English
Related papers

Related papers: Bose-Einstein condensation and gauge symmetry brea…

200 papers

We present an analytical model for the theoretical analysis of spin dynamics and spontaneous symmetry breaking in a spinor Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC). This allows for an excellent intuitive understanding of the processes and provides…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-01-14 M. Scherer , B. Lücke , O. Topic , G. Gebreyesus , F. Deuretzbacher , W. Ertmer , L. Santos , C. Klempt , J. J. Arlt

This article gives a rigorous analysis of the fluctuations of the Bose-Einstein condensate for a system of non-interacting bosons in an arbitrary potential, assuming that the system is governed by the canonical ensemble. As a result of the…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-03-05 Sourav Chatterjee , Persi Diaconis

We consider supersymmetry field theory with supercomponents being the square root of the Bose condensate density, the amplitude of its fluctuations and Grassmannian fields related to the Fermi particles density. The fermion number is…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-08-04 Alexander Olemskoi , Irina Shuda

A simple model of Bose-Einstein condensation of interacting particles is proposed. It is shown that in the condensate state the dependence of thermodynamic quantities on the interaction constant does not allow an expansion in powers of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-01-04 Yu. M. Poluektov

This paper represents the full version of a paper published earlier in Physica A [246 (1997), 275]. The present paper includes argumentation, proofs and details omitted in the shortened version. The papers are a further development of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-02-25 V. A. Golovko

We construct states describing Bose Einstein condensates at finite temperature for a relativistic massive complex scalar field with $|\varphi|^4$-interaction. We start with the linearised theory over a classical condensate and construct…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-11-12 Romeo Brunetti , Klaus Fredenhagen , Nicola Pinamonti

We study the detailed out of equilibrium time evolution of a homogeneous Bose-Einstein condensate.We consider a nonrelativistic quantum theory for a self-interacting complex scalar field, immersed in a thermal bath, as an effective…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Daniel G. Barci , E. S. Fraga , Rudnei O. Ramos

Every Bose-Einstein condensate is in a highly entangled state, as a consequence of the fact that the particles in a condensate are distributed over space in a coherent way. It is proved that any two regions within a condensate of finite…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Christoph Simon

It is shown, that Bose-Einstein statistical distributions can occur not only in quantum system, but in classical systems as well. The coherent dynamics of the system, or equivalently autocatalytic dynamics in momentum space of the system is…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-09-25 Kestutis Staliunas

The paradox of Bose-Einstein condensation is that phenomena such as the $\lambda$-transition heat capacity and superfluid flow are macroscopic, whereas the occupancy of the ground state is microscopic. This contradiction is resolved with a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-07-24 Phil Attard

The properties of systems with Bose-Einstein condensate in external time-independent random potentials are investigated in the frame of a self-consistent stochastic mean-field approximation. General considerations are presented, which are…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 V. I. Yukalov , R. Graham

Analytical expressions for Bose-Einstein condensation of an ideal Bose gas analyzed within the strictures of non-extensive, generalized thermostatistics are here obtained.

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 H. G. Miller , F. C. Khanna , R. Teshima , A. R. Plastino , A. Plastino

The role of repulsive interactions in statistical systems of Bose particles is investigated. Three different phenomenological frameworks are considered: a mean field model, an excluded volume model, and a model with a medium dependent…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-09-16 Oleh Savchuk , Yehor Bondar , Oleksandr Stashko , Roman V. Poberezhnyuk , Volodymyr Vovchenko , Mark I. Gorenstein , Horst Stoecker

Feynman's "no-node" theorem states that the conventional many-body ground-state wavefunctions of bosons in the coordinate representation is positive-definite. This implies that time-reversal symmetry cannot be spontaneously broken. In this…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-06-11 Congjun Wu

Interference of two independently prepared ideal Bose gases is discussed, on the basis of the idea of measurement-induced interference: even if the number of each gas is individually fixed finite and the symmetry of the system is not…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2011-03-16 Mauro Iazzi , Kazuya Yuasa

We study a system of two hardcore bosonic Hubbard models weakly coupled with each other by tunneling. Assuming that the single uncoupled model exhibits off-diagonal long-range order, we prove that the coupled system exhibits spontaneous…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-01-08 Hal Tasaki

We prove two equilibrium properties of a system of interacting atoms in three or higher dimensional continuous space. (i) If the particles interact via pair potentials of a nonnegative Fourier transform, their self-organization into…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-05-31 Andras Suto

Evading the Mermin-Wagner-Hohenberg no-go theorem and revisiting with rigor the ideal Bose gas confined in a square box, we explore a discrete phase transition in two spatial dimensions. Through both analytic and numerical methods we verify…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-01-27 Wonyoung Cho , Sang-Woo Kim , Jeong-Hyuck Park

We argue that the main mechanism for condensate collapse in an attractive Bose-Einstein condensate is the loss of coherence between atoms a finite distance apart, rather than the growth of the occupation number in noncondensate modes. Since…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 Esteban Calzetta

We report explicitly a novel family of exact PT-symmetric solitons and further study their spontaneous PT symmetry breaking, stabilities and collisions in Bose-Einstein condensates trapped in a PT-symmetric harmonic trap and a…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2010-09-22 Zhenya Yan , Bo Xiong , Wu-Ming Liu