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Related papers: Skyrmion on a three--cylinder

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Numerical methods are used to compute sphaleron solutions of the Skyrme model. These solutions have topological charge zero and are axially symmetric, consisting of an axial charge n Skyrmion and an axial charge -n antiSkyrmion (with n…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Steffen Krusch , Paul Sutcliffe

The spherically symmetric hedgehog ansatz used in the description of the skyrmion is believed to be inadequate for the rotational states such as the nucleon (I=J=1/2) and the Delta (I=J=3/2) due to centrifugal forces. We study here a simple…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-19 F. Leblond , L. Marleau

The BPS Skyrme model has many exact analytic solutions in flat space. We generalize the model to a curved space or spacetime and find that the solutions can only be BPS for a constant time-time component of the metric tensor. We find exact…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-12-08 Sven Bjarke Gudnason , Muneto Nitta , Nobuyuki Sawado

We construct the skyrmion solutions appearing in the coset spaces SU(N)/SO(N) for N > 2 and compute their classical mass. For N = 3, the third homotopy group pi_3(SU(3)/SO(3)) = Z_4 implies the existence of two distinct solutions: the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-09-23 Marc Gillioz

A consistent ansatz for the Skyrme model in (3+1)-dimensions which is able to reduce the complete set of Skyrme field equations to just one equation for the profile in situations in which the Baryon charge can be arbitrary large is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-12-05 Fabrizio Canfora

An omega-meson extension of the Skyrme model - without the Skyrme term but including the pion mass - first considered by Adkins and Nappi is studied in detail for baryon numbers 1 to 8. The static problem is reformulated as a constrained…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-07-28 Sven Bjarke Gudnason , James Martin Speight

We present candidates for the global minimum energy solitons of charge one to nine in the Skyrme model, generated using sophisticated numerical algorithms. Assuming the Skyrme model accurately represents the low energy limit of QCD, these…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Richard Battye , Paul Sutcliffe

The reduced O(3)-sigma model with an O(3)->O(2) symmetry breaking potential is considered with an additional Skyrmionic term, i.e. a totally antisymmetric quartic term in the field derivatives. This Skyrme term does not affect the classical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-10-26 F. Zimmerschied , D. H. Tchrakian , H. J. W. Mueller-Kirsten

It is shown how the appearance of the 1-skyrmion on the three-sphere of radius L can be understood quantitatively by analyzing spectrum of the Hessian at the identity solution. Previously, this analysis was done qualitatively by N. Manton…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Lukasz Bratek

We study the stability of critical maps from (or into) spheres with respect to the symplectic Dirichlet and $\sigma_2$ energies which are the fourth power terms in Skyrme type sigma-models.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-09-29 Radu Slobodeanu

We introduce a family of models for magnetic skyrmions in the plane for which infinitely many solutions can be given explicitly. The energy defining the models is bounded below by a linear combination of degree and total vortex strength,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-01-27 Bruno Barton-Singer , Calum Ross , Bernd J Schroers

We define a gauged non-linear sigma model for a 2-sphere valued field and a $SU(2)$ connection on an arbitrary Riemann surface whose energy functional reduces to that for critically coupled magnetic skyrmions in the plane, with arbitrary…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-10-31 Bernd Schroers

We investigate the radial profile function of the hedgehog Skyrmion with unit baryon number in generic EFTs (effective field theories) of pions. The analysis assumes chiral symmetry and ignores the pion mass term. The Skyrmion is always…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-05-10 N. S. Manton

The Skyrme model is considered quantum mechanically ab initio in various irreducible representations of the SU(2) group. The canonical quantization procedure yields negative mass correction ensuring existence of stabile soliton solution…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Acus , E. Norvaišas

Spin textures arise in the effective action approach to the quantum Hall effect. Up to now these textures, also called Skyrmions, have been mainly studied using approximations. Studies of its finite density form, the crystal, have been…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Niels R. Walet , Tom Weidig

We perform full two-dimensional (2D) numerical relaxations of isospinning soliton solutions in the baby Skyrme model in which the global $O(3)$ symmetry is broken by the 2D analogue of the pion mass term in the Skyrme model. In our…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-09-04 Richard A. Battye , Mareike Haberichter

We investigate the ground state crystalline structure of nuclear matter in the $\omega$-meson variant of the Skyrme model. After minimizing energy with respect to variations of both the Skyrme field and the period lattice, we find four…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-06-19 Derek Harland , Paul Leask , Martin Speight

The cooling algorithm for saddle points presented in ref. [1] is generalized to obtain static classical solutions of the SU(2)-Higgs field theory in the limit of infinite Higgs self-coupling. The sphaleron energy obtained via this algorithm…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-28 Margarita Garcia Perez , Pierre van Baal

We consider classical static Skyrmion-anti-Skyrmion and Skyrmion-Skyrmion configurations, symmetric with respect to a reflection plane, or symmetric up to a $G$-parity transformation respectively. We show that the stress tensor component…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-04-06 G. W. Gibbons , C. M. Warnick , W. W. Wong

We consider the classical static soliton solutions of the Skyrme model with false vacuum potential. We make use of fully three-dimensional relaxation calculations to construct global energy minimizers in the sectors of topological degrees…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-07-13 L. R. Livramento , Ya. Shnir