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We show that there exist infinitely many nontrivial choices of parameters of the single confluent Heun equation for which the three-term recurrence relations governing the expansions of the solutions in terms of the confluent hypergeometric…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-12-19 T. A. Ishkhanyan , V. P. Krainov , A. M. Ishkhanyan

The generalized H\'enon-Heiles Hamiltonian $H=1/2(P_X^2+P_Y^2+c_1X^2+c_2Y^2)+aXY^2-bX^3/3$ with an additional nonpolynomial term $\mu Y^{-2}$ is known to be Liouville integrable for three sets of values of $(b/a,c_1,c_2)$. It has been…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-11-07 C. Verhoeven , M. Musette , R. Conte

We investigate solutions of the classical Einstein or supergravity equations that solve any set of quantum corrected Einstein equations in which the Einstein tensor plus a multiple of the metric is equated to a symmetric conserved tensor…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 A. A. Coley , G. W. Gibbons , S. Hervik , C. N. Pope

It is shown that there exist several ways to treat the quantum-mechanical Coulomb problem for a Dirac particle in flat Minkowski space with the help of the Heun differential equation, Fuchs's equation with four singular points. When…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-09-27 E. M. Ovsiyuk , V. M. Red'kov

We apply a new general method of anholonomic frames with associated nonlinear connection structure to construct new classes of exact solutions of Einstein-Dirac equations in five dimensional (5D)gravity. Such solutions are parametrized by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Sergiu I. Vacaru , Florian Catalin Popa

We study the dynamics of a two-level crossing model with a parabolic separation of the diabatic energies. The solutions are expressed in terms of the tri-confluent Heun equations --- the generalization of the confluent hypergeometric…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-01-29 Chon-Fai Kam , Yang Chen

An explicit formula for the generalized hyperbolic metric on the thrice--punctured sphere $\P \backslash \{z_1, z_2, z_3\}$ with singularities of order $\alpha_j \le 1$ at $z_j$ is obtained in all possible cases $\alpha_1+\alpha_2+\alpha_3…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2009-11-05 Daniela Kraus , Oliver Roth , Toshiyuki Sugawa

Using an algebraic method for solving the wave equation in quantum mechanics, we encountered a new class of orthogonal polynomials on the real line. It consists of a four-parameter polynomial with continuous spectrum on the whole real line…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-06-20 A. D. Alhaidari

We construct a one-parameter family of generalized Mathieu functions, which are reduced quaternion-valued functions of a pair of real variables lying in an ellipse, and which we call $\lambda$-reduced quaternionic Mathieu functions. We…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2024-10-17 João Morais , R. Michael Porter

Here we continue studying the Wahlquist metric. We know that the wave equation written for a zero mass scalar particle in the background of this metric gives Heun type solutions. To be able to use the existing literature on Heun functions,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-04-23 M. Hortaçsu

We define bilinear functionals of vector fields and differential forms, the densities of which yield the metric and Einstein tensors on even-dimensional Riemannian manifolds. We generalise these concepts in non-commutative geometry and, in…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-06-09 Ludwik Dąbrowski , Andrzej Sitarz , Paweł Zalecki

With the ionic Hubbard model (IHM) in mind, we construct a non-trivial generalization of the Bethe ansatz (BA) wave function which naturally generalizes the Lieb-Wu wave function with an ionic parameter $\Delta$, and reduces to Lieb-Wu…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-03-06 Abolfath Hosseinzadeh , S. A. Jafari

A formula for evaluating the quadratic normalization integrals of orthogonal Heun functions over the real interval 0 <= x <= 1 is derived using a simple limiting procedure based upon the associated differential equation. The resulting…

funct-an · Mathematics 2025-10-20 Peter A. Becker

We obtain the most general explicit (anti)self-dual solution of the Einstein equations. We find that any (anti)self-dual solution can be characterised by three free functions of which one is harmonic. Any stationary (anti)self-dual solution…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Sucheta Koshti , Naresh Dadhich

Riemann theta functions are used to construct one-periodic and two-periodic wave solutions to a class of (2+1)-dimensional Hirota bilinear equations. The basis for the involved solution analysis is the Hirota bilinear formulation, and the…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-05-13 Wen-Xiu Ma , Ruguang Zhou , Liang Gao

A given Hamiltonian matrix H with real spectrum is assumed tridiagonal and non-Hermitian. Its possible Hermitizations via an amended, ad hoc inner-product metric are studied. Under certain reasonable assumptions, all of these metrics are…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-02-10 Miloslav Znojil

We study the dynamics of a nonlinear two-level crossing model with a cubic modification of the linear Landau-Zener diabatic energies. The solutions are expressed in terms of the bi-confluent Heun functions --- the generalization of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-12-06 Chon-Fai Kam , Yang Chen

The geometrical underpinnings of a specific class of Dirac operators is discussed. It is demonstrated how this class of Dirac operators allow to relate various geometrical functionals like, for example, the Yang-Mills action and the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-07-15 Tolksdorf Juergen

The so-called 2d/4d correspondences connect two-dimensional conformal field theory (2d CFT), N=2 supersymmetric gauge theories and quantum integrable systems. The latter in the simplest case of the SU(2) gauge group are nothing but the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-03-14 Marcin R. Piatek , Artur R. Pietrykowski

The theory of distributions provides generalized solutions for problems which do not have a classical solution. However, there are problems which do not have solutions, not even in the space of distributions. As model problem you may think…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2012-09-07 Vieri Benci