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The numerical precision of density-functional-theory (DFT) calculations depends on a variety of computational parameters, one of the most critical being the basis-set size. The ultimate precision is reached with an infinitely large basis…

We develop a method for calculating the fundamental electronic gap of semiconductors and insulators using grand canonical Quantum Monte Carlo simulations. We discuss the origin of the bias introduced by supercell calculations of finite size…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-02-12 Yubo Yang , Vitaly Gorelov , Carlo Pierleoni , David M. Ceperley , Markus Holzmann

We investigate the effects of finite size corrections on the overlap probabilities in the Generalized Random Energy Model (GREM) in two situations where replica symmetry is broken in the thermodynamic limit. Our calculations do not use…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2018-02-14 Bernard Derrida , Peter Mottishaw

Micro-Electro-Mechanical Systems (MEMS) normally have fixed or moving structures (plates or array of thin beams) with cross-sections of the order of microns and lengths of the order of tens or hundreds of microns. Electrostatic forces play…

Computational Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 N. Majumdar , S. Mukhopadhyay

In this thesis we investigate finite size effects in 1+1 dimensional integrable QFT. In particular we consider matrix elements of local operators (finite volume form factors) and vacuum expectation values and correlation functions at finite…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-07-27 Balázs Pozsgay

Large-scale density functional theory (DFT) calculations provide a powerful tool to investigate the atomic and electronic structure of materials with complex structures. This article reviews a large-scale DFT calculation method, the…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-08-31 Ayako Nakata , David R. Bowler , Tsuyoshi Miyazaki

To understand the finite-size-scaling properties of phases transitions in classical and quantum models in the presence of quenched disorder, it has proven to be fruitful to introduce the notion of a finite-size-pseudo-critical point in each…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2017-01-03 Cecile Monthus

We investigate the convergence of quasi-particle energies for periodic systems to the thermodynamic limit using increasingly large simulation cells corresponding to increasingly dense integration meshes in reciprocal space. The…

One-dimensional multi-component Fermi or Bose systems with strong zero-range interactions can be described in terms of local exchange coefficients and mapping the problem into a spin model is thus possible. For arbitrary external confining…

We consider interacting Fermi systems close to the unitary regime and compute the corrections to the energy density that are due to a large scattering length and a small effective range. Our approach exploits the universality of the density…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-02-05 Anirban Bhattacharyya , T. Papenbrock

We systematically investigate the finite-size effects in non-Hermitian one-dimensional (1D) Su-Schrieffer-Heeger (SSH) and two-dimensional (2D) Chern insulator models. Using a combination of analytical and numerical calculations, we show…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-04-30 Rui Chen , Chui-Zhen Chen , Bin Zhou , Dong-Hui Xu

The Ewald3D sum with the tinfoil boundary condition (e3dtf) evaluates the electrostatic energy of a finite unit cell inside an infinitely periodic supercell. Although it has been used as a {\it de facto} standard treatment of electrostatics…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2019-07-24 Cong Pan , Shasha Yi , Zhonghan Hu

Using Finite-Size Scaling techniques we obtain accurate results for critical quantities of the Ising model and the site percolation, in three dimensions. We pay special attention in parameterizing the corrections-to-scaling, what is…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2008-11-26 H. G. Ballesteros , L. A. Fernandez , V. Martin-Mayor , G. Parisi , J. J. Ruiz-Lorenzo

The interface between domains of opposite magnetization in the 3D Ising model near the critical temperature displays universal finite-size effects which can be described in terms of a gaussian model of capillary waves. It turns out that…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-22 M. Caselle , F. Gliozzi , S. Vinti

In Carrasco et al. we have recently proposed a method to calculate $O(e^2)$ electromagnetic corrections to leptonic decay widths of pseudoscalar mesons. The method is based on the observation that the infrared divergent contributions (that…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-09-15 N. Tantalo , V. Lubicz , G. Martinelli , C. T. Sachrajda , F. Sanfilippo , S. Simula

We study the convergence and shape correction to the limit distributions of extreme values due to the finite size (FS) of data sets. A renormalization method is introduced for the case of independent, identically distributed (iid)…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 G. Gyorgyi , N. R. Moloney , K. Ozogany , Z. Racz

We derive a finite set of nonlinear integral equations for describing the finite size dependence of the ground state energy of the O(4) nonlinear sigma model. By modifying the kernel functions of these equations we propose nonlinear…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Arpad Hegedus

The recent many-body expanded full configuration interaction (MBE-FCI) method is reviewed by critically assessing its advantages and drawbacks in the context of contemporary near-exact electronic structure theory. Besides providing a…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2021-03-02 Janus J. Eriksen , Jürgen Gauss

Finite-size scaling, finite-size corrections, and boundary effects for critical systems have attracted much attention in recent years. Here we derive exact finite-size corrections for the free energy F and the specific heat C of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-06-20 N. Sh. Izmailian , K. B. Oganesyan , Chin-Kun Hu

It is customary to apply the so-called narrow width approximation $\Gamma(B\to RP_3\to P_1P_2P_3)=\Gamma(B\to RP_3)Br(R\to P_1P_2)$ to extract the branching fraction of the quasi-two-body decay $B\to RP_3$, with $R$ and $P_3$ being an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-03-03 Hai-Yang Cheng , Cheng-Wei Chiang , Chun-Khiang Chua