English
Related papers

Related papers: In-medium chiral condensate beyond linear density …

200 papers

We discuss medium modifications of the unitarized pion-pion interaction in the nuclear medium. We incorporate both the effects of chiral symmetry restoration and the influence of collective nuclear pionic modes, originating from the p-wave…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Davesne , Y. J. Zhang , G. Chanfray , J. Wambach

A systematic calculation of nuclear matter is performed which includes the long-range correlations between nucleons arising from one- and two-pion exchange. Three-body effects from $2\pi$-exchange with excitations of virtual…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 N. Kaiser , M. Mühlbauer , W. Weise

We study the pion condensation at finite isospin chemical potential using a holographic QCD model. By solving the equations of motion for the pion fields together with those for the iso-singlet scalar and iso-triplet vector meson fields, we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-04-23 Hiroki Nishihara , Masayasu Harada

The phase diagram of dense quark matter with chiral imbalance is considered with the conditions of electric neutrality and $\beta$-equilibrium. It has been shown recently that chiral imbalance can generate charged pion condensation in dense…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-12-02 T. G. Khunjua , K. G. Klimenko , R. N. Zhokhov

We evaluate widths and shifts of pionic atoms using a theoretical microscopical potential in which the pion decay constant $f_\pi$ is changed by an in--medium density dependent one ($f_\pi(\rho)$), predicted by different partial Chiral…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 C. Garcia-Recio , J. Nieves , E. Oset

The constraints imposed by chiral symmetry on hadron correlation functions in nuclear medium are discussed. It is shown that these constraints imply a certain structure for the in-medium hadron correlators and lead to the cancelation of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 B. Krippa

Based on an equivparticle model, we investigate the in-medium quark condensate in neutron stars. Carrying out a Taylor expansion of the nuclear binding energy to the order of $\rho^3$, we obtain a series of EOSs for neutron star matter,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-04-27 Hao-Miao Jin , Cheng-Jun Xia , Ting-Ting Sun , Guang-Xiong Peng

The constraints imposed by chiral symmetry on hadron correlation functions in nuclear medium are discussed. It is shown that these constraints implies the certain structure of the in-medium hadron correlators and lead to the cancellation of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Boris Krippa

The imposition of Dirichlet boundary conditions in lattice computations obstructs the formation of a chiral condensate. We use chiral perturbation theory and meson models to address the effect of a Dirichlet boundary on chiral symmetry…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-08-13 Brian C. Tiburzi

We study the chiral condensates in neutron star matter from nuclear to quark matter domain. We describe nuclear matter with a parity doublet model (PDM), quark matter with the Nambu--Jona-Lasino (NJL) model, and a matter at the intermediate…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-12-13 Takuya Minamikawa , Toru Kojo , Masayasu Harada

We calculate the pion self-energies in asymmetric nuclear matter in the two-loop approximation of chiral perturbation theory. We find three types of corrections beyond the well-known linear density approximation. The resulting s-wave…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 N. Kaiser , W. Weise

By exploiting the fact that the chiral condensate is related to the derivative of the free-energy density with respect to the bare quark mass we calculate the temperature dependence of the condensate ratio $\ave{\bar qq}_T/\ave{\bar qq}_0$…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-04-20 G. Bunatian , J. Wambach

We present a study of the $\pi\pi$ scattering amplitude in the $\sigma$ and $\rho$ channels at finite temperature and nuclear density within a chiral unitary framework. Meson resonances are dynamically generated in our approach, which…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-07-22 D. Cabrera , D. Fernandez-Fraile , A. Gomez Nicola

This paper is devoted to the evaluation of the pionic scalar density at finite temperature and baryonic density. We express the latter effect in terms of the nuclear response evaluated in the random phase approxima- tion. We discuss the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 G. Chanfray , D. Davesne , J. Delorme , M. Ericson , J. Marteau

Quantum chromodynamics with light quarks features an approximate global symmetry, known as chiral symmetry, that is believed to be spontaneously broken by the vacuum expectation value of a scalar and isoscalar composite field, in addition…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-22 Tobias Bruschke , Andreas Kirchner , Stefan Floerchinger

In the near future, the DIRAC collaboration will measure pion-pion scattering lengths with great precision. Those measurements are likely to shed some light on the problem of the size of the chiral quark-antiquark condensate. Although it is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Dobado , J. R. Pelaez

The temperature dependence of the chiral condensate in isospin-symmetric nuclear matter at varying baryon density is investigated using thermal in-medium chiral effective field theory. This framework provides a realistic approach to the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-04 Salvatore Fiorilla , Norbert Kaiser , Wolfram Weise

The effect of mixing of the vector and axial vector correlation functions in the nuclear medium arising from the interaction of nuclear pions with corresponding interpolating currents is considered. It is shown that the mass difference…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Boris Krippa

We study the static scalar susceptibility of the nuclear medium, i.e., the change of the quark condensate for a small modification of the quark mass. In the linear sigma model it is linked to the in-medium sigma propagator. At ordinary…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Chanfray , M. Ericson

We report on our recent work about the description of a meson gas below the chiral phase transition within the framework of Chiral Perturbation Theory. As an alternative to the standard treatment, we present a calculation of the quark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 A. Gomez Nicola , J. R. Pelaez , A. Dobado , F. J. LLanes-Estrada