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Related papers: Axiomatic structure of k-additive capacities

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We propose a class of semimetrics for preference relations any one of which is an alternative to the classical Kemeny-Snell-Bogart metric. (We take a fairly general viewpoint about what constitutes a preference relation, allowing for any…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-03-10 Hiroki Nishimura , Efe A. Ok

Let k be a perfect field and A a finite dimensional k-algebra of finite global dimension (e.g. the path algebra of a finite quiver without oriented cycles). Making use of the recent theory of noncommutative motives, we prove that the value…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2013-05-07 Marcello Bernardara , Goncalo Tabuada

We obtain an elementary characterization of expected utility based on a representation of choice in terms of psychological gambles, which requires no assumption other than coherence between ex-ante and ex-post preferences. Weaker version of…

General Economics · Economics 2024-11-05 Gianluca Cassese

Three important properties in aggregation theory are investigated, namely horizontal min-additivity, horizontal max-additivity, and comonotonic additivity, which are defined by certain relaxations of the Cauchy functional equation in…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2011-08-01 Miguel Couceiro , Jean-Luc Marichal

Inferential models (IMs) are data-dependent, imprecise-probabilistic structures designed to quantify uncertainty about unknowns. As the name suggests, the focus has been on uncertainty quantification for inference and on its reliability…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-01 Ryan Martin , Shih-Ni Prim , Jonathan Williams

We study continuous bounded cohomology of totally disconnected locally compact groups with coefficients in a non-Archimedean valued field $K$. To capture the features of classical amenability that induce the vanishing of real bounded…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2022-04-29 Francesco Fournier-Facio

Axiomatizing mathematical structures and theories is an objective of Mathematical Logic. Some axiomatic systems are nowadays mere definitions, such as the axioms of Group Theory; but some systems are much deeper, such as the axioms of…

Logic · Mathematics 2023-05-18 Saeed Salehi

We study mechanism which operate on ordinal preference information (i.e., rank ordered lists of alternatives) on the full domain of weak preferences that admits indifferences. We present a novel decomposition of strategyproofness into three…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2020-07-15 Timo Mennle , Sven Seuken

The objective of this paper is to characterize the structure of the set $\Theta$ for a continuous ergodic upper probability $\mathbb{V}=\sup_{P\in\Theta}P$ (Theorem \ref {main result}): . $\Theta$ contains a finite number of ergodic…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-03-07 Yihao Sheng , Yongsheng Song

By limiting the range of the predicate variables in a second-order language one may obtain restricted versions of second-order logic such as weak second-order logic or definable subset logic. In this note we provide an infinitary strongly…

Logic · Mathematics 2023-07-11 Guillermo Badia , John Lane Bell

We provide examples of multiplicative functions $f$ supported on the $k$-free integers such that at primes $f(p)=\pm 1$ and such that the partial sums of $f$ up to $x$ are $o(x^{1/k})$. Further, if we assume the Generalized Riemann…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-06-15 Marco Aymone , Caio Bueno , Kevin Medeiros

In this paper we further develop the ideas from Geometric Function Theory initially introduced in [arXiv:2206.13206], to derive capacity estimate in metastability for arbitrary configurations. The novelty of this paper is twofold. First,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-12-22 Benny Avelin , Vesa Julin

The paper studies the higher-order absolute differences taken from progressive terms of time-homogenous binary Markov chains. Two theorems presented are the limiting theorems for these differences, when their order $k$ converges to…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-06-27 A. Yu. Shahverdian

A model for a Choquet integral for arbitrary finite set systems is presented. The model includes in particular the classical model on the system of all subsets of a finite set. The general model associates canonical non-negative and…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2011-02-08 Ulrich Faigle , Michel Grabisch

Our aim is to transfer several foundational results from the modular representation theory of finite groups to the wider context of profinite groups. We are thus interested in profinite modules over the completed group algebra k[[G]] of a…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2010-11-15 John MacQuarrie

For any abstract elementary class (AEC) ${\bf K}$ with $\lambda=LS({\bf K})$, the following holds: 1. $K$ has an axiomatization in $L_{(2^\lambda)^+,\lambda^+}$, allowing game quantification. If ${\bf K}$ has arbitrarily large models, the…

Logic · Mathematics 2023-02-06 Samson Leung

We enumerate generalizations of the superintegrability property $<character>\ \sim {\rm character}$ and illuminate possible general structures behind them. We collect variations of original formulas available up to date and emphasize the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-11-18 A. Mironov , A. Morozov

In this paper, we study some topics concerning the additive decompositions of the set $D_k$ of all $k$th power residues modulo a prime $p$. For example, given a positive integer $k\ge2$, we prove that…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-03-04 Hai-Liang Wu , Ning-Liu Wei , Yu-Bo Li

Information entropies give a genuine way to characterize quantitatively an incompatibility in quantum measurements. Together with the Shannon entropy, few families of parametrized entropies have found use in various questions. It is also…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-09-30 Alexey E. Rastegin

We develop a theory of quantum rational decision making in the tradition of Anscombe and Aumann's axiomatisation of preferences on horse lotteries. It is essentially the Bayesian decision theory generalised to the space of Hermitian…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-12-08 Alessio Benavoli , Alessandro Facchini , Marco Zaffalon