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Related papers: Measures on two-component configuration spaces

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This work is devoted to the study of processes generated by random substitutions over a finite alphabet. We prove, under mild conditions on the substitution's rule, the existence of a unique process which remains invariant under the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-04-04 Cesar Maldonado , Liliana Trejo-Valencia , Edgardo Ugalde

Many problems of interest in computer science and information theory can be phrased in terms of a probability distribution over discrete variables associated to the vertices of a large (but finite) sparse graph. In recent years,…

Probability · Mathematics 2009-11-11 Amir Dembo , Andrea Montanari

Generally, the measurement process consists in coupling a system to a detector that can give a continuous output. However, it may be interesting to use as a detector a system with a discrete spectrum, especially in view of applications to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-02-06 Antonio Di Lorenzo

We study geometrical aspects of entanglement, with the Hilbert--Schmidt norm defining the metric on the set of density matrices. We focus first on the simplest case of two two-level systems and show that a ``relativistic'' formulation leads…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-05-29 Jon Magne Leinaas , Jan Myrheim , Eirik Ovrum

We study a class of strongly irreducible, multidimensional, topological Markov shifts, comparing two notions of "symmetric measure": exchangeability and the Gibbs (or conformal) property. We show that equilibrium measures for such shifts…

Probability · Mathematics 2010-06-01 Jon. Aaronson , Hitoshi Nakada

We study the thermodynamic formalism for generalized Gibbs measures, such as renormalization group transformations of Gibbs measures or joint measures of disordered spin systems. We first show existence of the relative entropy density and…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Christof Kuelske , Arnaud Le Ny , Frank Redig

Symmetry is one of the most general and useful concepts in physics. A theory or a system that has a symmetry is fundamentally constrained by it. The same constraints do not apply when the symmetry is broken. The quantitative determination…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-01-23 Ivan Fernandez-Corbaton

We study the structure of stationary non equilibrium states for interacting particle systems from a microscopic viewpoint. In particular we discuss two different discrete geometric constructions. We apply both of them to determine non…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-09-15 Leonardo De Carlo , Davide Gabrielli

Measures play an important role in the characterisation of various function spaces. In this paper, the structure of density measures will be investigated. These are elements of the dual of the space of essentially bounded func- tions. The…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2017-10-09 Moritz Schönherr , Friedemann Schuricht

We consider irreversible translation-invariant interacting particle systems on the $d$-dimensional cubic lattice with finite local state space, which admit at least one Gibbs measure as a time-stationary measure. Under some mild degeneracy…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-09-30 Benedikt Jahnel , Jonas Köppl

We prove the existence of Gibbs measures for the Feynman representation of the Bose gas with non-negative interaction in the grand-canonical ensemble. Our results are valid for all negative chemical potentials as well as slightly positive…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-03-20 Tianyi Bai , Quirin Vogel

We construct Gibbs perturbations of the Gamma process on $\mathbbm{R}^d$, which may be used in applications to model systems of densely distributed particles. First we propose a definition of Gibbs measures over the cone of discrete Radon…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-07-13 Dennis Hagedorn , Yuri Kondratiev , Tanja Pasurek , Michael Röckner

We present a new approach to the analysis of entanglement in smooth bipartite continuous-variable states. One or both parties perform projective filterings via preliminary measurements to determine whether the system is located in some…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 H. -C. Lin , A. J. Fisher

In this paper, we study the uniform measure for the self-conjugate partitions. We derive the $q$-difference equation which is satisfied by the $n$-point correlation function related to the uniform measure. As applications, we give explicit…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-05-05 Zhiyong Wang , Chenglang Yang

Let $(X\_1,\ldots,X\_n)$ be a $d$-dimensional i.i.d sample from a distribution with density $f$. The problem of detection of a two-component mixture is considered. Our aim is to decide whether $f$ is the density of a standard Gaussian…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2015-10-01 Béatrice Laurent , Clément Marteau , Cathy Maugis-Rabusseau

We search a simplest and minimal way to determine whether a given quantum system is entangled or separable. For this end, we propose binary correlation measurements in which restricted knowledge of only zero or non-zero correlations is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-06-29 Toru Ohira

The concept of metastate measures on the states of a random spin system was introduced to be able to treat the large-volume asymptotics for complex quenched random systems, like spin glasses, which may exhibit chaotic volume dependence in…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-12-19 Codina Cotar , Benedikt Jahnel , Christof Külske

We define a finite Borel measure of Gibbs type, supported by the Sobolev spaces of negative indexes on the circle. The measure can be seen as a limit of finite dimensional measures. These finite dimensional measures are invariant by the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2008-12-11 N. Tzvetkov

We propose an approach to measuring nonresonant coupled systems, which gives a parametrically smaller error than the conventional fast projective measurements. The approach takes into account that, due to the coupling, excitations are not…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-03-05 L. Fedichkin , M. Shapiro , M. I. Dykman

Measuring comodules are defined and shown to provide a useful generalization of the set of maps between modules with a broad range of applications. Three applications are described. Connections on bundles are described in terms of measuring…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Marjorie Batchelor