimensional form and highly non-local. Turning on closed string tachyons, we see from the deformed moduli…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Jian-Huang She

We provide a description of the effects of fluxes on euclidean D-brane instantons purely in terms of the 4d effective action. The effect corresponds to the dressing of the effective non-perturbative 4d effective vertex with 4d flux…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-01-27 Angel M. Uranga

We use mirror symmetry to determine and sum up a class of membrane instanton corrections to the hypermultiplet moduli space metric arising in Calabi-Yau threefold compactifications of type IIA strings. These corrections are mirror to the D1…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-12-18 Daniel Robles-Llana , Frank Saueressig , Ulrich Theis , Stefan Vandoren

We reanalyse the gravitational couplings of the perturbative orientifold planes $Op^-$, $Op^+$ (and D-branes). We first compute their $D_{-1}$ instantonic corrections for $p=3$. Then, by using U-dualities, we obtain the Wess-Zumino terms of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 P. Henry-Labordere , B. Julia

We present analytic solutions for membrane metric function based on transverse $k$-center instanton geometries. The membrane metric functions depend on more than two transverse coordinates and the solutions provide realizations of fully…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-28 A. M. Ghezelbash , R. Oraji

We present a class of dynamical solutions for an intersecting D4-D8 brane system in ten-dimensional type IIA supergravity. The dynamical solutions reduces to a static warped AdS_6 x S^4 geometry in a certain spacetime region. We also…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-01-24 Pierre Binetruy , Misao Sasaki , Kunihito Uzawa

We present time-dependent exact solutions composed of F-strings intersecting D2-branes in type IIA supergravity. The F-strings tend to approach each other with time in the six-dimensional space transverse to both F-strings and D2-branes. In…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-09-17 Kunihito Uzawa , Kentaroh Yoshida

We discuss a generalized form of IIA/IIB supergravity depending on all R-R potentials C^(p) (p=0,1,...,9) as the effective field theory of Type IIA/IIB superstring theory. For the IIA case we explicitly break this R-R democracy to either…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 E. Bergshoeff , R. Kallosh , T. Ortin , D. Roest , A. Van Proeyen

We analyze the vector multiplet prepotential of d=4, N=2 type IIA compactifications. We find that the worldsheet instanton corrections have a natural interpretation as one-loop corrections in five dimensions, with the extra dimension being…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Albion Lawrence , Nikita Nekrasov

We review exact results obtained for R^4 couplings in maximally supersymmetric type II string theories. These couplings offer a privileged scene to understand the rules of semiclassical calculus in string theory. Upon expansion in weak…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 B. Pioline

We construct D-brane states on an asymmetric orbifold of type IIA on a four-torus, which is modded out by T-duality. We find explicit boundary states charged under the twisted sector gauge fields. Unlike other cases, the boundary states…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 Ilka Brunner , Arvind Rajaraman , Moshe Rozali

D-instanton effects are studied for the IIB orientifold T^2/I\Omega(-1)^{F_L} of Sen using type I/heterotic duality. An exact one loop threshold calculation of t_8 \tr F^4 and t_8(\tr F^2)^2 terms for the heterotic string on T^2 with Wilson…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-25 Michael Gutperle

We use a D-instanton or physical gauge approach to re-derive the heterotic string worldsheet instanton contribution to the superpotential in Calabi-Yau compactification. We derive an analogous formula for worldsheet instanton corrections to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-07 Edward Witten

We study fractional D-branes in the Type-IIA theory on a non-compact orientifold of the orbifold C^3/Z_3 in the boundary state formalism. We find that the fractional D0-branes of the orbifold theory become unstable due to the presence of a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Jaydeep Majumder , Subir Mukhopadhyay , Koushik Ray

We discuss Dirichlet instanton effects on type-IIB string Thermodynamics. We review some general properties of dilute D-instanton gases and use the low-energy supergravity solutions to define the normalization of the instanton measure, as…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 J. L. F. Barbon , M. A. Vazquez-Mozo

$D$-brane boundary states for type II superstrings are constructed by enforcing the conditions that preserve half of the space-time supersymmetry. A light-cone coordinate frame is used where time is identified as one of the coordinates…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Michael B. Green , Michael Gutperle

Starting from an N=1 supersymmetric electric gauge theory with the multiple product gauge group and the bifundamentals, we apply Seiberg dual to each gauge group, obtain the N=1 supersymmetric dual magnetic gauge theories with dual matters…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-05 Changhyun Ahn

The effective action of N=2 supersymmetric 5-dimensional supergravity arising from compactifications of M-theory on Calabi-Yau threefolds receives non-perturbative corrections from wrapped Euclidean membranes and fivebranes. These…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 Michael Gutperle , Michal Spalinski

0-brane of type IIA string theory can be interpreted as a dimensional reduction of a gravitational wave in 11 dimensions. We observe that a similar interpretation applies also to the D-instanton background of type IIB theory: it can be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-17 A. A. Tseytlin

We provide a direct world-sheet derivation of the couplings of NS-NS and R-R fluxes to various types of D-branes (including instantonic ones) by evaluating disk amplitudes among two open string vertex operators at a generic brane…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-12-18 Marco Billo' , Livia Ferro , Marialuisa Frau , Francesco Fucito , Alberto Lerda , Jose F. Morales