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We construct a low-temperature microwave waveguide interferometer for measuring high-frequency properties of two-dimensional electron gases (2DEGs). Coupled plasmon-cyclotron resonance (PCR) spectra are used to extract effective mass, bulk…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-04-26 Jie Zhang , Ruiyuan Liu , Rui-Rui Du , L. N. Pfeiffer , K. W. West

We numerically demonstrate a new type of waveform-selective metasurface that senses the difference in incoming waveforms or pulse widths at the same frequency. Importantly, the proposed structure contains precise rectifier circuits that,…

We explore the scaling description for a two-dimensional metal-insulator transition (MIT) of electrons in silicon. Near the MIT, $\beta_{T}/p = (-1/p)d(\ln g)/d(\ln T)$ is universal (with $p$, a sample dependent exponent, determined…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-09-25 Nam-Jung Kim , Dragana Popovic , S. Washburn

In this paper, the authors propose a two-dimensional, wide dynamic range, linear displacement sensor using microwave methods. The microwave sensor circuit employs a cylindrical dielectric resonator proximity coupled to a pair of orthogonal…

Applied Physics · Physics 2023-02-28 Premsai Regalla , A. V. Praveen Kumar

Understanding the interfacial electrical properties between metallic electrodes and low dimensional semiconductors is essential for both fundamental science and practical applications. Here we report the observation of thickness reduction…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-02-17 Song-Lin Li , K. Komatsu , Shu Nakaharai , Yen-Fu Lin , M. Yamamoto , X. F. Duan , K. Tsukagoshi

Fast and broadband spectrum sensing is an essential component in cognitive radio systems, intelligent transportation systems, electronic warfare systems, etc. However, traditional electronic-based solutions have a trade-off among the…

We calculate the resistivity of 2D electron (hole) gas, taking into account the degeneracy and the thermal correction due to the combined Peltier and Seebeck effects. The resistivity is found to be universal function of temperature,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 M. V. Cheremisin

A multi-magnetron microwave source, a metamaterial transmitting antenna, and a large power rectenna array are presented to build a near-field 2.45 GHz microwave power transmission system. The square 1 m2 rectenna array consists of sixteen…

Applied Physics · Physics 2026-01-05 Biao Zhang , Wan Jiang , Yang Yang , Chengyang Yu , Kama Huang , Changjun Liu

The dephasing time of electrons in open semiconductor quantum dots, measured using ballistic weak localization, is found to saturate below ~ 100 mK, roughly twice the electron base temperature, independent of dot size. Microwave radiation…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-08-27 A. G. Huibers , J. A. Folk , S. R. Patel , C. M. Marcus , C. I. Duruoz , J. S. Harris,

We present a thermal rectification device concept based on far-field radiative exchange between two selective emitters. Rectification is achieved due to the fact that one of the selective emitters radiative properties are independent on…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-07-14 Elyes Nefzaoui , Jérémie Drevillon , Younès Ezzahri , Karl Joulain

Electrical current rectification is an interesting electronic feature, popularly known as a diode. Achieving a high rectification ratio in a molecular junction has been a long-standing goal in molecular electronics. The present work…

Metasurfaces (MSs) have been utilized to manipulate different properties of electromagnetic waves. By combining local control over the wave amplitude, phase, and polarization into a single tunable structure, a multi-functional and…

Recently discovered modulations of Shubnikov-de Haas oscillations in microwave-irradiated two-dimensional electron systems are shown to arise from electron heating induced by the radiation. The electron temperature, obtained by balancing…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 X. L. Lei , S. Y. Liu

We investigate a two-dimensional electron system (2DES) under microwave illumination at cyclotron resonance subharmonics. The 2DES carries sufficient direct current, $I$, that the differential resistivity oscillates as $I$ is swept. At…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-09 S. Chakraborty , A. T. Hatke , L. W. Engel , J. D. Watson , M. J. Manfra

In this paper, we propose a microcavity supported by a designed photonic crystal structure (PhC) that supplies both tunability of cavity modes and quality factor of cavity. Low symmetric defect region provides a trigger effect for the…

Applied Physics · Physics 2019-06-17 Melike A. Gumus , Mediha Tutgun , Done Yilmaz , Hamza Kurt

We present an experimental demonstration as well as a theoretical model of an integrated circuit designed for the manipulation of a microwave field down to the single-photon level. The device is made of a superconducting resonator coupled…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-03-27 Mathieu Pierre , Sankar Raman Sathyamoorthy , Ida-Maria Svensson , Göran Johansson , Per Delsing

We report on experimental and theoretical studies of microwave-induced resistance oscillations in a two-dimensional electron gas over a wide range of microwave intensities. We observe a distinct crossover from linear to sublinear power…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-12-21 A. T. Hatke , M. Khodas , M. A. Zudov , L. N. Pfeiffer , K. W. West

We study the dc-response of the striped state under microwave irradiation. The striped state can be modeled by a two-dimensional electron system under the influence of a unidirectional periodic modulation potential, which was examined in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-10-05 J. Dietel

We report a two-stage, heterodyne rf-to-microwave transducer that combines a tunable electrostatic pre-amplifier with a superconducting electromechanical cavity. A metalized Si$_3$N$_4$ membrane (3 MHz frequency) forms the movable plate of…

The redshifted 21 cm line signal is a powerful probe of the cosmic dawn and the epoch of reionization. The global spectrum can potentially be detected with a single antenna and spectrometer. However, this measurement requires an extremely…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2024-12-10 Shijie Sun , Eloy de Lera Acedo , Fengquan Wu , Bin Yue , Jiacong Zhu , Xuelei Chen