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Let M be a compact, connected surface, possibly with a finite set of points removed from its interior. Let d,n be positive integers, and let N be a d-fold covering space of M. We show that the covering map induces an embedding of the n-th…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2013-02-08 Daciberg Lima Gonçalves , John Guaschi

We construct an infinite tower of covering spaces over the configuration space of $n-1$ distinct non-zero points in the complex plane. This results in an action of the braid group $\mathbb{B}_n$ on the set of $n$-adic integers…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2019-08-19 Benjamin Bode

We prove that if the circle group acts smooth and unitary on 2n-dimensional stably complex manifold with two isolated fixed points and it is not bound equivariantly, then n=1 or 3. Our proof relies on the rigid Hirzebruch genera.

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2016-10-11 Oleg R. Musin

We show that branched coverings of surfaces of large enough genus arise as characteristic maps of braided surfaces that is, lift to embeddings in the product of the surface with $\mathbb R^2$. This result is nontrivial already for…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-06-09 Louis Funar , Pablo G. Pagotto

This work discusses string compactifications on the torus with optional Z_4 x Z_4 or Z_2 x Z_2 orbifold action from the perspective of matrix factorizations. The method is brought to a level where model building on these backgrounds is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-22 Harun Omer

Let X be an algebraic variety covered by open charts isomorphic to the affine space and q: X' \to X be the universal torsor over X. We prove that the automorphism group of the quasiaffine variety X' acts on X' infinitely transitively. Also…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-10-07 Ivan Arzhantsev , Alexander Perepechko , Hendrik Süß

We consider an extension of the instanton bundles definition, given by Casnati-Coskun-Genk-Malaspina, for Fano threefolds, in order to include non locally-free ones on the blow-up $\widetilde{\mathbb{P}^{3}},$ of the projective $3-$space at…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-06-21 Abdelmoubine Amar Henni

In this paper, we study modular categories whose Galois group actions on their simple objects are transitive. We show that such modular categories admit unique factorization into prime transitive factors. The representations of…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2022-04-12 Siu-Hung Ng , Yilong Wang , Qing Zhang

A finite simple graph $\Gamma$ determines a quotient $P_\Gamma$ of the pure braid group, called a graphic arrangement group. We analyze homomorphisms of these groups defined by deletion of sets of vertices, using methods developed in prior…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2021-09-10 Daniel C Cohen , Michael J Falk

Let $U_q'(\mathfrak{g})$ be an arbitrary quantum affine algebra of either untwisted or twisted type, and let $\mathscr{C}_{\mathfrak{g}}^0$ be its Hernandez-Leclerc category. We denote by $\mathsf{B}$ the braid group determined by the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-09-19 Masaki Kashiwara , Myungho Kim , Se-jin Oh , Euiyong Park

The group of planar (or flat) pure braids on $n$ strands, also known as the pure twin group, is the fundamental group of the configuration space $F_{n,3}(\mathbb{R})$ of $n$ labelled points in $\mathbb{R}$ no three of which coincide. The…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2020-12-08 Jacob Mostovoy , Christopher Roque-Márquez

We consider the class of countable groups possessing an action on a finite product of hyperbolic graphs where every infinite order element acts loxodromically. When the graphs are locally finite, we obtain strong structure theorems for the…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2020-09-23 J. O. Button

For a generic anti-canonical hypersurface in each smooth toric Fano 4-fold with rank 2 Picard group, we prove there exist three isolated rational curves in it. Moreover, for all these 4-folds except one, the contractions of generic…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-12-21 Jinxing Xu

In this note, we study rigid complex manifolds that are realized as quotients of a product of curves by a free action of a finite group. They serve as higher-dimensional analogues of Beauville surfaces. Using uniformization, we outline the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-04-16 Federico Fallucca , Christian Gleissner , Noah Ruhland

We prove a four-term exact sequence of surface orbifold pure braid groups for all genus $\geq 1$, $2$-dimensional orientable orbifolds with cone points. This corrects our earlier result in arXiv.2106.08110.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-08-26 S K Roushon

We prove that any symplectic automorphism of finite order on a manifold of type OG6 acts trivially on the Beauville--Bogomolov--Fujiki lattice and that any birational transformation of finite order acts trivially on its discriminant group.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-08-04 Annalisa Grossi , Claudio Onorati , Davide Cesare Veniani

We introduce and study a family of groups $\mathbf{BB}_n$, called the blocked-braid groups, which are quotients of Artin's braid groups $\mathbf{B}_n$, and have the corresponding symmetric groups $\Sigma_n$ as quotients. They are defined by…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2013-07-23 D. Maglia , N. Sabadini , R. F. C. Walters

We show that group actions on many treelike compact spaces are not too complicated dynamically. We first observe that an old argument of Seidler implies that every action of a topological group $G$ on a regular continuum is null and…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-06-05 Eli Glasner , Michael Megrelishvili

We construct large families of groups admitting free transitive actions on median spaces. In particular, we construct groups which act freely and transitively on the complete universal real tree with continuum valence such that any subgroup…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-07-31 Pénélope Azuelos

We consider the braid groups $\mathbf{B}_n(X)$ on finite simplicial complexes $X$, which are generalizations of those on both manifolds and graphs that have been studied already by many authors. We figure out the relationships between…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2021-01-11 Byung Hee An , Hyo Won Park