English
Related papers

Related papers: Simple helices on Fano threefolds

200 papers

We show that any two elements of the pure braid group either commute or generate a free group, settling a question of Luis Paris. Our proof involves the theory of 3-manifolds and the theory of group actions on trees.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2008-12-10 Christopher J Leininger , Dan Margalit

We construct a group $\Gamma_{n}^{4}$ corresponding to the motion of points in $\mathbb{R}^{3}$ from the point of view of Delaunay triangulations. We study homomorphisms from pure braids on $n$ strands to the product of copies of…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2019-03-11 V. O. Manturov , S. Kim

We show that for any n > 3 there exists an equivalence functor from the category of n-fold connected simple coverings of B^3 x [0, 1] branched over ribbon surface tangles up to certain local ribbon moves, to the category Chb^{3+1} of…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2015-03-19 Riccardo Piergallini , Ivelina Bobtcheva

We study the wall-crossing phenomena of D4-D2-D0 bound states with two units of D4-brane charge on the resolved conifold. We identify the walls of marginal stability and evaluate the discrete changes of the BPS indices by using the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-06-20 Takahiro Nishinaka

Khovanov and Thomas constructed a categorical action of the braid group $Br_n$ on the derived category $D(T^* Fl_n)$ of coherent sheaves on the cotangent bundle of the variety $Fl_n$ of the complete flags in $\mathbb{C}^n$. In this paper,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-11-14 Lorenzo De Biase

In the present note, we complete the correspondence between stratum components of translation surfaces in low genus and finite-type Artin groups with defining Dynkin diagram containing $E_6$. In an earlier work, we showed that in genus $3$…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-03-28 Riccardo Giannini

Let G be a simple Lie group of real rank one, and S the ideal boundary of the corresponding symmetric space of noncompact type (H^n_R, H^n_C, H^n_H or H^2_O). We show the finiteness of the possible values of the secondary characteristic…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2015-05-22 Jesús A. Álvarez López , Hiraku Nozawa

In this paper, we classify homomorphisms from the braid group of $n$ strands to the mapping class group of a genus $g$ surface. In particular, we show that when $g<n-2$, all representations are either cyclic or standard. Our result is sharp…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2022-09-28 Lei Chen , Aru Mukherjea

A generalization of the topological fundamental group is developed in order to exhibit a topologically complete braid group containing Artin's braid group on infinitely many strands with respect to the following notion of convergence: A…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Paul Fabel

In this paper, we study a natural class of groups that act as affine transformations of $\mathbb T^N$. We investigate whether these solvable, "abelian-by-cyclic," groups can act smoothly and nonaffinely on $\mathbb T^N$ while remaining…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-01-29 Amie Wilkinson , Jinxin Xue

We formulate a concrete geometric approximation hypothesis (Hypothesis~BB) asserting that codimension-$2$ Hodge classes on a smooth projective threefold can be realized as specializations of families whose general members are…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-08-13 Karim Mansour

We define non-ordinary instanton bundles on Fano threefolds $X$ extending the notion of (ordinary) instanton bundles. We determine a lower bound for the quantum number of a non-ordinary instanton bundle, i.e. the degree of its second Chern…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-08-28 Vincenzo Antonelli , Gianfranco Casnati , Ozhan Genc

We exhibit finitely generated torsion-free groups for which any action on any finite-dimensional CW-complex with finite Betti numbers has a global fixed point.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-09-25 Nansen Petrosyan

We consider triangulations of closed surfaces S with a given set of vertices V; every triangulation can be branched that is enhanced to a Delta-complex. Branched triangulations are considered up to the b-transit equivalence generated by…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2019-04-01 Riccardo Benedetti

Kadison's transitivity theorem implies that, for irreducible representations of C*-algebras, every invariant linear manifold is closed. It is known that CSL algebras have this propery if, and only if, the lattice is hyperatomic (every…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Allan Donsig , Alan Hopenwasser , David R. Pitts

Let F(X_d) be a smooth Fano variety of lines of a hypersurface X_d of degree d. In this paper, we prove the Griffiths group Griff_1(F(X_d)) is trivial if the hypersurface X_d is of 2-Fano type. As a result, we give a positive answer to a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-10-14 Xuanyu Pan

We study Fano threefolds with~terminal singularities admitting a "minimal" action of a finite group. We prove that under certain additional assumptions such a variety does not contain planes. We also obtain an upper bounds of the number of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-08-14 Yuri Prokhorov

We consider the Birman-Hilden inclusion $\varphi\colon\mathfrak{Br}_{2g+1}\to\Gamma_{g,1}$ of the braid group into the mapping class group of an orientable surface with boundary, and prove that $\varphi$ is stably trivial in homology with…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2019-01-29 Andrea Bianchi

We generalize the equivariant intermediate Jacobian torsor obstruction over $\mathbb{C}$ to algebraically closed fields of characteristic zero. It is an obstruction to the (projective) linearizability problem of finite group actions on…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-01-13 Shuto Abe

We give a presentation by generators and relations of a certain monoid generating a subgroup of index two in the group Aut(F_2) of automorphisms of the rank two free group F_2 and show that it can be realized as a monoid in the group B_4 of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2010-03-25 Christian Kassel , Christophe Reutenauer