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Related papers: Bianchi VII_h models and the cold spot texture

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Aims. The intensity profiles of the C_2 Swan bands in cool DQ white dwarfs cannot be adequately fitted with models that otherwise succesfully reproduce spectral features of the molecule CH in these stars. Initial modelling showed that a…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2012-08-02 Tommi Vornanen , Andrei Berdyugin

The structure of the cold spot, of a non-Gaussian anomaly in the cosmic microwave background (CMB) sky first detected by Vielva et al. is studied using the data by Planck satellite. The obtained map of the degree of stochasticity (K-map) of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-24 V. G. Gurzadyan , A. L. Kashin , H. Khachatryan , E. Poghosian , S. Sargsyan , G. Yegorian

We present the results of a contemporaneous photometric and spectroscopic monitoring of lambda And and II Peg aimed at investigating the behavior of surface inhomogeneities in the atmospheres of these active stars which have nearly the same…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 A. Frasca , K. Biazzo , G. Tas , S. Evren , A. C. Lanzafame

We revisit recent claims that there is a "cold spot" in both number counts and brightness of radio sources in the NVSS survey, with location coincident with the previously detected cold spot in WMAP. Such matching cold spots would be…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-11-09 Kendrick M. Smith , Dragan Huterer

We test the asymmetry of the Cosmic Microwave Background anisotropy jointly in temperature and polarization. We study the hemispherical asymmetry, previously found only in the temperature field, with respect to the axis identified by Hansen…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-10-13 F. Paci , A. Gruppuso , F. Finelli , P. Cabella , A. De Rosa , N. Mandolesi , P. Natoli

Conformally flat tilted Bianchi type V cosmological models in presence of a bulk viscous fluid and heat flow are investigated. The coefficient of bulk viscosity is assumed to be a power function of mass density. The cosmological constant is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-07-30 Anirudh Pradhan , S. K. Srivastav

Various so-called anomalies have been found in both the WMAP and Planck cosmic microwave background (CMB) temperature data that exert a mild tension against the highly successful best-fit 6 parameter cosmological model, potentially…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-08-25 A. J. Banday , C. Gimeno-Amo , P. Diego-Palazuelos , E. de la Hoz , A. Gruppuso , N. Raffuzzi , E. Martínez-González , P. Vielva , R. B. Barreiro , M. Bortolami , C. Chiocchetta , G. Galloni , D. Scott , R. M. Sullivan , D. Adak , E. Allys , A. Anand , J. Aumont , C. Baccigalupi , M. Ballardini , N. Bartolo , S. Basak , M. Bersanelli , A. Besnard , D. Blinov , F. Bouchet , T. Brinckmann , F. Cacciotti , E. Calabrese , P. Campeti , A. Carones , F. J. Casas , K. Cheung , M. Citran , L. Clermont , F. Columbro , A. Coppolecchia , P. de Bernardis , M. De Lucia , S. Della Torre , E. Di Giorgi , H. K. Eriksen , F. Finelli , C. Franceschet , U. Fuskeland , M. Galloway , M. Gervasi , R. T. Génova-Santos , T. Ghigna , S. Giardiello , M. Hazumi , L. T. Hergt , E. Hivon , K. Ichiki , H. Ishino , B. Jost , K. Kohri , L. Lamagna , M. Lattanzi , C. Leloup , F. Levrier , A. I. Lonappan , M. López-Caniego , G. Luzzi , J. Macias-Perez , V. Maranchery , S. Masi , S. Matarrese , T. Matsumura , S. Micheli , M. Migliaccio , M. Monelli , L. Montier , G. Morgante , M. Najafi , T. Namikawa , A. Novelli , I. Obata , A. Occhiuzzi , A. Paiella , D. Paoletti , G. Pascual-Cisneros , F. Piacentini , G. Piccirilli , G. Polenta , L. Porcelli , M. Remazeilles , A. Rizzieri , J. A. Rubiño-Martín , M. Ruiz-Granda , Y. Sakurai , J. Sanghavi , M. Shiraishi , G. Signorelli , Y. Takase , L. Terenzi , M. Tomasi , M. Tristram , L. Vacher , B. van Tent , I. K. Wehus , G. Weymann-Despres , E. J. Wollack , Y. Zhou

This article derives a multipolar hierarchy for the propagation of the weak-lensing shear and convergence in a general spacetime. The origin of B-modes, in particular on large angular scales, is related to the local isotropy of space. Known…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-03-20 Cyril Pitrou , Jean-Philippe Uzan , Thiago S. Pereira

We consider the late time behaviour of non-tilted perfect fluid Bianchi VII_0 models when the source is a radiation fluid, thereby completing the analysis of the Bianchi VII_0 models initiated by Wainwright et al in a recent paper. The…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 U S Nilsson , M J Hancock , J Wainwright

An asymptotic stability analysis of spatially homogeneous models of Bianchi type containing tilted perfect fluids is performed. Using the known attractors for the non-tilted Bianchi type universes, we check whether they are stable against…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 John D. Barrow , Sigbjorn Hervik

Transmission spectroscopy is a powerful technique widely used to probe exoplanet terminators. Atmospheric retrievals of transmission spectra are enabling comparative studies of exoplanet atmospheres. However, the atmospheric properties…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-04-28 Ryan J. MacDonald , Jayesh M. Goyal , Nikole K. Lewis

The observed scatter in intergalactic Lyman-$\alpha$ opacity at $z \lesssim 6$ requires large-scale fluctuations in the neutral fraction of the intergalactic medium (IGM) after the expected end of reionization. Post-reionization models that…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-08-22 George D. Becker , Frederick B. Davies , Steven R. Furlanetto , Matthew A. Malkan , Elisa Boera , Craig Douglass

We revisit the cosmological history in the presence of light moduli by including possible thermal effects in the scalar potential. The well known cosmological moduli problem regards initial energy stored in the moduli due to a misalignment…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-04-28 Diego Gallego

Recently, it was suggested that the map-making procedure, which is applied to the time-ordered CMB data by the WMAP team, might be flawed by hot pixels. This could lead to a bias in the pixels having an angular distance of about 141 degrees…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-04-14 R. Aurich , S. Lustig , F. Steiner

The Planck mission detected a positive correlation between the intensity ($T$) and $B$-mode polarization of the Galactic thermal dust emission. The $TB$ correlation is a parity-odd signal, whose statistical mean vanishes in models with…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-08-18 Zhiqi Huang

We search for hidden mirror symmetries at large angular scales in the WMAP 7 year Internal Linear Combination map of CMB temperature anisotropies using global pixel based estimators introduced for this aim. Two different axes are found for…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-03-19 F. Finelli , A. Gruppuso , F. Paci , A. A. Starobinsky

While collisionally excited lines in HII regions allow one to easily probe the chemical composition of the interstellar medium in galaxies, the possible presence of important temperature fluctuations casts some doubt on the derived…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-12 G. Stasinska , C. Morisset , S. Simon-Diaz , F. Bresolin , D. Schaerer , B. Brandl

The detection of a "Cold Spot" in the CMB sky could be explained by the presence of an anomalously large spherical underdense region (with radius of a few hundreds Mpc/h) located between us and the Last Scattering Surface. Modeling such an…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Isabella Masina , Alessio Notari

We present a simple inflationary scenario that can produce arbitrarily large spherical underdense or overdense regions embedded in a standard Lambda cold dark matter paradigm, which we refer to as bubbles. We analyze the effect such bubbles…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 Niayesh Afshordi , Anže Slosar , Yi Wang

Recent work has observed that one can outperform exact inference in Bayesian neural networks by tuning the "temperature" of the posterior on a validation set (the "cold posterior" effect). To help interpret this phenomenon, we argue that…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2020-08-04 Ben Adlam , Jasper Snoek , Samuel L. Smith
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