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Related papers: Superfluidity and phase transitions in a resonant …

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We report direct evidence of superfluidity in a quasi two-dimensional Bose gas by observing its dynamical response to a collective excitation. Relying on a novel local correlation analysis, we are able to probe inhomogeneous clouds and…

We consider a dilute atomic gas of two species of fermions with unequal concentrations under a Feshbach resonance. We find that the system can have distinct properties due to the unbound fermions. The uniform state is stable only when…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 C. -H. Pao , Shin-Tza Wu , S. -K. Yip

Trapped ultra-cold atom experiments provide a unique opportunity to understand Bose-Fermi superfluid mixtures occurring in contrasting areas of physics. At present there are several atom-trap experiments that could potentially explore this…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2011-01-31 B. Ramachandhran , S. G. Bhongale , H. Pu

We show that the atom-molecule mixture formed in a degenerate atomic Fermi gas with interspecies repulsion near a Feshbach resonance, constitutes a peculiar system where the atomic component is almost non-degenerate but quantum degeneracy…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 S. J. J. M. F. Kokkelmans , G. V. Shlyapnikov , C. Salomon

We calculate the critical temperature for Bose-Einstein condensation in a gas of bosonic atoms across a Feshbach resonance, and show how medium effects at negative scattering lengths give rise to pairs reminiscent of the ones responsible…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-11-18 Arnaud Koetsier , P. Massignan , R. A. Duine , H. T. C. Stoof

We investigate the properties of a strongly interacting, superfluid gas of 6Li2 Feshbach molecules forming a thin film confined in a quasi two-dimensional channel with a tunable random potential, creating a microscopic disorder. We measure…

For pseudospin-half bosons with inter-spin attraction and intra-spin repulsion, normal phase and Bose condensed phase can coexist at finite temperature. The homogeneous system is unstable against the spinodal decomposition within a medium…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-08-04 Li He , Peipei Gao , Zeng-Qiang Yu

We have experimentally measured transport of superfluid, bosonic atoms in a mesoscopic system: a small channel connecting two large reservoirs. Starting far from equilibrium (superfluid in a single reservoir), we observe first resistive…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-06-22 S. Eckel , Jeffrey G. Lee , F. Jendrzejewski , C. J. Lobb , G. K. Campbell , W. T. Hill

We analyze the dynamics of a dilute, trapped Bose-condensed atomic gas coupled to a diatomic molecular Bose gas by coherent Raman transitions. This system is shown to result in a new type of `superchemistry', in which giant collective…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 D. J. Heinzen , R. H. Wynar , P. D. Drummond , K. V. Kheruntsyan

The two-fluid model is fundamental for the description of superfluidity. In the nearly-incompressible-liquid regime, it successfully describes first and second sound, corresponding, respectively, to density and entropy waves, in both liquid…

Phase transitions, as the condensation of a gas to a liquid, are often revealed by a discontinuous behavior of thermodynamic quantities. For liquid Helium, for example, a divergence of the specific heat signals the transition from the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-05-02 Tobias Damm , Julian Schmitt , Qi Liang , David Dung , Frank Vewinger , Martin Weitz , Jan Klaers

We perform detailed analytical and numerical studies of a recently proposed method for a spectroscopic measurement of the superfluid fraction of an ultracold atomic gas [N. R. Cooper and Z. Hadzibabic, Phys. Rev. Lett. 104, 030401 (2010)].…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-10-02 S. T. John , Z. Hadzibabic , N. R. Cooper

We determine the adiabatic phase diagram of a resonantly-coupled system of Fermi atoms and Bose molecules confined in the harmonic trap by using the local density approximation. The adiabatic phase diagram shows the fermionic condensate…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 S. Watabe , T. Nikuni , N. Nygaard , J. E. Williams , C. W. Clark

In a one-dimensional shallow optical lattice, in the presence of both cubic and quintic nonlinearity, a superfluid density wave is identified in a Bose-Einstein condensate. Interestingly, it ceases to exist when only one of these…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-04-14 Priyam Das , Manan Vyas , Prasanta K Panigrahi

Quantum gases in optical lattices offer an opportunity to experimentally realize and explore condensed matter models in a clean, tunable system. We investigate the Bose-Hubbard model on a microscopic level using single atom-single lattice…

Phase transitions are ubiquitous in nature, ranging from protein folding and denaturisation, to the superconductor-insulator quantum phase transition, to the decoupling of forces in the early universe. Remarkably, phase transitions can be…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-01-14 C. N. Weiler , T. W. Neely , D. R. Scherer , A. S. Bradley , M. J. Davis , B. P. Anderson

We study the post-quench dynamics of unitary Bose gases using a two-channel model, focusing on the effect of variations in the width of the Feshbach resonance due to density changes. We generally find that increasing the density leads to a…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2022-08-31 D. J. M. Ahmed-Braun , S. Musolino , V. E. Colussi , S. J. J. M. F. Kokkelmans

We experimentally and numerically study the collapse dynamics of a quantum vortex in a two-dimensional atomic superfluid following a fast interaction ramp from repulsion to attraction. We find the conditions and time scales for a superfluid…

Based on the analytic model of Feshbach resonances in harmonic traps described in Phys. Rev. A 83, 030701 (2011) a Bose-Hubbard model is introduced that provides an accurate description of two atoms in an optical lattice at a Feshbach…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-06-15 Philipp-Immanuel Schneider , Alejandro Saenz

Spectral properties of the two-dimensional Bose-Hubbard model, which emulates ultracold gases of atoms confined in optical lattices, are investigated by means of the variational cluster approach. The phase boundary of the quantum phase…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2010-01-13 Michael Knap , Enrico Arrigoni , Wolfgang von der Linden