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The effect of conducting pipes on the equilibrium of intense nonaxisymmetric continuous beams of charged particles is investigated. For a cylindrical pipe and an elliptical beam, we obtain an exact closed form analytical expression for the…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Renato Pakter , Yan Levin , Felipe B. Rizzato

We present theoretical and experimental results on the mechanical damping of an atomic force microscope cantilever strongly coupled to a self-assembled InAs quantum dot. When the cantilever oscillation amplitude is large, its motion…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-01-19 Steven D. Bennett , Lynda Cockins , Yoichi Miyahara , Peter Grütter , Aashish A. Clerk

Recently, a non-thermal excess noise, compatible with the theoretical prediction provided by collapse models, was measured in a millikelvin nanomechanical cantilever experiment [Vinante et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 119, 110401 (2017)]. We…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-08-22 Matteo Carlesso , Andrea Vinante , Angelo Bassi

A fully-coupled-fluid-structure-piezoelectric model is presented based on the finite element method that is capable of modeling piezoelectric harvesters in the presence of free-surface flow and floating lightweight harvesters with arbitrary…

Atomic Force Microscopy (AFM) methods utilizing resonant mechanical vibrations of cantilevers in contact with a sample surface have shown sensitivities as high as few picometers for detecting surface displacements. Such a high sensitivity…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-02-01 Nina Balke , Stephen Jesse , Ben Carmichael , M. Baris Okatan , Ivan I. Kravchenko , Sergei V. Kalinin , Alexander Tselev

Recent advances in bottom-up growth are giving rise to a range of new two-dimensional nanostructures. Hall effect measurements play an important role in their electrical characterization. However, size constraints can lead to device…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-10-21 J. G. Gluschke , J. Seidl , H. H. Tan , C. Jagadish , P. Caroff , A. P. Micolich

The eigenvalues of a new microbeam-rigid-body gyroscope are computed and studied to show the variation of frequencies versus the input spin rate. To this end, assuming the harmonic solution of the dynamic equation of motion the…

Classical Physics · Physics 2014-08-13 Seyed Amir Mousavi Lajimi , Glenn Heppler , Eihab Abdel-Rahman

Electrical characterization of a nonthermal radio-frequency atmospheric-pressure microplasma in a parallel plate configuration has shown that reducing electrode gap into the submillimeter range increases current and power density at a…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2010-03-16 Andrew J. Wagner , Davide Mariotti , Konstantin J. Yurchenko , Tuhin K. Das

Vortices in a narrow superconducting strip with a square array of pinning sites are studied. The interactions of vortices with other vortices and with external sources (applied magnetic field and transport current) are calculated via a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 Clécio C. de Souza Silva , Leonardo R. E. Cabral , J. Albino Aguiar

Motivated by recent tunneling experiments in the parallel wire geometry, we calculate results for momentum resolved tunneling into a short one-dimensional wire, containing a small number of electrons. We derive some general theorems about…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Gregory A. Fiete , Jiang Qian , Yaroslav Tserkovnyak , Bertrand I. Halperin

In earlier work we showed that in the bulk, the correlation of gaps in dimer systems on the hexagonal lattice is governed, in the fine mesh limit, by Coulomb's law for 2D electrostatics. We also proved that the scaling limit of the discrete…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-12-08 Mihai Ciucu

The sensitivity of mechanical resonators to physical quantities such as acceleration, pressure, mass and temperature enables them to underpin sensing and metrology applications. Here, we observe that the resonance frequency of a…

Applied Physics · Physics 2025-09-15 Toji Thomas , Kevin F. MacDonald , Eric Plum

This paper is a theoretical and a numerical investigation of the stability of a tip-cantilever system used in noncontact atomic force microscopy (NC-AFM) when it oscillates close to a surface. No additional dissipative force is considered.…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2016-08-16 Gérard Couturier , Laurent Nony , Rodolphe Boisgard , Jean-Pierre Aimé

This paper presents the design and fabrication of batch-processed cantilever probes with electrical shielding for scanning microwave impedance microscopy. The diameter of the tip apex, which defines the electrical resolution, is less than…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2013-01-14 Yongliang Yang , Keji Lai , Qiaochu Tang , Worasom Kundhikanjana , Michael A Kelly , Kun Zhang , Zhi-xun Shen , Xinxin Li

We study the deformation and slip-through of a heavy elastic beam suspended above two point supports and subject to an increasing body force -- an idealized model of a fibre trapped in the pores of a filter as flow strength increases, for…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-11-06 Grace K. Curtis , Ian M. Griffiths , Dominic Vella

We study a system of two symmetrical capacitively coupled quantum dots, each coupled to its own metallic lead, focusing on its evolution as a function of the gate voltage applied to each dot. Using the numerical renormalization group and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Andrew K. Mitchell , Martin R. Galpin , David E. Logan

We demonstrate temperature measurement of a sample attached to the end of a cantilever using cantilever magnetometry of solid air ``contamination'' of the sample surface. In experiments like our Magnetic Resonance Force Microscopy (MRFM),…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2009-11-07 Kent R. Thurber , Lee E. Harrell , Doran D. Smith

A mechanical electroscope based on a change in the resonant frequency of a cantilever one micron in size in the presence of charge has recently been fabricated. We derive the decoherence rate of a charge superposition during measurement…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 R. E. S. Polkinghorne , G. J. Milburn

The Transient Fluctuation Theorem is used to calibrate an Atomic Force Microscope by measuring the fluctuations of the work performed by a time dependent force applied between a collo{\"i}dal probe and the surface. From this measure one can…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-12-02 Samuel Albert , Aubin Archambault , Artyom Petrosyan , Caroline Crauste-Thibierge , Ludovic Bellon , Sergio Ciliberto

We analyze the effects of roughness in the magnitude of the magnetic field produced by a current carrying microwire, which is caused by geometric fluctuation of the edge of wire. The relation between the fluctuation of the trapping…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-05-18 Muzhi Wu , Xiaoji Zhou , W. M. Liu , Xuzong Chen
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