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A variation on the splitting principle

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-09-06 Rahbar Virk

This is an expanded version of the lectures given at the Trieste Summer School 1992 on Low-dimensional Quantum Field Theories for Condensed Matter Physicists.

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-11-03 Natan Andrei

I aim to promote an alternative agenda for teaching modal logic chiefly inspired by the relationships between modal logic and philosophy. The guiding idea for this proposal is a reappraisal of the interest of modal logic in philosophy,…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2015-07-19 Luis Urtubey

In these lectures we review the motivation, principles of and (circumstantial) evidence for the program of unification of the fundamental forces. In an appendix, we review the group theory pertinent to the program.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 B. Ananthanarayan

This talk summarized work done recently to organize the steps for implementing TMD phenomenology in a way optimized for contexts where the extraction and interpretation of hadronic structures and nonperturbative effects is the primary…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-08-15 Ted Rogers , Fatma Aslan , Mariaelena Boglione , J. Osvaldo Gonzalez-Hernandez , Tommaso Rainaldi , Andrea Simonelli

These are notes from elementary lectures given in the summer of 2013 at the YMSC center at Tsinghua University in Beijing.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-06-01 John Erik Fornæss

This is the final version of the 2007 preprint titled "On the derived category of 1-motives, I". It has been substantially expanded to contain a motivic proof of (two thirds of) Deligne's conjecture on 1-motives with rational coefficients,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-09-14 Luca Barbieri-Viale , Bruno Kahn

This paper is a set of lecture notes of my course "Special functions, KZ type equations, and representation theory" given at MIT during the spring semester of 2002. The notes do not contain new results, and are an exposition (mostly without…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alexander Varchenko

This is a reflection on the author's experience in teaching logic at the graduate level in a computer science department. The main lesson is that model building and the process of modelling must be placed at the centre stage of logic…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2015-07-19 Roger Villemaire

Inductive logic programming (ILP) is a form of machine learning. The goal of ILP is to induce a hypothesis (a set of logical rules) that generalises training examples. As ILP turns 30, we provide a new introduction to the field. We…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2022-03-23 Andrew Cropper , Sebastijan Dumančić

Inductive logic programming (ILP) is a form of logic-based machine learning. The goal is to induce a hypothesis (a logic program) that generalises given training examples. As ILP turns 30, we review the last decade of research. We focus on…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2021-09-23 Andrew Cropper , Sebastijan Dumančić , Richard Evans , Stephen H. Muggleton

Motivated reasoning - the idea that individuals processing information may be motivated to either arrive at accurate beliefs or arrive at desired conclusions - has been well-explored as a human phenomenon. However, it remains unclear…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-05-11 Neeley Pate , Adiba Mahbub Proma , Hangfeng He , James N. Druckman , Daniel C. Molden , Gourab Ghoshal , Ehsan Hoque

This work details worked solutions to the various problems set by the lecturers during the course of the Les Houches summer school 2017 on effective field theories in particle physics and cosmology.

Reasoning, as an essential ability for complex problem-solving, can provide back-end support for various real-world applications, such as medical diagnosis, negotiation, etc. This paper provides a comprehensive survey of cutting-edge…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-09-19 Shuofei Qiao , Yixin Ou , Ningyu Zhang , Xiang Chen , Yunzhi Yao , Shumin Deng , Chuanqi Tan , Fei Huang , Huajun Chen

These are lectures notes of my talks at the IHES summer school on the Langlands program in 2022. We give an introduction to the notion of Shtukas, their relation with more familiar geometric objects, their moduli spaces and applications to…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-11-18 Zhiwei Yun

We define an operation of evaluation at a point for motivic constructible (exponential) functions from the Cluckers-Loeser framework of motivic integration and show that two such motivic functions are abstractly equal if and only if their…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-12-08 Raf Cluckers , Immanuel Halupczok

In fall of 2019, the Thursday Seminar at Harvard University studied motivic infinite loop space theory. As part of this, the authors gave a series of talks outlining the main theorems of the theory, together with their proofs, in the case…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2025-03-19 Tom Bachmann , Elden Elmanto

I have two main aims. The first is general, and more philosophical (Section 2). The second is specific, and more closely related to physics (Sections 3 and 4). The first aim is to state my general views about laws and causation at different…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2014-06-19 Jeremy Butterfield

This is a survey article written for a workshop on L-functions and random matrix theory at the Newton Institute in July, 2004. The goal is to give some insight into how well-distributed sets of matrices in classical groups arise from…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2010-02-18 Douglas Ulmer

We present an algorithm to compute values L(s) and derivatives of L-functions of motivic origin numerically to required accuracy. Specifically, the method applies to any L-series whose Gamma-factor is a product of any number of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-09-23 Tim Dokchitser