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Optimization of power loss in soft magnetic components basis on the choice of the best technological parameters values. Therefore, the power losses have been measured in Somaloy 500 samples for a wide range of frequency and magnetic…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-04-24 Barbara Slusarek , Bartosz Jankowski , Krzysztof Sokalski , Jan Szczyglowski

Microwave sensors integrated with microfluidic platforms can provide the size and permittivity of single cells and microparticles. Amongst the microwave sensor topologies, the planar arrangement of electrodes is a popular choice owing to…

Using experimental data on thermal convection, obtained at a Rayleigh number of 1.5 $\times 10^{11}$, it is shown that the temperature structure functions $<\Delta T_{r}^p>$, where $\Delta T_r$ is the absolute value of the temperature…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-11 A. Bershadskii , K. R. Sreenivasan , J. J. Niemela

We propose that the low temperature discrepancy between simple d-wave models of the microwave conductivity and existing experiments on single crystals of YBCO can be resolved by including the scattering of quasiparticles from "holes" of the…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-31 Matthias H. Hettler , Peter J. Hirschfeld

We measure the longitudinal conductivity $\sigma_{xx}$ at frequencies $1.246 {\rm GHz} \le f \le 10.05$ GHz over a range of temperatures $235 {\rm mK} \le T \le 4.2$ K with particular emphasis on the Quantum Hall plateaus. We find that…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 R. M. Lewis , J. P. Carini

We have measured the frequency-dependent, complex impedance of thin metal strips in a broad range of microwave frequencies (45~MHz to 20~GHz). The spectra are in good agreement with theoretical predictions of an RCL model. The resistance,…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-11-15 Katrin Steinberg , Marc Scheffler , Martin Dressel

Based on interrelation between the thermodynamic and electromechanical phenomena in superfluid helium, the explanation of experimentally found features of microwave interaction in the frequency range of 40-200 GHz is given. Due to fast…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-06-29 Valery Khodusov , A. S. Naumovets

The high frequency primary power standard is univocally realized by means of a coaxial microcalorimeter, at least up to 40 GHz. The coaxial microcalorimeter is a broadband measurement system adjusted for effec-tive efficiency measurement of…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2021-03-09 Luciano Brunetti , Luca Oberto , Marco Sellone

Power-suppressed corrections coming from the end-point integration regions in the amplitude of the process $\gamma^{*}\gamma \to \pi \pi$ at large $Q^2$ and small squared center-of-mass energy $W^2$ are calculated in the QCD hard-scattering…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 S. S. Agaev , M. Guidal , B. Pire

We reconstruct the shape of the primordial power spectrum from the latest cosmic microwave background data, including the new results from the Wilkinson Microwave Anisotropy Probe (WMAP), and large scale structure data from the two degree…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 S. L. Bridle , A. M. Lewis , J. Weller , G. Efstathiou

We have embedded a small Josephson junction in a microwave resonator that allows simultaneous dc biasing and dispersive readout. Thermal fluctuations drive the junction into phase diffusion and induce a temperature-dependent shift in the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-09-23 O. -P. Saira , M. Zgirski , K. L. Viisanen , D. S. Golubev , J. P. Pekola

We calculate, via variational techniques, single- and two-photon Rydberg microwave transitions, as well as scalar and tensor polarizabilities of sodium atom using the parametric one-electron valence potential, including the spin-orbit…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2024-02-20 Mariusz Pawlak , Eve L. Schoen , Justin E. Albert , H. R. Sadeghpour

The designs of the first generation of cosmological 21-cm observatories are split between single dipole experiments which integrate over a large patch of sky in order to find the global (spectral) signature of reionization, and…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-05-23 Jonathan M. Bittner , Abraham Loeb

Open dielectric resonators of different shapes are widely used for the manufacture of microlasers. A precise determination of their resonance frequencies and widths is crucial for their design. Most microlasers have a flat cylindrical…

Optics · Physics 2009-08-31 S. Bittner , B. Dietz , M. Miski-Oglu , P. Oria Iriarte , A. Richter , F. Schäfer

Thermal voltage noise measurements are performed in order to determine the electron temperature in nanopatterned channels of a GaAs/AlGaAs heterostructure at bath temperatures of 4.2 and 1.4 K. Two narrow two-dimensional (2D) heating…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-05-30 Sven S. Buchholz , Elmar Sternemann , Olivio Chiatti , Dirk Reuter , Andreas D. Wieck , Saskia F. Fischer

The paper describes the realization process of the high frequency power standard based on a twin broadband microcalorimeter designed for effective efficiency measurement of coaxial power sensors with indirect heating thermocouples. The…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2021-03-09 Emil Vremera , Luciano Brunetti , Luca Oberto , Marco Sellone

We report on the change of the characteristic times of the random telegraph signal (RTS) in a MOSFET operated under microwave irradiation up to 40 GHz as the microwave field power is raised. The effect is explained by considering the time…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Enrico Prati , Marco Fanciulli , Alessandro Calderoni , Giorgio Ferrari , Marco Sampietro

We report the instrumentation and experimental results of a cryogenic scanning microwave impedance microscope. The microwave probe and the scanning stage are located inside the variable temperature insert of a helium cryostat. Microwave…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-05-24 Worasom Kundhikanjana , Keji Lai , Michael A. Kelly , Zhi-Xun Shen

A technique is developed which allows for the detailed mapping of the electronic wave function in two-dimensional electron gases with low-temperature mobilities up to 15E6 cm^2/Vs. Thin ("delta") layers of aluminium are placed into the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-12-09 Christian Reichl , Werner Dietsche , Thomas Tschirky , Timo Hyart , Werner Wegscheider

In view of the vital role of water in chemical and physical processes, an exact knowledge of its dielectric function over a large frequency range is important. In this article we report on currently available measurements of the dielectric…