English
Related papers

Related papers: On the Helix-coil Transition in Alanine-based Poly…

200 papers

We study the relation between $\alpha$-helix formation and folding for a simple artificial peptide, Ala$_{10}$-Gly$_5$-Ala$_{10}$. Our data rely on multicanonical Monte Carlo simulations where the interactions among all atoms are taken into…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Nelson A. Alves , Ulrich H. E. Hansmann

By taking into account base-base stacking interactions we improve the Generalized Model of Polypeptide Chain (GMPC). Based on a one-dimensional Potts-like model with many-particle interactions, the GMPC describes the helix-coil transition…

We explore the coupling between the helix-coil and coil-globule transitions of a helical polymer using Monte Carlo simulations. A very rich state diagram is found. Each state is characterized by a specific configuration of the chain which…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Vikas Varshney , Gustavo A. Carri

We present results from all-atom molecular dynamics simulations for the nonequilibrium dynamics of the collapse and helix-coil transition in polyalanine. In particular, we compare the influence of three different thermostats, viz., the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-08-22 Maximilian Conradi , Henrik Christiansen , Suman Majumder , Fabio Müller , Wolfhard Janke

We calculate the Yang-Lee zeros for characteristic temperatures of the helix-coil transition in a continuum model of polyalanine. The distribution of these zeros differs from predictions of the Zimm-Bragg theory and supports recent claims…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Nelson A. Alves , Ulrich H. E. Hansmann

The force laws governing the extension behavior of homopolypeptides are obtained from a phenomenological free energy capable of describing the helix-coil transition. Just above the melting temperature of the free chains, T*, the plot of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Arnaud Buhot , Avraham Halperin

We analyze a model statistical description of the polypeptide chain helix-coil transition, where we take into account the specificity of its primary sequence, as quantified by the phase space volume ratio of the number of all accessible…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2015-07-15 Artem Badasyan , Yevgeni Sh. Mamasakhlisov , Rudolf Podgornik , V. Adrian Parsegian

We have performed multicanonical Monte Carlo simulations of C-peptide of ribonuclease A. It is known by CD and NMR experiments that this peptide has high alpha-helix content in aqueous solution and that the side-chain charges of residues…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Ulrich H. E. Hansmann , Yuko Okamoto

A careful analysis of measurements of circular dichroism of poly(L-glutamic acid) (PGA) shows that the data can be very accurately described by introducing a third state for the PGA configuration, in addition to the helix and coil ones, and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-01-13 Gilbert Zalczer

The phase separation of oppositely-charged polyelectrolytes in solution is of current interest . In this work we study the driving force for polyelectrolyte complexation using molecular dynamics simulations. We calculate the potential of…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2020-01-08 Aditya N. Singh , Arun Yethiraj

Helices are a key folding motif in protein structure. The question which factors determine helix stability for a given polypeptide or protein is an ongoing challenge. Here we use van der Waals corrected density-functional theory to address…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2015-03-13 Mariana Rossi , Volker Blum , Matthias Scheffler

The polyalanine-based peptide series Ac-Ala_n-LysH+ (n=5-20) is a prime example that a secondary structure motif which is well-known from the solution phase (here: helices) can be formed in vacuo. We here revisit this conclusion for…

Biological Physics · Physics 2010-12-07 M. Rossi , V. Blum , P. Kupser , G. von Helden , F. Bierau , K. Pagel , G. Meijer , M. Scheffler

Biological molecules can form hydrogen bonds between nearby residues, leading to helical secondary structures. The associated reduction of configurational entropy leads to a temperature dependence of this effect: the "helix-coil…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 S. Kutter , E. M. Terentjev

We compare two recently proposed methods for the characterization of phase transitions in small systems. The validity and usefulness of these approaches are studied for the case of the q=4 and q=5 Potts model, i.e. systems where a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Nelson A. Alves , Jeaneti P. N. Ferrite , Ulrich H. E. Hansmann

The coil-globule transition of hetero-polymer chains is studied here. By means of extensive Molecular Dynamics simulations, we show that the transition is directly linked to the complexity of the chain, which depends on the number of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-09-07 Fabrizio Tafuri , Andrea Maria Chiariello

We analyze the problem of the helix-coil transition in explicit solvents analytically by using spin-based models incorporating two different mechanisms of solvent action: explicit solvent action through the formation of solvent-polymer…

The conformations of semiflexible (bio)polymers are studied in flow through geometrically structured microchannels. Using mesoscale hydrodynamics simulations, we show that the polymer undergoes a rod-to-helix transition as it moves from the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-10-24 Raghunath Chelakkot , Roland G. Winkler , Gerhard Gompper

We have studied the thermodynamics of isolated homopolymer chains of varying stiffness using a lattice model. A complex phase behaviour is found; phases include chain-folded `crystalline' structures, the disordered globule and the coil. It…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-02-03 Jonathan Doye , Richard Sear , Daan Frenkel

The quasi-equilibrium evolution of the helical fraction occurring in a biopolymer network (gelatin gel) under an applied stress has been investigated by observing modulation in its optical activity. Its variation with the imposed chain…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 S. Courty , J. L. Gornall , E. M. Terentjev

We study the long-range electron and energy transfer mediated by a polaron on an $\alpha$-helix polypeptide chain coupled to donor and acceptor molecules at opposite ends of the chain. We show that for specific parameters of the system, an…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-01-14 Larissa S. Brizhik , Jingxi Luo , Bernard M. A. G. Piette , Wojtek J. Zakrzewski