English
Related papers

Related papers: Structural relaxation around substitutional Cr3+ i…

200 papers

The structural environment of substitutional Cr3+ ion in MgAl2O4 spinel has been investigated by Cr K-edge Extended X-ray Absorption Fine Structure (EXAFS) and X-ray Absorption Near Edge Structure (XANES) spectroscopies. First-principles…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-08-14 Amélie Juhin , Georges Calas , Delphine Cabaret , Laurence Galoisy , Jean-Louis Hazemann

Knorringite, the Cr-end-member of the pyrope garnet series (Nixon et al. 1968), often occur in high proportions in kimberlite garnets and is thus used for tracing high-pressure deep-earth conditions favorable to the formation of diamonds,…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-01-06 Amélie Juhin , Guillaume Morin , Eric Elkaim , Dan J Frost , Farid Juillot , Georges Calas

We determine the structural relaxations around paramagnetic impurities (Ti, Cr, Fe) in corundum (alpha-Al2O3), by combining x-ray absorption near edge structure (XANES) experiments and ab initio calculations. The structural relaxations are…

X-ray absorption near edge structure (XANES) spectroscopy technique is used to better understand the charging and decharging processes of the persistent luminescence in the Cr$^{3+}$ doped AB$_2$O$_4$ spinels (A = Zn, Mg and B = Ga and Al)…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-30 Neelima Basavaraju , Kaustubh R. Priolkar , Didier Gourier , Aurélie Bessière , Bruno Viana

We have studied in this work the effect of increasing structural disorder on the persistent luminescence of Cr$^{3+}$ doped zinc gallate spinel. This disorder was introduced by progressive substitution of Zn$^{2+}$ by Mg$^{2+}$ ions, and…

Sequential deprotonation of the Cr3+ hexahydrate in an alkaline environment up to the stage of a charge-neutral active hydroxide was studied via density functional theory. The deprotonation could be characterized as autocatalytic since upon…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-10-22 G. S. E. Antipas , N. Papassiopi , A. Xenidis

The crystal structures of the Sr1-xCaxRuO3 perovskites are investigated using both long range and local structural probes. High resolution synchrotron powder X-ray diffraction characterization at ambient temperature shows that the materials…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-03-25 Loi T. Nguyen , Milinda Abeykoon , Jing Tao , Saul Lapidus , R. J. Cava

The iron arsenide Sr2CrO3FeAs with the tetragonal Sr2GaO3CuS-type structure was synthesized and its crystal structure re-determined by neutron powder diffraction. In contrast to previous X-ray crystallographic studies, a mixed occupancy of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2010-02-24 Marcus Tegel , Franziska Hummel , Yixi Su , Tapan Chatterji , Michela Brunelli , Dirk Johrendt

We have studied the structural stability of Sc-substituted rare earth (R) ferrites R1-xScxFeO3, and constructed a structural phase diagram for different R and x. While RFeO3 and ScFeO3 adopt the orthorhombic and the bixbyite structure…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-11-26 Jason White , Kishan Sinha , Xiaoshan Xu

In this work we used $\textit{ab-initio}$ random structure searching (AIRSS) to carry out a systematic search for crystalline Na-Ge materials at both 0 and 10 GPa. The high-throughput structural relaxations were accelerated using a…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-02-26 James P. Darby , Angela F. Harper , Joseph R. Nelson , Andrew J. Morris

X-ray absorption spectroscopy was used to study the microscopic origin of conductance and resistive switching in chromium doped strontium titanate (Cr:SrTiO3). Differences in the x-ray absorption near edge spectroscopy (XANES) at the Cr…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-07-05 B. P. Andreasson , M. Janousch , U. Staub , G. I. Meijer , B. Delley

We report detailed structural, electrical, magnetic and specific heat studies on La0.7Ca0.3Mn1-xCrxO3 manganites. Rietveld analysis of fitted and observed XRD patterns exhibited the single-phase nature of all the studied materials, which…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-18 Neeraj Kumar , H. Kishan , V. P. S. Awana

We report on the crystallographic information such as lattice parameters, atomic positions, bond lengths and angles, and local crystalline distortion size and mode of single-crystal YCrO$_3$ compound by a high-resolution synchrotron X-ray…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-03-08 Qian Zhao , Si Wu , Yinghao Zhu , Junchao Xia , Hai-Feng Li

The alkaline-earth orthovanadate Sr$_3$V$_2$O$_8$ with the palmierite structure is reported to host a dielectric anomaly as well as a structural phase transition above the room temperature. With V$^{5+}$ ions and tetrahedral oxygen…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-11-28 Amartyajyoti Saha , Turan Birol

X-ray diffraction studies showed that the structure of (Sr$_{1-x}$Pr$_x$)TiO$_3$ solid solutions at 300 K changes from the cubic $Pm3m$ to the tetragonal $I4/mcm$ with increasing $x$. The analysis of XANES and EXAFS spectra of the solid…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-07-26 I. A. Sluchinskaya , A. I. Lebedev , A. Erko

Extended X-ray absorption fine structure (EXAFS) experiments at the Zr K-edge were carried out on perovskite relaxor ferroelectrics BaTi(1-x)Zr(x)O3 (BTZ) (x = 0.25, 0.30, 0.35), and on BaZrO3 for comparison. Structural information up to…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 C. Laulhe , F. Hippert , J. Kreisel , M. Maglione , A. Simon , J. L. Hazemann , V. Nassif

The local structure and chemical bonding in two-phase amorphous Cr$_{1-x}$C$_{x}$ nanocomposite thin films are investigated by Cr $K$-edge ($1s$) X-ray absorption near-edge structure (XANES) and extended X-ray absorption fine structure…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-11-28 Weine Olovsson , Björn Alling , Martin Magnuson

The local environment of nickel atoms in Y NiO3 across the pressure- induced insulator to metal (IM) transition was studied using X-ray absorption spectroscopy (XAS) supported by ab initio calculations. The monotonic contraction of the NiO6…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-03 A. Y. Ramos , C. Piamonteze , H. C. N. Tolentino , O. Bunau , Y. Joly , S. Grenier , J. -P. Itie , N. E. Massa , J. A. Alonso , M. J. Martinez-Lope

To investigate the structural and magnetic properties of Cr-doped M-type strontium hexaferrite (SrFe$_{12}$O$_{19}$) with x = (0.0, 0.5, 1.0), we perform first-principles total-energy calculations relied on density functional theory. Based…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-06-22 Binod Regmi , Dinesh Thapa , Bipin Lamichhane , Seong-Gon Kim

The angular dependence (x-ray linear dichroism) of the Cr K pre-edge in MgAl2O4:Cr3+ spinel is measured by means of x-ray absorption near edge structure spectroscopy (XANES) and compared to calculations based on density functional theory…

‹ Prev 1 2 3 10 Next ›