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Structural changes in REMnO3 (RE= Y, Ho, Lu) under high pressure were examined by synchrotron x-ray diffraction methods at room temperature. Compression occurs more readily in the ab plane than along the c-axis. Under hydrostatic pressure…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-20 P. Gao , Z. Chen , T. A. Tyson , T. Wu , K. H. Ahn , Z. Liu , R. Tappero , S. B. Kim , S. -W. Cheong

We report the synthesis of the Cr analogue of sugilite, KNa$_2$Cr$_2$Li$_3$Si$_{12}$O$_{30}$, in the milarite-type framework. Rietveld refinement of a composition-conserving antisite model gives $x = 0.0024(18)$ in…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-05-14 Yuya Haraguchi , Taishu Aoki , Daisuke Nishio-Hamane , Hiroko Aruga Katori

X-ray absorption spectroscopy (XAS) as well as x-ray magnetic circular dichroism (XMCD) and magnetization of hybrid pyrochlore Eu2-xFexTi2O7 were investigated, where the rare earth Eu (4f) was replaced with transition metal Fe (3d) to…

We used ab initio random structure searching (AIRSS) to investigate polymorphism in C3N4 carbon nitride as a function of pressure. Our calculations reveal new framework structures, including a particularly stable chiral polymorph of space…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-09-14 Chris J. Pickard , Ashkan Salamat , Michael J. Bojdys , Richard J. Needs , Paul F. McMillan

Nanoparticles of Cr3+-substituted Ni-Zn ferrites with a general formula Ni0.4Zn0.6-xCrxFe2O4 (x = 0.0 - 0.6) have been synthesized via a facile microwave combustion route. The crystalline phase has been characterized by XRD, TEM, FT-I and…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-04-21 Abdulaziz Abu El-Fadl , Azza M. Hassan , Mohamed A. Kassem

We have investigated the low temperature phase of a Nd0.5Sr0.5MnO3 single crystal by x-ray resonant scattering at the Mn K-edge of the (3 0 0), (0 3 0) and (0 5/2 0) reflections. Strong resonances were observed for the s-s' channel in the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 Javier Herrero-Martin , Joaquin Garcia Ruiz , Gloria Subias , Javier Blasco , Maria Concepcion-Sanchez

Structural investigation on $Co_{3-x}Mn_xTeO_6$; ($0 \lt x \le 2$) solid solutions as a function of Mn concentration using Synchrotron X-ray diffraction (SXRD) and XANES measurements are presented. Phase diagram obtained from Rietveld…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-04-08 Harishchandra Singh , A. K. Sinha , Haranath Ghosh , M. N. Singh , Parasmani Rajput

Room temperature Co K-edge extended x-ray absorption fine structure (EXAFS), x-ray absorption near edge structure (XANES) including pre-edge and x-ray diffraction (XRD) studies are carried out on LaCoO3 and PrCoO3. The Co-O, Co-La/Pr and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 S. K. Pandey , S. Khalid , N. P. Lalla , A. V. Pimpale

The role of slight changes of the chemical composition on antiferromagnetic ordering of Cr in rare-earth orthochoromites was investigated on a series of ceramic solid-solutions Ce$_{1-x}$Eu${_x}$O$_3$ where x varied from 0 to 1. Gradual…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-02-14 M. Taheri , F. S. Razavi , Z. Yamani , R. Flacau , C. Ritter , S. Bette , R. K. Kremer

By systematic first-principles calculations, we study the electronic structure and magnetic property of SrCrO$_3$. Our results suggest that SrCrO$_3$ is a weakly correlated antiferromagnetic (AF) metal, a very rare situation in…

Materials Science · Physics 2010-07-20 Guangtao Wang , Zhi Li , C. Q. Jin , Zhong Fang

Using density functional calculations, we examine insertion/extraction of Mg ions in Mg3Bi2, an interesting Mg-ion battery anode. We found that a (1 1 0) facet is the most stable termination. Vacating a Mg2+ ion from the octahedral site is…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-09-26 M. Hussein N. Assadi , Christopher J. Kirkham , Ikutaro Hamada , Dorian A. H. Hanaor

A hypothesis that the local rotations of ReO$_6$ octahedra persist in the crystallographically untilted ambient phase of ReO$_3$ is examined by the high-resolution neutron time-of-flight total scattering based atomic pair distribution…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-11-20 Emil S. Bozin , T. Chatterji , Simon J. L. Billinge

Gadolinium-doped strontium titanate is a typical perovskite structure material which has been studied due their thermomechanical, termoelectrical and electrochemical properties. In this study, local and electronic structure of Sr1-xGdxTiO3…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-03-08 Alexandre Mesquita , Elio Thizay Magnavita Oliveira , Hugo Bonette de Carvalho

The local atomic disorder and the electronic structure in the environment of manganese atoms in LaMnO_3 has been studied by x-ray absorption spectroscopy, over a temperature range (300K to 870K) covering the orbital ordering transition…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 Raquel A. Souza , Narcizo M. Souza-Neto , Aline Y. Ramos , Helio C. N. Tolentino , Eduardo Granado

Cubic gauche polynitrogen (cg-N) is an attractive high-energy density material. However, high-pressure synthesized cg-N will decompose at low-pressure and cannot exist at ambient conditions. Here, the stabilities of cg-N surfaces with and…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-12-02 Guo Chen , Caoping Niu , Wenming Xia , Jie Zhang , Zhi Zeng , Xianlong Wang

The pressure evolution of the local structure of Fe2O3 hematite has been determined for the first time by extended x-ray absorption fine structure up to 79 GPa. The comparison to the different high-pressure forms proposed in the literature…

The local environment and oxidation state of Mn impurity in strontium titanate doped with 3% Mn were studied by X-ray absorption fine structure spectroscopy. The influence of the preparation conditions on the incorporation of the impurity…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-07-28 I. A. Sluchinskaya , A. I. Lebedev , A. Erko

Using first-principles calculations we examine the band structures of ferromagnetic hexagonal manganites $\mathrm{YXO_3}$ (X=V, Cr, Mn, Fe and Co) in the nonpolar nonsymmorphic $P6_3/mmc$ space group. For $\mathrm{YVO_3}$ and…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-07-03 Sophie F. Weber , Sinéad M. Griffin , Jeffrey B. Neaton

We determine, by means of density functional theory, the stability and the structure of graphene nanoribbon (GNR) edges in presence of molecules such as oxygen, water, ammonia, and carbon dioxide. As in the case of hydrogen-terminated…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-19 Ari P. Seitsonen , A. Marco Saitta , Tobias Wassmann , Michele Lazzeri , Francesco Mauri

Er3Fe5-xAlxO12 (0.0 < x < 0.8) garnets were prepared by ball milling and sintering at 1300 C. Rietveld refinement of the samples revealed a garnet structure with Ia3d symmetry. The lattice parameter, cell volume, X-ray density and…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-06-04 Ibrahim Bsoul , Khaled Hawamdeh , Sami H. Mahmood