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We prove that, given an acausal curve $\Gamma$ in the boundary at infinity of $AdS_{3}$ which is the graph of a quasi-symmetric homeomorphism $\phi$, there exists a unique foliation of its domain of dependence $D(\Gamma)$ by constant mean…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-11-20 Andrea Tamburelli

Let $g$ be a metric on the $2$-sphere $\mathbb{S}^2$ with positive Gaussian curvature and $H$ be a positive constant. Under suitable conditions on $(g, H)$, we construct smooth, asymptotically flat $3$-manifolds $M$ with non-negative scalar…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-04-18 Armando J. Cabrera Pacheco , Carla Cederbaum , Stephen McCormick , Pengzi Miao

A taut foliation of a hyperbolic 3-manifold has the continuous extension property for leaves in almost every direction; that is, for each leaf of the universal cover of the foliation and almost every geodesic ray in the leaf, the limit of…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Danny Calegari

We study the global behavior of (weakly) stable constant mean curvature hypersurfaces in general Riemannian manifolds. By using harmonic function theory, we prove some one-end theorems which are new even for constant mean curvature…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Xu Cheng , Leung-fu Cheung , Detang Zhou

This paper deals with two aspects of relativistic cosmologies with closed (compact and boundless) spatial sections. These spacetimes are based on the theory of General Relativity, and admit a foliation into space sections S(t), which are…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-13 Helio V. Fagundes

Motivated by questions in detecting minimal surfaces in hyperbolic manifolds, we study the behavior of geometric flows in complete hyperbolic three-manifolds. In most cases the flows develop singularities in finite time. In this paper, we…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-05-21 Zheng Huang , Longzhi Lin , Zhou Zhang

We study asymptotically compact nonautonomous dynamical systems given by abstract cocycles in Banach spaces. Our main assumptions are given by a squeezing property in a quadratic cone field (given by a family of indefinite quadratic…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-05-30 Mikhail Anikushin

We show that any noncompact oriented surface is homeomorphic to the leaf of a minimal foliation of a closed $3$-manifold. These foliations are (or are covered by) suspensions of continuous minimal actions of surface groups on the circle.…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-09-27 Paulo Gusmão , Carlos Meniño Cotón

The constant mass function foliation has been shown useful for studying the null Penrose inequality on a null hypersurface, because of the monotonicity formula of Hawking mass along such a foliation. In this paper, we show the global…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-04-29 Pengyu Le

On a finite-volume hyperbolic $3$-manifold, we establish an upper bound on the area of closed embedded surfaces with constant mean curvature at least one, depending on the mean curvature and the genus bounds. This area bound implies…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-09-15 Ruojing Jiang

We consider surfaces of constant Gaussian curvature immersed in 3-dimensional manifolds, and we strengthen the compactness result of Labourie in the case where the ambient manifold is 3-dimensional hyperbolic space. This allows us to prove…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-05-24 Graham Smith

We show that for a smooth manifold equipped with a singular Riemannian foliation, if the foliated metric has positive sectional curvature, and there exists a pre-section, that is a proper submanifold retaining all the transverse geometric…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-06-23 Diego Corro , Adam Moreno

In [8] Gerhardt proves longtime existence for the inverse mean curvature flow in globally hyperbolic Lorentzian manifolds with compact Cauchy hypersurface, which satisfy three main structural assumptions: a strong volume decay condition, a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-11-22 Heiko Kröner

Inspired by the small sphere-limit for quasi-local energy we study local foliations of surfaces with prescribed mean curvature. Following the strategy used by Ye in 1991 to study local constant mean curvature foliations, we use a Lyapunov…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-06-26 Jan Metzger , Alejandro Peñuela Diaz

We generalize our unique continuation results recently established for a class of linear and nonlinear wave equations $\Box_g \phi + \sigma \phi = \mathcal{G} ( \phi, \partial \phi )$ on asymptotically anti-de Sitter (aAdS) spacetimes to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-11-29 Gustav Holzegel , Arick Shao

We define Seiberg-Witten equations on closed manifolds endowed with a Riemannian foliation of codimension 4. When the foliation is taut, we show compactness of the moduli space under some hypothesis satisfied for instance by closed…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-06-29 Yuri Kordyukov , Mehdi Lejmi , Patrick Weber

We give a new proof of the uniformization theorem of the leaves of a lamination by surfaces of hyperbolic conformal type. We use a laminated version of the Ricci flow to prove the existence of a laminated Riemannian metric (smooth on the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-08-05 Richard Muñiz , Alberto Verjovsky

We identify certain general geometric conditions on a foliation of a spacetime (M,g) by timelike curves that will impede the existence of null geodesic lines, especially if (M,g) possesses a compact Cauchy hypersurface. The absence of such…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-11-30 Ivan P. Costa e Silva , Jose Luis Flores , Jonatan Herrera

We prove that for any given compact Riemannian manifold $N$ of dimension $n+1 \geq 3$ and any non-negative Lipschitz function $g$ on $N$, there exists a quasi-embedded, boundaryless hypersurface $M \subset N,$ of class $C^{2, \alpha}$ for…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-02-19 Costante Bellettini , Neshan Wickramasekera

Given a singular Riemannian foliation on a compact Riemannian manifold, we study the mean curvature flow equation with a regular leaf as initial datum. We prove that if the leaves are compact and the mean curvature vector field is basic,…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-09-24 Marcos Alexandrino , Marco Radeschi