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A left invariant metric on a nilpotent Lie group is called minimal, if it minimizes the norm of the Ricci tensor among all left invariant metrics with the same scalar curvature. Such metrics are unique up to isometry and scaling and the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jorge Lauret

In this paper, we study trigonal minimal surfaces in flat tori. First, we show a topological obstruction similar to that of hyperelliptic minimal surfaces. Actually, the genus of trigonal minimal surface in 3-dimensional flat torus must be…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Toshihiro Shoda

In this paper we study M-theory compactifications on seven-dimensional manifolds with SU(3) structure. As such manifolds naturally pick out a specific direction, the resulting effective theory can be cast into a form which is similar to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Andrei Micu , Eran Palti , P. M. Saffin

We investigate complete minimal submanifolds $f\colon M^3\to\Hy^n$ in hyperbolic space with index of relative nullity at least one at any point. The case when the ambient space is either the Euclidean space or the round sphere was already…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-12-01 M. Dajczer , Th. Kasioumis , A. Savas-Halilaj , Th. Vlachos

We consider a non-negative biminimal properly immersed submanifold $M$ (that is, a biminimal properly immersed submanifold with $\lambda\geq0$) in a complete Riemannian manifold $N$ with non-positive sectional curvature. Assume that the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-11-01 Shun Maeta

We consider a complete nonnegative biminimal submanifold M (that is, a complete biminimal submanifold with lambda>=0) in a Euclidean space E^N. Assume that the immersion is proper, that is, the preimage of every compact set in E^N is also…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-06-03 Shun Maeta

We study curvature functionals for immersed 2-spheres in non-compact, three-dimensional Riemannian manifold $(M,h)$ without boundary. First, under the assumption that $(M,h)$ is the euclidean 3-space endowed with a semi-perturbed metric…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-06-03 Andrea Mondino , Johannes Schygulla

Examples of aspherical closed symplectic 4-manifolds are presented whose Sullivan minimal models are (1,n)-formal for any n, without being formal. They have as cohomology algebra, signature, canonical class, those of a product of a closed…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-01-17 Jaume Amorós

It is shown that in many cases local null rotation invariance of the curvature and its first derivatives is sufficient to ensure there is an isometry group G with dimension at least 3 acting on (a neighbourhood of) the spacetime and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-11-03 M. A. H. MacCallum

In this paper we investigate $m$-dimensional complete minimal submanifolds in Euclidean spheres with index of relative nullity at least $m-2$ at any point. These are austere submanifolds in the sense of Harvey and Lawson \cite{harvey} and…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-07-10 M. Dajczer , Th. Kasioumis , A. Savas-Halilaj , Th. Vlachos

Using M(atrix) Theory, the dualities of toroidally compactified M-theory can be formulated as properties of super Yang Mills theories in various dimensions. We consider the cases of compactification on one, two, three, four and five…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-07 W. Fischler , E. Halyo , A. Rajaraman , L. Susskind

We prove some half-space theorems for minimal surfaces in the Heisenberg group Nil_3 and the Lie group Sol_3 endowed with their left-invariant Riemannian metrics. If S is a properly immersed minimal surface in Nil_3 that lies on one side of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-05-09 Benoit Daniel , William H. Meeks , Harold Rosenberg

We prove that the moduli space of all noncongruent linearly full totally real flat minimal immersions from the complex plane C into HP^3 that do not lie in CP^3 has three components, each of which is a manifold of real dimension 6. As an…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-06-03 Chuzi Duan , Ling He

Let $x:M\to S^{n+p}$ be an $n$-dimensional submanifold in an $(n+p)$-dimensional unit sphere $S^{n+p}$, $x:M\to S^{n+p}$ is called a Willmore submanifold to the following Willmore functional: $$ \int_M(S-nH^2)^{\frac{n}{2}}dv, $$ where…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Haizhong Li

In 1985, Bryant stated that a flat $2$-torus admits a minimal isometric immersion into some round sphere if and only if a certain rationality condition is satisfied. We show that the rationality criterion is no longer a necessary, but a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-07-22 Ying Lv , Peng Wang , Zhenxiao Xie

Extending work of Kapouleas and Yang, for any integers $N \geq 2$, $k, \ell \geq 1$, and $m$ sufficiently large, we apply gluing methods to construct in the round $3$-sphere a closed embedded minimal surface that has genus $k\ell…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-07-28 David Wiygul

We study compactifications of Matrix theory on twisted tori and non-commutative versions of them. As a first step, we review the construction of multidimensional twisted tori realized as nilmanifolds based on certain nilpotent Lie algebras.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-05-30 Athanasios Chatzistavrakidis , Larisa Jonke

A paper torus is a piecewise linear isometric embedding of a flat torus into $\R^3$. Following up on the $8$-vertex paper tori discovered by the second author, we prove universality and collapsibility results about these objects. One…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2025-11-03 Peter Doyle , Richard Evan Schwartz

In this paper, we revise some results on rigidity and vanishing properties obtained by \textit{Cuong et.al} in \cite{CDS24} on $n$-dimensional totally real minimal submanifolds $M$ immersed in complex space forms $\widetilde{M}^n(c)$, for…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-07-18 N. T. Dung , L. G. Linh , P. B. Ngan , A. Upadhyay

We study surface energies depending on the mean curvature in total spaces of Killing submersions, which extend the classical notion of Willmore energy. Based on a symmetry reduction procedure, we construct vertical tori critical for these…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-09-22 Alvaro Pampano