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Using the bond-propagation algorithm, we study the Ising model on a rectangle of size $M \times N$ with free boundaries. For five aspect ratios $\rho=M/N=1,2,4,8,16$, the critical free energy, internal energy and specific heat are…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2012-11-13 Xintian Wu , Nickolay Izmailian , Wenan Guo

The calculation of self-energy corrections to the electron bands of a metal requires the evaluation of the intraband contribution to the polarizability in the small-q limit. When neglected, as in standard GW codes for semiconductors and…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 Marco Cazzaniga , Nicola Manini , Luca Guido Molinari , Giovanni Onida

Accurate charge densities are essential for reliable electronic structure calculations because they significantly impact predictions of various chemical properties and in particular, according to the Hellmann-Feynman theorem, atomic forces.…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2025-03-12 Moritz Gubler , Moritz R. Schäfer , Jörg Behler , Stefan Goedecker

Finite size effects in Euclidean ${\rm CP}^{N-1}$ models with periodic boundary conditions are investigated by means of the $1/N$ expansion and by Monte Carlo simulations. Analytic and numerical results for magnetic susceptibility and…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-11-17 Paolo Rossi , Ettore Vicari

A new perturbation theory is proposed for studying finite-size effects near critical point of the $\phi^4$ model with a one-component order parameter. The new approach is based on the techniques of generating functional and functional…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 C. B. Yang , X. Cai

We study the influence of the scheme for the correction for spurious center-of-mass motion on the fit of effective interactions for self-consistent nuclear mean-field calculations. We find that interactions with very simple center-of-mass…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 M. Bender , K. Rutz , P. -G. Reinhard , J. A. Maruhn

The Kohn-Sham equation is a powerful, widely used approach for computation of ground state electronic energies and densities in chemistry, materials science, biology, and nanosciences. In this paper, we study the adaptive finite element…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2013-11-22 Huajie Chen , Xiaoying Dai , Xingao Gong , Lianhua He , Aihui Zhou

Field-theoretical calculations predict that, at the upper critical dimension $d_c=4$, the finite-size scaling (FSS) behaviors of the Ising model would be modified by multiplicative logarithmic corrections with thermal and magnetic…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-12-24 Zhiyi Li , Tianning Xiao , Zongzheng Zhou , Sheng Fang , Youjin Deng

Nowadays, strict finite size effects must be taken into account in condensed matter problems when treated through models based on lattices or graphs. On the other hand, the cases of directed bonds or links are known as highly relevant, in…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2016-06-15 G. S. Dhesi , M. Ausloos

We present the first step towards the estimation of finite volume effects in heavy-light meson systems using heavy meson chiral perturbation theory. We demonstrate that these effects can be amplified in both light-quark and heavy-quark mass…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 C. -J. David Lin

In ab initio calculations of electronic structures, total energies, and forces, it is convenient and often even necessary to employ a broadening of the occupation numbers. If done carefully, this improves the accuracy of the calculated…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-30 F. Wagner , Th. Laloyaux , M. Scheffler

We analyze the finite-size corrections to the energy and specific heat of the critical two-dimensional spin-1/2 Ising model on a torus. We extend the analysis of Ferdinand and Fisher to compute the correction of order L^{-3} to the energy…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-11-26 J. Salas

In this work I present a numerical study of the Finite Size Scaling (FSS) of a correlation length in the framework of the $CP ^{N-1}$ model by means of the 1/N expansion. This study has been thought as propedeutical to the application of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Emanuele Manfredini

We demonstrate in this work the transferability of self-energy(SE) correction(SEC) of Kohn-Sham(KS) single particle states from smaller to larger systems, when mapped through localized orbitals constructed from the KS states. The approach…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-10-28 Manoar Hossain , Joydeep Bhattacharjee

We introduce and validate a finite-size two-body excess entropy integral equation. By using analytical arguments and computer simulations of prototypical simple liquids, we show that the excess entropy $s_2$ exhibits a finite-size scaling…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-06-07 Mauricio Sevilla , Atreyee Banerjee , Robinson Cortes-Huerto

We show various aspects of finite size effects on Bose-Einstein condensation(BEC). In the first section we introduce very briefly the BEC of harmonically trapped ideal Bose gas. In the second section we theoretically argued that…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-07-18 Shyamal Biswas

The spontaneous formation of micelles in aqueous solutions is governed by the amphipathic nature of surfactants and is practically interesting due to the regular use of micelles as membrane mimics, for the characterization of protein…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2020-12-02 Jonathan J. Harris , George A. Pantelopulos , John E. Straub

The finite-size effects in critical phenomena of a thin film system are studied from a mean field (MF) approach with $\phi^4$ model for second-order phase transition. The influence of boundary condition on the critical properties are…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 C. B. Yang , X. Cai

The Effective Field Theory of Large-Scale Structure (EFTofLSS) attempts to amend some of the shortcomings of the traditional perturbative methods used in cosmology. It models the evolution of long-wavelength perturbations above a cutoff…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-08-15 Mandar Karandikar , Cristiano Porciani , Oliver Hahn

The standard definition of particle number fluctuations based on point-like particles neglects the excluded volume effect. This leads to a large and systematic finite-size scaling and an unphysical surface term in the isothermal…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-12-23 Peter Krüger
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