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We study the bosonic atoms with a wide Feshbach resonance at zero temperature in terms of the renormalization group. We indicate that this system will always collapse in the dilute limit. On the side with a positive scattering length, the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-05-29 Yu-Li Lee , Yu-Wen Lee

The critical properties of the phase transition from a normal gas to a BEC (superfluid) of a harmonically confined Bose gas are addressed with the knowledge of an equation of state of the underlying homogeneous Bose fluid. It is shown that…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-08-02 I. Reyes-Ayala , F. J. Poveda-Cuevas , J. A. Seman , V. Romero-Rochín

An iterative scheme based on the kernel polynomial method is devised for the efficient computation of the one-body density matrix of weakly interacting Bose gases within Bogoliubov theory. This scheme is used to analyze the coherence…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-05-17 Joseph Saliba , Pierre Lugan , Vincenzo Savona

We investigate the phase diagram of a dimerized Bose-Hubbard model, using density matrix renormalization group technique. We find a new phase, which is the coexistence of superfluid and bond-wave phases, due to the effect of dimerization.…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2009-11-13 Anasuya Kundu , Swapan K Pat

We theoretically investigate the stochastic decay of persistent currents in a toroidal ultracold atomic superfluid caused by a perturbing barrier. Specifically, we perform detailed three-dimensional simulations to model the experiment of…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-11-02 Zain Mehdi , Ashton S. Bradley , Joseph J. Hope , Stuart S. Szigeti

A Bose-Einstein condensate of cold atoms is a superfluid and thus responds to rotation of its container by the nucleation of quantized vortices. If the trapping potential is su ciently strong, there is no theoretical limit to the rotation…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2019-10-01 Michele Correggi , Florian Pinsker , Nicolas Rougerie , Jakob Yngvason

Optical Feshbach resonance is capable of inducing spatially varying interactions in ultra-cold atoms. Its applications to pancake-shaped clouds of bosons and fermions enable one to study several fresh phenomena. We examine possibilities of…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-05-27 Chih-Chun Chien

For a system at a temperature of absolute zero, all thermal fluctuations are frozen out, while quantum fluctuations prevail. These microscopic quantum fluctuations can induce a macroscopic phase transition in the ground state of a many-body…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-06-27 Markus Greiner , Olaf Mandel , Tilman Esslinger , Theodor W Hänsch , Immanuel Bloch

We study the properties of strongly interacting Bose gases at the density and temperature regime when the three-body recombination rate is substantially reduced. In this regime, one can have a Bose gas with all particles in scattering…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-05-08 Weiran Li , Tin-Lun Ho

Tunneling of atoms between two trapped Bose-condensed gases at finite temperatures is explored using a many-body linear response tunneling formalism similar to that used in superconductors. To lowest order, the tunneling currents can be…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 David L. Luxat , Allan Griffin

The achievement in cooling alkali atomic gases, such as $^{87}$Rb, $^{23}$Na and $^{7}$Li, to quantum degeneracy opens up a way to study magnetism in spinor bosons, because these constituent atoms usually have a hyperfine spin degree of…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-11-09 Qiang Gu

The c-field simulation technique is used to study a trapped quasi-two dimensional Bose gas. We calculate the central curvature of the system density and fluctuations of the condensate mode in the degenerate regime. These results provide new…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2009-10-31 R. N. Bisset , P. B. Blakie

We study the three-dimensional atomic Bose gas using renormalization group techniques. Using our knowledge of the microscopic details of the interatomic interaction, we determine the correct initial values of our renormalization group…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 M. Bijlsma , H. T. C. Stoof

We study the matter-wave bistability in coupled atom-molecule quantum gases, in which heteronuclear molecules are created via an interspecies Feshbach resonance involving either two-species Bose or two-species Fermi atoms at zero…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-05-13 Lei Jiang , Han Pu , Andrew Robertson , Hong Y. Ling

In condensed matter physics, transport measurements are essential not only for the characterization of materials, but also to discern between quantum phases and identify new ones. The extension of these measurements into atomic quantum…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-06-19 Eric L. Hazlett , Li-Chung Ha , Cheng Chin

We investigate the number fluctuations in small cells of quantum gases pointing out important deviations from the thermodynamic limit fixed by the isothermal compressibility. Both quantum and thermal fluctuations in weakly as well as highly…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2011-09-30 M. Klawunn , A. Recati , L. P. Pitaevskii , S. Stringari

We investigate the formation of quantum droplets at finite temperature in attractive Bose mixtures subject to a strong transverse harmonic confinement. By means of exact path-integral Monte Carlo methods we determine the equilibrium density…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2024-08-20 Gabriele Spada , Sebastiano Pilati , Stefano Giorgini

We show that in an atomic Fermi gas near a Feshbach resonance the crossover between a Bose-Einstein condensate of diatomic molecules and a Bose-Einstein condensate of Cooper pairs occurs at positive detuning, i.e., when the molecular energy…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-08-12 G. M. Falco , H. T. C. Stoof

We investigate the oscillation of a dilute atomic gas generated by a sudden rotation of the confining trap (scissors mode). This oscillation reveals the effects of superfluidity exhibited by a Bose-Einstein condensate. The scissors mode is…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 D. Guery-Odelin , S. Stringari

Quantum phase slips, i.e the primary excitations in one-dimensional superfluids at low temperature, have been well characterized in most condensed-matter systems, with the notable exception of ultracold quantum gases. Here we present our…