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Data of 23Na NMR spectra- and relaxation measurements are interpreted as suggesting that, upon increasing temperature the Na layers in Na0.8CoO2 adopt a 2D liquid state at T=291 K. The corresponding first order phase transition is preceded…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-02-05 M. Weller , A. Sacchetti , H. R. Ott , K. Mattenberger , B. Batlogg

The electronic state in a CoO_2 plane of the layered cobalt oxides Na_{x}CoO_2 is investigated by using the 11 band d-p model on a two-dimensional triangular lattice, where the tight-binding parameters are determined so as to fit the LDA…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-06-06 Y. Yamakawa , Y. Ono

La$_{0.67}$Sr$_{0.33}$Mn$_{1-x}$Ti$_x$O$_{3}$ ($0 \le x \le 0.20$) polycrystalline materials are prepared by employing lower annealing temperature compared to the temperatures reported for the materials of the same composition. The…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 Vishwajeet Kulkarni , K. R. Priolkar , P R Sarode , Rajeev Rawat , Alok Banerjee , S. Emura

We have performed both in-plane resistivity, Hall effect and specific heat measurements on the thermoelectric cobalt oxide Ca$_{3}$Co$_{4}$O$_{9}$. Four distinct transport regimes are found as a function of temperature, corresponding to a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Limelette , V. Hardy , P. Auban-Senzier , D. Jerome , D. Flahaut , S. Hebert , R. Fresard , Ch. Simon , J. Noudem , A. Maignan

The resistivity and thermopower of Na$_{1+x}$Co$_2$O$_4$ and Na$_{1.1-x}$Ca$_x$Co$_2$O$_4$ are measured and analyzed. In Na$_{1+x}$Co$_2$O$_4$, whereas the resistivity increases with $x$, the thermopower is nearly independent of $x$. This…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Kawata , Y. Iguchi , T. Itoh , K. Takahata , I. Terasaki

We have utilized neutron powder diffraction to probe the crystal structure of layered Na$_{x}$CoO$_{2}$ near the half doping composition of $x=$0.46 over the temperature range of 2 to 600K. Our measurements show evidence of a dynamic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-06-16 D. N. Argyriou , O. Prokhnenko , K. Kiefer , C. J. Milne

The pressure-induced insulator to metal transition (IMT) of layered magnetic nickel phosphorous tri-sulfide NiPS3 was studied in-situ under quasi-uniaxial conditions by means of electrical resistance (R) and X-ray diffraction (XRD)…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-11-23 Takahiro Matsuoka , Amanda Haglund , Rui Xue , Jesse S. Smith , Maik Lang , Antonio M. dos Santos , David Mandrus

Transport properties of Ce$_{0.85}$F0.15SbS$_{2}$ and undoped CeOSbS$_{2}$ under high pressure were investigated experimentally and theoretically. Electrical resistivity measurements of the Ce$_{0.85}$F0.15SbS$_{2}$ single crystals were…

Magnetic properties of the novel layered superconductor, Na$_{0.35}$CoO$_{2}$$\cdot$1.3H$_{2}$O have been investigated. From the temperature dependence and field dependence of the magnetization, the superconducting transition temperature,…

The CoO$_{2}$ layers in sodium-cobaltates Na$_{x}$CoO$_{2}$ may be viewed as a spin $S=1/2$ triangular-lattice doped with charge carriers. The underlying physics of the cobaltates is very similar to that of the high $T_{c}$ cuprates. We…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-10-03 F. L. Ning , S. M. Golin , K. Ahilan , T. Imai , G. J. Shu , F. C. Chou

The effects of pressure generated in a liquid medium, clamp, pressure cell on the in-plane and c-axis resistance, temperature-dependent Hall coefficient and low temperature, magnetoresistance in CaFe2As2 are presented. The T - P phase…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-07-28 M. S. Torikachvili , S. L. Bud'ko , N. Ni , P. C. Canfield , S. T. Hannahs

We systematically study Raman spectroscopy of cleaved Na$_x$CoO$_2$ single crystals with 0.37 $\leq$ x $\leq$ 0.80. The Raman shift of A$_{1g}$ mode is found to be linearly dependent on Na content, while the Raman shift of E$_{1g}$ mode has…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 T. Wu , K. Liu , H. Chen , G. Wu , Q. L. Luo , J. J. Ying , X. H. Chen

We have investigated the temperature dependence of the magnetic susceptibility $\chi(T)$ of rare-earth cobaltites RCoO$_3$ (R= La, Pr, Nd, Sm, Eu) in the temperature range $4.2-300$ K and also the influence of hydrostatic pressure up to 2…

Temperature-driven metal-insulator and pressure-driven insulator-metal transitions observed in(BEDT-TTF)8[Hg4X12(C6H5Y)2]] with X = Y = Br are studied through band structure calculations based on X-ray crystal structure determination and…

The pressure-induced changes in the optical properties of $\beta$-Na$_{0.33}$V$_2$O$_5$ single crystals at room temperature were studied by polarization-dependent Raman and far-infrared reflectivity measurements under high pressure. From…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-02-02 Simone Frank , Christine A. Kuntscher , Ivan Gregora , Touru Yamauchi , Yutaka Ueda

Pressure effects on the charge and spin states and the relation between the ferromagnetic and metallic states were explored on the small bandwidth manganite Pr$_{1-x}$Ca$_{x}$MnO$_{3}$ (x = 0.25, 0.3, 0.35). Under pressure, the charge…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Congwu Cui , Trevor A. Tyson

We have determined the crystal structures and superconducting transition temperatures of La1.48Nd0.4Sr0.12CuO4 under nearly hydrostatic pressures in diamond anvil cells to 5.0 GPa and 19.0 GPa, respectively. Synchrotron x-ray powder…

Alkali metals exhibit unexpected structures and electronic behavior at high pressures. Compression of metallic sodium (Na) to 200 GPa leads to the stability of a wide-band-gap insulator with the double hexagonal hP4 structure. Post-hP4…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-08-19 Yinwei Li , Yanchao Wang , Chris J. Pickard , Richard J. Needs , Yi Wang , Yanming Ma

We report 23Na NMR studies of the polycrystalline samples of bilayer hydrated cobalt oxides Na0.35CoO2-1.3H2O with the superconducting transition temperatures Tc < 1.8 and ~ 4.5 K. The magnitude of the 23Na nuclear spin-lattice relaxation…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 H. Ohta , Y. Itoh , C. Michioka , K. Yoshimura

The metal to insulator transition in the charge transfer NiS{2-x}Se{x} compound has been investigated through infrared reflectivity. Measurements performed by applying pressure to pure NiS2 (lattice contraction) and by Se-alloying (lattice…