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The coexisting magnetic and ferroelectric orders in multiferroic materials give rise to a handful of novel magnetoelectric phenomena, such as the absorption difference for the opposite propagation directions of light called the…

The spin dynamics in the geometrically frustrated pyrochlore antiferromagnet $\rm Gd_2Sn_2O_7$ is studied by means of the electron spin resonance. In the ordered phase ($T_N = 1$ K), we have detected three gapped resonance modes. Their…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-05-29 S. S. Sosin , L. A. Prozorova , P. Bonville , M. E. Zhitomirsky

A neutron scattering investigation of the magnetoelectric coupling in PbFe_{1/2}Nb_{1/2}O_{3} (PFN) has been undertaken. Ferroelectric order occurs below 400 K, as evidenced by the softening with temperature and subsequent recovery of the…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-07-20 C. Stock , S. R. Dunsiger , R. A. Mole , X. Li , H. Luo

We have investigated the dielectric and magnetic properties of Eu$_{0.595}$Y$_{0.405}$MnO$_{3}$ $without$ the presence of the 4$f$ magnetic moments of the rare earth ions, and have found two ferroelectric phases with polarization along the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-25 K. Noda , M. Akaki , T. Kikuchi , D. Akahoshi , H. Kuwahara

Crystal structure, thermal and magnetic properties were systematically studied in the Y$_{1-x}$Pr$_x$CrO$_3$ with $0 \leq x \leq 0.3$ compositions. Magnetic susceptibility and specific heat measurements show an increase of the…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-02-08 A. Durán , R. Escamilla , R. Escudero , F. Morales , E. Verdín

A spin-ice compound dysprosium titanate, Dy2Ti2O7, is studied by specific heat measurements in magnetic fields applied along the [110] direction of the cubic unit cell. Above a magnetic field of 0.4 T a relatively sharp peak at T = 1.1 K in…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 Zenji Hiroi , Kazuyuki Matsuhira , Masao Ogata

We report muon-spin rotation, heat capacity, magnetization, and ac magnetic susceptibility measurements of the layered spin-1/2 antiferromagnet NaNiO2. These show the onset of long-range magnetic order below T_N = 19.5K. Rapid muon…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-07-08 P. J. Baker , T. Lancaster , S. J. Blundell , M. L. Brooks , W. Hayes , D. Prabhakaran , F. L. Pratt

Magneto optic measurements are a very powerful tool for investigating the polarization of a conduction band as a function of temperature and are used here to study the polarization of the mobile electrons in 50nm LSMO (x=0.3) strained thin…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 T. K. Nath , J. R. Neal , G. A. Gehring

We evaluate the charge and longitudinal spin response functions of a two-dimensional electron gas with $e^2/r$ interactions in an arbitrary state of spin polarization, using a structurally self-consistent approach to treat exchange and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-24 B. Davoudi , M. P. Tosi

We have investigated the electronic states and spin polarization of half-metallic ferromagnet CrO$_2$ (100) epitaxial films by bulk-sensitive spin-resolved photoemission spectroscopy with a focus on non-quasiparticle (NQP) states derived…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-11-07 Hirokazu Fujiwara , Masanori Sunagawa , Kensei Terashima , Tomoko Kittaka , Takanori Wakita , Yuji Muraoka , Takayoshi Yokoya

We have measured the specific heat of the coupled spin-dimer antiferromagnet Ba$_3$Mn$_2$O$_8$ to 50 mK in temperature and to 29 T in the magnetic field. The experiment extends to the midpoint of the field region (25.9 T $\leq H \leq$ 32.3…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 H. Tsujii , B. Andraka , M. Uchida , H. Tanaka , Y. Takano

We investigate the behavior of low-energy electrons in two-dimensional molybdenum disulfide when submitted to an external magnetic field. Highly degenerate Landau levels form in the material, between which light-induced excitations are…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-10-22 Félix Rose , M. O. Goerbig , Frédéric Piéchon

We inject spin-polarized electrons from an Fe/MgO tunnel barrier contact into n-type Ge(001) substrates with electron densities 2e16 < n < 8e17 cm-3, and electrically detect the resulting spin accumulation using three-terminal Hanle…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-02-20 A. T. Hanbicki , S. -. F. Cheng , R. Goswami , O. M. J. van `t Erve , B. T. Jonker

The Eu{+2} spins S = 7/2 in the metallic compound EuCo{2-y}As2 order into an antiferromagnetic helical structure below a Neel temperature TN = 40 to 45 K. The effective magnetic moment mu_eff of the Eu spins in the paramagnetic state from…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-12-18 N. S. Sangeetha , S. D. Cady , D. C. Johnston

We have investigated dielectric properties in a series of crystals of $R$MnO$_{3}$ ($R$ is a rare earth ion) under magnetic fields and quasihydrostatic pressure. We have found that ferroelectric phase appeared in GdMnO$_3$ crystal below…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 H. Kuwahara , K. Noda , J. Nagayama , S. Nakamura

Optically-induced phase transitions of the manganite $\rm Pr_{1/3}Ca_{2/3}MnO_3$ have been simulated using a model Hamiltonian, that captures the dynamics of strongly correlated charge, orbital, lattice, and spin degrees of freedom. Its…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-12-01 Sangeeta Rajpurohit , Liang Z. Tan , Christian Jooss , P. E. Blöchl

We report the a.c. susceptibility study of Dy_xTb_{2-x}Ti_2O_7 with x in [0, 2]. In addition to the single-ion effect at Ts (single-ion effect peak temperature) corresponding to the Dy3+ spins as that in spin ice Dy_2Ti_2O_7 and a possible…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-03-13 Hui Xing , Mi He , Chunmu Feng , Hanjie Guo , Hao Zeng , Zhu-An Xu

The longitudinal dipole response of a quantum dot has been calculated in the far-infrared regime using local spin density functional theory. We have studied the coupling between the collective spin and density modes as a function of the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Ll. Serra , M. Barranco , A. Emperador , M. Pi , E. Lipparini

The conductivity of the system magnetic dielectric (EuO) - graphene channel - ferroelectric substrate was considered. The magnetic dielectric locally transforms the band spectrum of graphene by inducing an energy gap in it and making it…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-05-22 Anatolii I. Kurchak , Anna N. Morozovska , Maksym V. Strikha

All-electrical control of a dynamic magnetoelectric effect is demonstrated in a classical multiferroic manganite DyMnO3, a material containing coupled antiferromagnetic and ferroelectric orders. Due to intrinsic magnetoelectric coupling…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-04-06 A. Shuvaev , V. Dziom , Anna Pimenov , M. Schiebl , A. A. Mukhin , A. Komarek , T. Finger , M. Braden , A. Pimenov