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Precise phase control of microwaves and millimeter waves is critical for today's wireless communication and signal processing electronics. For decades, achieving even modest phase-shifting resolution has demanded a complex mix of transistor…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-07-24 Bala Govind , Andreia Cathelin , Alyssa Apsel

Microwave radiation applied to single-molecule magnets can induce large magnetization changes when the radiation is resonant with transitions between spin levels. These changes are interpreted as due to resonant heating of the sample by the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 M. Bal , Jonathan R. Friedman , E. M. Rumberger , S. Shah , D. N. Hendrickson , N. Avraham , Y. Myasoedov , H. Shtrikman , E. Zeldov

We report results from the second and third seasons of observation with the QUaD experiment. Angular power spectra of the Cosmic Microwave Background are derived for both temperature and polarization at both 100 GHz and 150 GHz, and as…

We present two loop corrections to photon self energy at finite temperature in real time formalism. An expression for renormalized coupling constant has been derived in a form that is relevant for all temperature ranges of interest in QED,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-10-15 Samina S. Masood , Mahnaz Q. Haseeb

The solutions of a renormalized BCS model are studied in two space dimensions in $s$, $p$ and $d$ waves for finite-range separable potentials. The gap parameter, the critical temperature $T_c$, the coherence length $\xi$ and the jump in…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-30 Sadhan K. Adhikari , Angsula Ghosh

We report a detailed scaling analysis of resistivity \rho(T,n) measured for several high-mobility 2D electron systems in the vicinity of the 2D metal-insulator transition. We analyzed the data using the two parameter scaling approach and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-03-08 D. A. Knyazev , O. E. Omel'yanovskii , V. M. Pudalov , I. S. Burmistrov

We study microwave photoresistivity oscillations in a high mobility two-dimensional electron system subject to strong dc electric fields. We find that near the second subharmonic of the cyclotron resonance the frequency of the resistivity…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-12-14 A. T. Hatke , H. -S. Chiang , M. A. Zudov , L. N. Pfeiffer , K. W. West

The theoretical model is fully developed and the test rig is designed for the measurements of microwave parameters of unclad and laminated dielectric substrates. The geometry of the electromagnetic field in the resonator allows dielectric…

We have measured the power dependent microwave properties of a weak link in a YBa2Cu3O7 thin film formed by writing a line of damage using a focused ion beam. The measurement was made using a parallel plate resonator at 5.5 GHz with the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Cowie , L. F. Cohen , M. W. Denhoff

We calculate the dissipative dc conductivity of a two-dimensional electron system in a magnetic field for the situation when its effective temperature exceeds the temperature of the acoustic phonon system. We demonstrate that at…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 V. Ryzhii

We use microwave excitation to elucidate the dynamics of long superconductor / normal metal / superconductor Josephson junctions. By varying the excitation frequency in the range 10 MHz - 40 GHz, we observe that the critical and retrapping…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-10-08 F. Chiodi , M. Aprili , B. Reulet

We present measurements of the microwave surface impedance of the single-layer cuprate Tl2201, deep in the overdoped regime, with Tc ~ 25 K. Measurements have been made using cavity perturbation of a dielectric resonator at 17 discrete…

This doctorate thesis focuses on the effects of the electromagnetic environment on applied electromagnetic fields in single small junctions as well as arrays. We apply radio-frequency (RF) microwaves in the sub-gigahertz frequency range on…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-09-07 Godwill Mbiti Kanyolo

We report magnetic field dependent magnetization and microwave impedance measurements on a MgB2 superconductor prepared by high pressure synthesis. We find that the upper critical field is linearly dependent on temperature near Tc and the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Dulcic , D. Paar , M. Pozek , G. V. M. Williams , S . Kramer , C. U. Jung , Min-Seok Park , Sung-Ik Lee

Four kinds of waveguide power dividers with different structures working at 2.856 GHz are developed. By comparing the simulation performances of these four structures, the power divider with matching rod in the middle of its structure has…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2016-07-12 Xiang He , Mi Hou , Jing-Ru Zhang , Yun-Long Chi

Microwave irradiation causes voltage fluctuations in solid state nanodevices. Such an effect is relevant in atomic electronics and nanostructures for quantum information processing, where charge or spin states are controlled by microwave…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-11-05 Enrico Prati , Marco Fanciulli , Alessandro Calderoni , Giorgio Ferrari , Marco Sampietro

We study the variation of the differential conductance $G=dj/dV$ of a normal metal wire in a Superconductor/Normal metal heterostructure with a cross geometry under external microwave radiation applied to the superconducting parts. Our…

Superconductivity · Physics 2010-07-06 E. Kandelaki , A. F. Volkov , K. B. Efetov , V. T. Petrashov

We propose and demonstrate reconfigurable fractional microwave signal processing based on an integrated Kerr optical microcomb. We achieve two forms of microwave signal processing functions, a fractional Hilbert transform as well as a…

The numerical study of QED radiative corrections in the low $x$ region for the H1 experiment at HERA was performed. The analytical program TERAD91 was used to get the size of the radiative corrections for the measurement of the proton…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-07-18 A. A. Akhundov

Phase change thermal diodes (PCTD) suffer from fairly low thermal rectification ratio, which hampers their widespread utilization as thermal management and control units for cutting-edge technologies, encompassing photovoltaics,…

Applied Physics · Physics 2018-11-06 Zhaonan Meng , Raza Gulfam , Peng Zhang , Fei Ma