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The ghost propagator in Landau gauge is studied at finite temperature below and above $T_c$ using lattice QCD simulations. For high temperatures, we find that the ghost propagator is enhanced, compared to the confined phase. The results…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2023-01-04 Orlando Oliveira , Vítor Paiva , Paulo Silva

We investigate the temperature dependence of the Landau gauge gluon and ghost propagators in lattice QCD with two flavors of maximally twisted mass fermions. For these propagators we provide and analyze data which corresponds to pion mass…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-06-19 R. Aouane , F. Burger , E. -M. Ilgenfritz , M. Muller-Preussker , A. Sternbeck

Using as ingredients the non-perturbative solutions of various QCD Green's function obtained from Schwinger-Dyson equations (SDEs), we study two versions of the QCD effective charge. The first one obtained from the pinch technique gluon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-20 Arlene C. Aguilar

We report on a recently unveiled connection at the nonperturbative level between the masslessness of the ghost, the precise form of the gluon propagator in the deep infrared, and the divergences observed in certain kinematic limits of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-04-30 Daniele Binosi , David Ibañez

Assuming that center vortices are the confining gauge field configurations, we argue that in gauges that are sensitive to the confining center vortex degrees of freedom, and where the latter lie on the Gribov horizon, the corresponding…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 H. Reinhardt

In previous works, we have shown that the Gribov-Zwanziger action, which implements the restriction of the domain of integration in the path integral to the Gribov region, generates extra dynamical effects which influence the infrared…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-06 D. Dudal , S. P. Sorella , N. Vandersickel , H. Verschelde

The gauge-boson, ghost and fermion propagators as well as the gauge-boson--ghost vertex function are studied for SU(N), Sp(2N) and SO(N) gauge groups. We solve a set of coupled Dyson-Schwinger equations in Landau gauge for a variable,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-03-22 Fabian Zierler , Reinhard Alkofer

We study non-perturbatively, via the Schwinger-Dyson equations, the leading infrared behavior of the pressure in the ladder approximation. This problem is discussed firstly in the context of a thermal scalar field theory, and the analysis…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-11-13 A. P. de Almeida , J. Frenkel

I present some new results regarding confinement as it appears in Coulomb gauge. It is found that: i) a recently proposed Yang-Mills vacuum wavefunctional in temporal gauge and 2+1 dimensions yields a Coulomb-gauge ghost propagator and…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-07-14 Jeff Greensite

We review the Pinch Technique - Background Field Method (PT-BFM) framework for formulating and solving the Schwinger-Dyson equations of Yang-Mills theories. In particular, we show how within this framework it is possible to write a new set…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-03-10 Daniele Binosi

In this talk we report on a recent lattice investigation of the Landau gauge gluon and ghost propagators in pure SU(3) lattice gauge theory with a special emphasis on the Gribov copy problem. In the (infrared) region of momenta $q^2 \le 0.3…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-11 A. Sternbeck , E. -M. Ilgenfritz , M. Müller-Preussker , A. Schiller

We present recent results for the Landau-gauge gluon and ghost propagators in SU(3) lattice gluodynamics obtained on a sequence of lattices with linear extension ranging from L=64 to L=96 at $\beta = 5.70$, thus reaching "deep infrared"…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-05-18 I. L. Bogolubsky , E. -M. Ilgenfritz , M. Müller-Preussker , A. Sternbeck

The study of the Dyson-Schwinger equations of Landau gauge Yang-Mills theory has revealed two types of solutions for the gluon and ghost propagators, with a scaling and a massive (decoupling) behavior in the extreme infrared, respectively.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-05-30 Axel Weber

An introduction is given into current lattice investigations of the non-perturbative gluon and ghost propagators, in the light of the Gribov-Zwanziger and Kugo-Ojima scenarios of confinement, in the context of results obtained from the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-09-04 E. -M. Ilgenfritz

Using the effective potential approach for composite operators, we have formulated a general method of calculation of the truly nonperturbative Yang-Mills vacuum energy density in the covariant gauge QCD ground state quantum models. It is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 V. Gogohia , Gy. Kluge

This PhD dissertation is devoted to a non-perturbative study of QCD correlators. The main tool that we use is lattice QCD. We concentrated our efforts on the study of the main correlators of the pure Yang - Mills theory in the Landau gauge,…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Y. Lokhov

We calculate the ghost two-point function in Coulomb gauge QCD with a simple model vacuum gluon wavefunction using Monte Carlo integration. This approach extends the previous analytic studies of the ghost propagator with this ansatz, where…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Hrayr H. Matevosyan , Adam P. Szczepaniak , Patrick O. Bowman

Using gluon and ghost propagators obtained from Schwinger-Dyson equations (SDEs), we construct the non-perturbative effective charge of QCD. We employ two different definitions, which, despite their distinct field-theoretic origin, give…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-20 Arlene C. Aguilar , Joannis Papavassiliou

The Yang-Mills Schr\"odinger equation is solved in Coulomb gauge for the vacuum by the variational principle using an ansatz for the wave functional, which is strongly peaked at the Gribov horizon. A coupled set of Schwinger-Dyson equations…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 C. Feuchter , H. Reinhardt

Analytic solutions for the three-gluon and ghost-gluon vertices in Landau gauge Yang-Mills theory at low momenta are presented in terms of hypergeometric series. They do not only show the expected scaling behavior but also additional…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-15 Reinhard Alkofer , Markus Q. Huber , Kai Schwenzer