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This paper suggests an axiomatic approach to Maxwell's equations. The basis of this approach is a theorem formulated for two sets of functions localized in space and time. If each set satisfies a continuity equation then the theorem…

Classical Physics · Physics 2016-08-03 José A. Heras

We consider an Einstein-Hilbert-Dilaton action for gravity coupled to various types of Abelian and non-Abelian gauge fields in a spatially finite system. These include Yang-Mills fields and Abelian gauge fields with three and four-form…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-28 J. Creighton , R. B. Mann

Two sharp existence and uniqueness theorems are presented for solutions of multiple vortices arising in a six-dimensional brane-world supersymmetric gauge field theory under the general gauge symmetry group $G=U(1)\times SU(N)$ and with $N$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-06-04 Shouxin Chen , Yisong Yang

Relativistic definition of the phase of the electromagnetic field, involving two Lorentz invariants, based on the Riemann-Silberstein vector is adopted to extend our previous study [I. Bialynicki-Birula, Z. Bialynicka-Birula and C. Sliwa,…

Classical Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Iwo Bialynicki-Birula , Zofia Bialynicka-Birula

We give a construction of the abelian Chern-Simons gauge theory from the point of view of a 2+1 dimensional topological quantum field theory. The definition of the quantum theory relies on geometric quantization ideas which have been…

dg-ga · Mathematics 2010-11-19 Mihaela Manoliu

Since the Maxwell theory of electromagnetic phenomena is a gauge theory, it is quite important to evaluate the zero-point energy of the quantized electromagnetic field by a careful assignment of boundary conditions on the potential and on…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Giampiero Esposito , Alexander Yu. Kamenshchik , Klaus Kirsten

A kinetic theory of relativistic gases in a two-dimensional space is developed in order to obtain the equilibrium distribution function and the expressions for the fields of energy per particle, pressure, entropy per particle and heat…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 G. M. Kremer , F. P. Devecchi

From the relativistic law of motion we attempt to deduce the field theories corresponding to the force law being linear and quadratic in 4-velocity of the particle. The linear law leads to the vector gauge theory which could be the abelian…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 Parampreet Singh , Naresh Dadhich

Classical vortex solutions in $(1+2)$-dimensional multi-Higgs systems are studied. In particular the existence of such a solution requires equal characteristic lengths and a specific relation between the ratio of the two Higgs vacuum…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 HoSeong La

The Klein-Gordon equation is solved for di-Holeums (gravitational bound states of two micro black holes) for scalar and vector gravity in its static limit. The relativistic models confirm the predictions of the nonrelativistic Newtonian…

General Physics · Physics 2014-02-14 A. L. Chavda , L. K. Chavda

We study four-dimensional Einstein-Maxwell fields for which any higher-order corrections to the field equations effectively reduces to just a rescaling of the gravitational and the cosmological constant. These configurations are thus…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-01-31 Marcello Ortaggio

An Abelian gauge model, with vector and 2-form potential fields linked by a topological mass term that mixes the two Abelian factors, is shown to exhibit Dirac-like magnetic monopoles in the presence of a matter background. In addition,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Winder A. Moura-Melo , N. Panza , J. A. Helayel-Neto

The gauge approach to gravity based on the local Lorentz group with a general independent affine connection A_{\mu cd} is developed. We consider SO(1,3) gauge theory with a Lagrangian quadratic in curvature as a simple model of quantum…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Sang-Woo Kim , D. G. Pak

We propose a mechanism that couples matter fields to three-dimensional quantum gravity, which can be used for theories with a positive or negative cosmological constant. Our proposal is rooted in the Chern-Simons formulation of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-04-07 Alejandra Castro , Ioana Coman , Jackson R. Fliss , Claire Zukowski

We discuss three applications of a gauge theory of gravity to rotating astrophysical systems. The theory employs gauge fields in a flat Minkowski background spacetime to describe gravitational interactions. The iron fluorescence line…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. N. Lasenby , C. J. L. Doran , Y. Dabrowski , A. D. Challinor

We construct black hole solutions to three-dimensional Einstein-Maxwell theory with both gravitational and electromagnetic Chern-Simons terms. These intrinsically rotating solutions are geodesically complete, and causally regular within a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 K. Ait Moussa , G. Clement , H. Guennoune , C. Leygnac

The structure and energetics of superflow around quantized vortices, and the motion inherited by these vortices from this superflow, are explored in the general setting of the superfluidity of helium-four in arbitrary dimensions. The…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 Paul M. Goldbart , Florin Bora

The concept "Classical Electromagnetism" in the title of the paper here refers to a theory built on three foundations: relativity principles, the original Maxwell's equations, and the mathematics of exterior calculus. In this theory of…

Classical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Leif Pettersson

In this paper we examine a certain threebrane solution of type IIB string theory whose long-wavelength dynamics are those of a supersymmetric gauge theory in 2+1 continuous and 1 discrete dimension, all of infinite extent. Low-energy…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Simeon Hellerman

The topological properties of magnetic monopoles and center vortices arising, respectively, in Abelian and center gauges are studied in continuum Yang-Mills Theory. For this purpose the continuum analog of the maximum center gauge is…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-25 H. Reinhardt , M. Engelhardt , K. Langfeld , M. Quandt , A. Schafke