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The promise of universal quantum computing requires scalable single- and inter-qubit control interactions. Currently, three of the leading candidate platforms for quantum computing are based on superconducting circuits, trapped ions, and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-05-02 Eun Oh , Xuanying Lai , Jianming Wen , Shengwang Du

We present a solid-state implementation of ultrafast conditional quantum gates. Our proposal for a quantum-computing device is based on the spin degrees of freedom of electrons confined in semiconductor quantum dots, thus benefiting from…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-24 E. Pazy , E. Biolatti , T. Calarco , I. D'Amico , P. Zanardi , F. Rossi , P. Zoller

For quantum computation using photons, performing deterministic quantum gate operations is a challenge due to the probabilistic nature of the photon-photon interaction. Encoding qubits in multiple degrees-of-freedom of photons and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-08-28 Kanad Sengupta , S. P. Dinesh , K. Muhammed Shafi , Soumya Asokan , C. M. Chandrashekar

Obtaining high-fidelity and robust quantum gates is the key for scalable quantum computation, and one of the promising ways is to implement quantum gates using geometric phases, where the influence of local noises can be greatly reduced. To…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-10-07 Zhi-Cheng He , Zheng-Yuan Xue

We describe a quantum information processor (quantum computer) based on the hyperfine interactions between the conduction electrons and nuclear spins embedded in a two-dimensional electron system in the quantum-Hall regime. Nuclear spins…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-11-18 V. Privman , I. D. Vagner , G. Kventsel

We present control schemes for open quantum systems that combine decoupling and universal control methods with coding procedures. By exploiting a general algebraic approach, we show how appropriate encodings of quantum states result in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-06 Lorenza Viola , Emanuel Knill , Seth Lloyd

A new physical implementation for quantum computation is proposed. The vibrational modes of molecules are used to encode qubit systems. Global quantum logic gates are realized using shaped femtosecond laser pulses which are calculated…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Carmen M. Tesch , Regina de Vivie-Riedle

We propose a universal quantum computer based on a chain of carbon nanotube rotators where one metallic plate is attached to each rotator. The dynamical variable is the rotational angle $\phi$. The attached plate connected to ground…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-03-23 Motohiko Ezawa , Shun Yasunaga , Tetsuya Iizuka , Akio Higo , Yoshio Mita

Recent advances in quantum error correction (QEC) codes for fault-tolerant quantum computing \cite{Terhal2015} and physical realizations of high-fidelity qubits in a broad range of platforms \cite{Kok2007, Brown2011, Barends2014,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-01-18 M. Veldhorst , H. G. J. Eenink , C. H. Yang , A. S. Dzurak

Gate-based universal quantum computation is formulated in terms of two types of operations: local single-qubit gates, which are typically easily implementable, and two-qubit entangling gates, whose faithful implementation remains one of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-10-18 Xiaoqin Gao , Paul Appel , Nicolai Friis , Martin Ringbauer , Marcus Huber

We describe a fast quantum computer based on optically controlled electron spins in charged quantum dots that are coupled to microcavities. This scheme uses broad-band optical pulses to rotate electron spins and provide the clock signal to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Susan M. Clark , Kai-Mei C. Fu , Thaddeus D. Ladd , Yoshihisa Yamamoto

Teleportation is a cornerstone of quantum technologies, and has played a key role in the development of quantum information theory. Pushing the limits of teleportation is therefore of particular importance. Here, we apply a different aspect…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-05-16 Hatim Salih , Jonte R. Hance , Will McCutcheon , Terry Rudolph , John Rarity

Quantum error avoiding codes are constructed by exploiting a geometric interpretation of the algebra of measurements of an open quantum system. The notion of a generalized Dirac operator is introduced and used to naturally construct…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 David D. Song , Richard J. Szabo

Quantum information processed in strongly correlated states of matter can provide built in hardware protection against errors. We may encode information in highly non local degrees of freedom, such as using three dimensional spin lattices…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-01-27 G. K. Brennen , K. Hammerer , L. Jiang , M. D. Lukin , P. Zoller

Any unitary transformation of quantum computational networks is explicitly decomposed, in an exact and unified form, into a sequence of a limited number of one-qubit quantum gates and the two-qubit diagonal gates that have diagonal unitary…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Xijia Miao

We demonstrate storage and manipulation of one qubit encoded into a decoherence-free subspace (DFS) of two nuclear spins using liquid state nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) techniques. The DFS is spanned by states that are unaffected by…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Evan M. Fortunato , Lorenza Viola , Jonathan Hodges , Grum Teklemariam , David G. Cory

Decoherence largely limits the physical realization of qubits and its mitigation is critical to quantum science. Here, we construct a robust qubit embedded in a decoherence-protected subspace, obtained by hybridizing an applied microwave…

A potential implementation of quantum-computation schemes in semiconductor-based structures is proposed. In particular, an array of quantum dots is shown to be an ideal quantum register for a noiseless information encoding. In addition to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Paolo Zanardi , Fausto Rossi

Spin qubits are contenders for scalable quantum computation because of their long coherence times demonstrated in a variety of materials, but individual control by frequency-selective addressing using pulsed spin resonance creates severe…

I describe a proposal to construct a quantum information processor using ferroelectrically coupled Ge/Si quantum dots. The spin of single electrons form the fundamental qubits. Small (<10 nm diameter) Ge quantum dots are optically excited…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Jeremy Levy
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