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Related papers: Transport and percolation in a low-density high-mo…

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We study two dimensional hole systems confined to GaAs quantum wells grown on the (311)A surface of GaAs substrates. Such samples exhibit an in-plane mobility anisotropy. At constant 2D hole density, we vary the symmetry of the quantum well…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 S. J. Papadakis , E. P. De Poortere , M. Shayegan

The magnetotransport of two dimensional holes in a GaAs/AlGaAs heterostructure is studied experimentally and theoretically. Spin-orbit splitting of the heavy hole band is manifested at high carrier densities in two Shubnikov-de Haas…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Yuval Yaish , Oleg Prus , Evgeny Buchstab , Gidi Ben Yoseph , Uri Sivan , Iddo Ussishkin , Ady Stern

The transport characteristics of a disordered MoS$_2$ nanoflake in the insulator regime are studied by electrical and magnetotransport measurements. The layered MoS$_2$ nanoflake is exfoliated from a bulk MoS$_2$ crystal and the conductance…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-06-11 Jianhong Xue , Shaoyun Huang , Ji-Yin Wang , H. Q. Xu

Using the bottom-up approach in a holographic setting, we attempt to study both the transport and thermodynamic properties of a generic system in 3+1 dimensional bulk spacetime. We show the exact 1/T and $T^2$ dependence of the longitudinal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-05-29 Shesansu Sekhar Pal

The low-temperature resistivity of a SiGe 2-dimensional hole gas has been studied using the gate controlled carrier density as a parameter. A metal-insulator transition is seen both in the temperature and in the electric field behaviour.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 V. Senz , U. Doetsch , U. Gennser , T. Ihn , T. Heinzel , K. Ensslin , R. Hartmann , D. Gruetzmacher

Understanding the non-monotonic behavior in the temperature dependent resistance, R(T), of strongly correlated two-dimensional (2D) carriers in clean semiconductors has been a central issue in the studies of 2D metallic states and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-01-27 Nicholas J. Goble , John D. Watson , Michael J. Manfra , Xuan P. A. Gao

We have observed a metal-insulator transition in an ultra-low density two dimensional hole gas formed in a high quality GaAs-AlGaAs heterostructure at B=0. At the highest carrier density studied ($p_{s}=2.2x10^{10} cm^{-2}, r_{s}=16$) the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-30 M. Y. Simmons , A. R. Hamilton , T. G. Griffiths , A. K. Savchenko , M. Pepper , D. A. Ritchie

We have studied the temperature dependence of resistivity, $\rho$, for a two-dimensional electron system in silicon at low electron densities, $n_s\sim10^{11}$ cm$^{-2}$, near the metal/insulator transition. The resistivity was empirically…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 S. V. Kravchenko , Whitney E. Mason , G. E. Bowker , J. E. Furneaux , V. M. Pudalov , M. D'Iorio

Electron transport in suspended and non-suspended GaAs point contacts (PCs) of different widths is experimentally studied. The superballistic contribution to the conductance, that demonstrates a distinctive quadratic dependence on the PC…

A simple non-interacting-electron model, combining local quantum tunneling and global classical percolation (due to a finite dephasing time at low temperatures), is introduced to describe a metal-insulator transition in two dimensions. It…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Yigal Meir

Two dimensional (2D) superconductivity was studied by magnetotransport measurements on single-atomic-layer Pb films on a cleaved GaAs(110) surface. The superconducting transition temperature shows only a weak dependence on the parallel…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-08-05 Takayuki Sekihara , Ryuichi Masutomi , Tohru Okamoto

We have studied the temperature dependent phonon emission rate $P$($T$) of a strongly interacting ($r_s\geq$22) dilute 2D GaAs hole system using a standard carrier heating technique. In the still poorly understood metallic state, we observe…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 X. P. A. Gao , G. S. Boebinger , A. P. Mills , A. P. Ramirez , L. N. Pfeiffer , K. W. West

We report low-temperature resistance measurements in a modulation-doped, (311)A GaAs two-dimensional hole system as a function of applied in-plane strain. The data reveal a strong but anisotropic piezoresistance whose magnitude depends on…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 B. Habib , J. Shabani , E. P. De Poortere , M. Shayegan , R. Winkler

The author reports an experimental study of electrical and thermal transport in reduced graphene oxide (RGO)/polystyrene (PS) composites. The electrical conductivity ($\sigma$) of RGO/PS composites with different RGO concentrations at room…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-02-28 Wonjun Park , Jiuning Hu , Luis A. Jauregui , Xiulin Ruan , Yong P. Chen

In this work, we observe the rigidity percolation phenomena in a fast ion conducting, conditional glass forming system (AgI)75-x-(Ag2O)25-(MoO3)x. To find out where, why and how the rigidity percolation phenomenon occurs within the range of…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-07-05 Biswas Tanujit , Sundarrajan Asokan

By analyzing the temperature ($T$) and density ($n$) dependence of the measured conductivity ($\sigma$) of 2D electrons in the low density ($\sim10^{11}$cm$^{-2}$) and temperature (0.02 - 10 K) regime of high-mobility (1.0 and 1.5 $\times…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-07-21 L. A. Tracy , E. H. Hwang , K. Eng , G. A. Ten Eyck , E. P. Nordberg , K. Childs , M. S. Carroll , M. P. Lilly , S. Das Sarma

The nonohmic conductivity of 2D hole gas (2DHG) in single $GaAsIn_{0.2}Ga_{0.8}AsGaAs$ quantum well structures within the temperature range of 1.4 - 4.2K, the carrier's densities $p=(1.5-8)\cdot10^{15}m^{-2}$ and a wide range of…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2010-10-15 I. V. Soldatov , A. V. Germanenko , G. M Minkov , O. E. Rut , A. A. Sherstobitov

Experiments on high-quality GaAs (311)A two-dimensional holes at low temperatures reveal a remarkable dependence of the magnetoresistance, measured with an in-plane magnetic field ($B$), on the direction of $B$ relative to both the crystal…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 S. J. Papadakis , E. P. De Poortere , M. Shayegan , R. Winkler

We consider interaction effects in a granular normal metal at not very low temperatures. Assuming that all weak localization effects are suppressed by the temperature we replace the initial Hamiltonian by a proper functional of phases and…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-07 K. B. Efetov , A. Tschersich

We report experiment and theory on an ambipolar gate-controlled Si-vacuum field effect transistor (FET) where we study electron and hole (low-temperature 2D) transport in the same device simply by changing the external gate voltage to tune…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-08-04 Binhui Hu , M. M. Yazdanpanah , B. E. Kane , E. H. Hwang , S. Das Sarma