English
Related papers

Related papers: Three dimensional vortices in Abelian Gauge Theori…

200 papers

In this article we review some of the recent advances regarding the charged vortex solutions in abelian and nonabelian gauge theories with Chern-Simons (CS) term in two space dimensions. Since these nontrivial results are essentially…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-03-28 Avinash Khare

We study three-dimensional Chern-Simons theory with complex gauge group SL(2,C), which has many interesting connections with three-dimensional quantum gravity and geometry of hyperbolic 3-manifolds. We show that, in the presence of a single…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Sergei Gukov

Consistency of $GL(3,R)$ gauge theory of gravity coupled with an external electromagnetic field, is studied. It is shown that possible restrictions on Maxwell field can be avoided through introduction of auxiliary fields.

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Rolando Gaitan , Frank Vera

Traditional superconductors fall into two categories, type-I, expelling magnetic fields, and type-II, into which magnetic fields exceeding a lower critical field $H_{\rm c1}$ penetrate in form of Abrikosov vortices. Abrikosov vortices are…

Superconductivity · Physics 2024-09-16 M. C. Diamantini , C. A. Trugenberger , V. M. Vinokur

Minkowski's concept of a four-dimensional physical space is a central paradigm of modern physics. The three-dimensional Maxwellian electrodynamics is uniquely generalized to the covariant four-dimensional form. Is the (1+3) decomposition of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-03-08 Y. Itin , Y. Friedman

A detailed study of vortices is presented in Ginzburg-Landau (or Abelian Higgs) models with two complex scalars (order parameters) assuming a general U(1)$\times$U(1) symmetric potential. Particular emphasis is given to the case, when only…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-12-23 Péter Forgács , Árpád Lukács

The shallow water equations describe the horizontal flow of a thin layer of fluid with varying height. We show that the equations can be rewritten as a d=2+1 dimensional gauge theory with a Chern-Simons term. The theory contains two Abelian…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-05-10 David Tong

We discuss three mathematical structures which arise in topologically massive abelian gauge theory. First, the euclidean topologically massive abelian gauge theory defines a contact structure on a manifold. We briefly discuss three…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 K. Saygili

We study time-independent radially symmetric first-order solitons in a CP(2) model interacting with an Abelian gauge field whose dynamics is controlled by the usual Maxwell term. In this sense, we develop a consistent first-order framework…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-03-10 R. Casana , M. L. Dias , E. da Hora

The most general two-dimensional dilaton gravity theory coupled to an Abelian gauge field is considered. It is shown that, up to spacetime diffeomorphisms and $U(1)$ gauge transformations, the field equations admit a two-parameter family of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-11-01 D. Louis-Martinez , G. Kunstatter

We derive the nonlinear equations governing the dynamics of three-dimensional (3D) disturbances in a nonuniform rotating self-gravitating fluid under the assumption that the characteristic frequencies of disturbances are small compared to…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2023-02-15 Volodymyr M. Lashkin , Oleg K. Cheremnykh , Zahida Ehsan , Nazia Batool

We study topological vortex solutions in a generalized Abelian Higgs model with non-polynomial dielectric and potential functions. These quantities are chosen by requiring integrability of the self-dual limit of the theory for all values of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-06-16 A. Alonso Izquierdo , W. García Fuertes , J. Mateos Guilarte

In this paper we construct new solutions of the Kahler-Yang-Mills equations, by applying dimensional reduction methods to the product of the complex projective line with a compact Riemann surface. The resulting equations, that we call…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-06-27 Luis Álvarez-Cónsul , Mario Garcia-Fernandez , Oscar García-Prada

Gravitomagnetic equations result from applying quaternionic differential operators to the energy-momentum tensor. These equations are similar to the Maxwell's EM equations. Both sets of the equations are isomorphic after changing…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-02-21 Valeriy I. Sbitnev

We present four-dimensional gauge theories in Minkowski spacetime which effectively generate in certain energy regimes five-dimensional warped geometries whereas, in general, the fifth dimension is latticized. After discussing in detail…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Konstadinos Sfetsos

In this article we consider $SU(2)$ Chern-Simons/Higgs theory coupled to gravity in three-dimensions. It is shown that for a cylindrically symmetric vortex both the Einstein equations and the field equations can be reduced to a set of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 M. E. X. Guimarães , L. A. J. London

Barbour, Foster and \'{O} Murchadha have recently developed a new framework, called here {\it{the 3-space approach}}, for the formulation of classical bosonic dynamics. Neither time nor a locally Minkowskian structure of spacetime are…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 Edward Anderson , Julian Barbour

We consider the recently proposed non-relativistic Ho\v{r}ava-Lifshitz four-dimensional theory of gravity. We study a particular limit of the theory which admits flat Minkowski vacuum and we discuss thoroughly the quadratic fluctuations…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-06 Alex Kehagias , Konstadinos Sfetsos

Analytical and numerical vortex solutions for the extended Skyrme-Faddeev model in a (3+1) dimensional Minkowski space-time are investigated. The extension is obtained by adding to the Lagrangian a quartic term, which is the square of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-11 L. A. Ferreira , M. Hayasaka , J. Jäykkä , N. Sawado , K. Toda

We present new exact solutions (in 3+1 and 2+1 dimensions) of relativistic wave equations (Klein-Gordon and Dirac) in external electromagnetic fields of special form. These fields are combinations of Aharonov-Bohm solenoid field and some…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 V. G. Bagrov , D. M. Gitman , V. B. Tlyachev