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Let $R$ be a reduced irreducible root system, $h$ its Coxeter number and $m$ a positive integer smaller than $h$. Choose of base of $R$, whence a corresponding height function, and let $R(m)$ be the set of roots whose height is a multiple…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-05-15 Patrick Polo

Let $\mathfrak{g}$ be a reductive Lie algebra over an algebraically closed, characteristic zero field or over $\mathbb{R}$. Let $\mathfrak{q}$ be a parabolic subalgebra of $\mathfrak{g}$. We characterize the derivations of $\mathfrak{q}$ by…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2015-11-03 Daniel Brice

Let $\mathfrak{g}$ be a complex semisimple Lie algebra, $G$ a simply connected and connected Lie group with Lie algebra $\mathfrak{g}$ and $V$ a finite dimensional representation. We prove that the zero locus of quadrics containing $G.y$ is…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-03-28 Cesar Massri

A subalgebra of a Lie algebra $\mathfrak{h}\subset\mathfrak{g}$ determines $\mathfrak{h}$-representation $\rho$ on $\mathfrak{m}=\mathfrak{g}/\mathfrak{h}$. In this note we discuss how to reconstruct $\mathfrak{g}$ from…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2017-05-17 Boris Kruglikov , Henrik Winther

Let $G = \mathrm{SL}(n,\mathbb{C})$, let $B$ be a fixed Borel subgroup, and let $P \supset B$ be a parabolic subgroup determined by a composition $(c_1,\dots,c_k)$ of $n$. Write $P'$ for the derived group of $P$ and $\mathfrak{m}$ for the…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2026-05-01 Yasmine Fittouhi

We study the complexity of the classification problem for Cartan subalgebras in von Neumann algebras. We construct a large family of II$_1$ factors whose Cartan subalgebras up to unitary conjugacy are not classifiable by countable…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2018-05-28 Pieter Spaas

We introduce a remarkable subset "the stem" of the set of positive roots of a reduced root system. The stem determines several interesting decompositions of the corresponding reductive Lie algebra. It gives also a nice simple three…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-03-17 George Dimitrov , Vasil Tsanov

For each integer $t>0$ and each complex simple Lie algebra $\mathfrak{g}$, we determine the least dimension of an irreducible highest weight representation of $\mathfrak{g}$ whose highest weight has height $t$. As a corollary, we classify…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2016-03-11 Daniel Goldstein , Robert Guralnick , Richard Stong

For a degree $n$ polynomial $f$ over the rationals, the elements in the fiber $f^{-1}(a)$ are of degree $n$ over $\mathbb Q$ for most rational values $a$ by Hilbert's irreducibility theorem. Determining the set of exceptional $a$'s without…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-09-09 Joachim König , Danny Neftin

Let $a$ be a real euclidean vector space of finite dimension and $\Sigma$ a root system in $a$ with a basis $\Delta$. Let $\Theta \subset \Delta$ and $M = M_{\Theta}$ be a standard Levi of a reductive group $G$ such that $a_\Theta = a_M /…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2024-05-08 Sarah Dijols

Let $\mathfrak g$ be a semisimple Lie algebra and $\mathfrak k\subset\mathfrak g$ be a reductive in $\mathfrak g$ subalgebra. A $(\mathfrak g, \mathfrak k)$-module is a $\mathfrak g$-module which after restriction to $\mathfrak k$ becomes a…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2011-03-16 Alexey Petukhov

The present paper is devoted to the investigation of properties of Cartan subalgebras and regular elements in Leibniz $n$-algebras. The relationship between Cartan subalgebras and regular elements of given Leibniz $n$-algebra and Cartan…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2008-02-12 S. Albeverio , Sh. A. Ayupov , B. A. Omirov , R. M. Turdibaev

We announce here a number of results concerning representation theory of the algebra $R=k<x,y>/ (xy-yx-y^2)$, known as Jordan plane (or Jordan algebra). We consider the question on 'classification' of finite-dimensional modules over the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2012-09-05 N. Iyudu

A brief proof of Lie's classification of finite dimensional subalgebras of vector fields on the complex plane that have a proper Levi decomposition is given. The proof uses basic representation theory of sl(2, C). This, combined with…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-07-31 Hassan Azad , Indranil Biswas , Ahsan Fazil , Fazal M. Mahomed

A real Lie algebra with a compatible Hilbert space structure (in the sense that the scalar product is invariant) is called a Hilbert-Lie algebra. Such Lie algebras are natural infinite-dimensional analogues of the compact Lie algebras; in…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2017-11-02 Timothée Marquis , Karl-Hermann Neeb

From the Levi's Theorem it is known that every finite dimensional Lie algebra over a field of characteristic zero is decomposed into semidirect sum of solvable radical and semisimple subalgebra. Moreover, semisimple part is the direct sum…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2012-01-27 S. Gomez-Vidal , A. Kh. Khudoyberdiyev , B. A. Omirov

We construct a class of non-weight modules over the twisted $N=2$ superconformal algebra $\T$. Let $\mathfrak{h}=\C L_0\oplus\C G_0$ be the Cartan subalgebra of $\T$, and let $\mathfrak{t}=\C L_0$ be the Cartan subalgebra of even part…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2021-02-26 Haibo Chen , Xiansheng Dai , Mingqiang Liu

This article can be viewed as a continuation of the articles arXiv:0912.3486 and arXiv:1012.3714 where the decomposable Lie algebras admitting half-flat SU(3)-structures are classified. The new main result is the classification of the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-02-06 Marco Freibert , Fabian Schulte-Hengesbach

Let $\L_m$ be the scheme of the laws defined by the identities of Jacobi on $\K^m$. The local studies of an algebraic Lie algebra $\g=\mathrm{R}\ltimes\n$ in $\L_m$ and its nilpotent part $\n$ in the scheme $\L_n^{\mathrm{R}}$ of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Roger Carles , Toukaiddine Petit

We say that an indecomposable Cartan matrix A with entries in the ground field of characteristic 0 is almost affine if the Lie sub(super)algebra determined by it is not finite dimensional or affine but the Lie (super)algebra determined by…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-09-17 Danil Chapovalov , Maxim Chapovalov , Alexei Lebedev , Dimitry Leites