English

Universal coherence protection in a solid-state spin qubit

Quantum Physics 2020-08-19 v1 Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics

Abstract

Decoherence largely limits the physical realization of qubits and its mitigation is critical to quantum science. Here, we construct a robust qubit embedded in a decoherence-protected subspace, obtained by hybridizing an applied microwave drive with the ground-state electron spin of a silicon carbide divacancy defect. The qubit is protected from magnetic, electric, and temperature fluctuations, which account for nearly all relevant decoherence channels in the solid state. This culminates in an increase of the qubit's inhomogeneous dephasing time by over four orders of magnitude (to > 22 milliseconds), while its Hahn-echo coherence time approaches 64 milliseconds. Requiring few key platform-independent components, this result suggests that substantial coherence improvements can be achieved in a wide selection of quantum architectures.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2005.06082,
  title  = {Universal coherence protection in a solid-state spin qubit},
  author = {Kevin C. Miao and Joseph P. Blanton and Christopher P. Anderson and Alexandre Bourassa and Alexander L. Crook and Gary Wolfowicz and Hiroshi Abe and Takeshi Ohshima and David D. Awschalom},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2005.06082},
  year   = {2020}
}

Comments

12 pages, 4 figures

R2 v1 2026-06-23T15:30:10.870Z