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Related papers: Compact oscillons in the signum-Gordon model

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We present a new class of oscillons in the (1+1)-dimensional signum-Gordon model. The oscillons periodically move to and fro in the space. They have finite total energy, finite size, and are strictly periodic in time. The corresponding…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-28 H. Arodz , Z. Swierczynski

In this study, we analyze solutions of the wave equation for scalar particles in a space-time with nontrivial topology. Solutions for the Klein--Gordon oscillator are found considering two configurations of this space-time. In the first…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-11-04 L. C. N. Santos , C. E. Mota , C. C. Barros

The signum-Gordon model in 1+1 dimensions possesses the exact shockwave solution with discontinuity of the field at the light cone and infinite gradient energy. The energy of a regular part of the wave inside the light cone is finite and it…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-04-22 F. M. Hahne , P. Klimas , J. S. Streibel

In this note, we consider discrete nonlinear Klein-Gordon equations with potential. By the pioneering work of Sigal, it is known that for the "continuous" nonlinear Klein-Gordon equation, no small time periodic solution exists generically.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-03-08 Masaya Maeda

Oscillons are spatially stationary, quasi-periodic solutions of nonlinear field theories seen in settings ranging from granular systems, low temperature condensates and early universe cosmology. We describe a new class of oscillon in which…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-01-23 Chang Liu , Richard Easther

We study oscillons, extremely long-lived localized oscillations of a scalar field, with three different potentials: quartic, sine-Gordon model and in a new class of convex potentials. We use an absorbing boundary at the end of the lattice…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-05-30 Petja Salmi , Mark Hindmarsh

Numerical simulations show that a massive real scalar field in a nonlinear theory can form long-lived oscillating localized states. For a self-interacting scalar on a fixed background these objects are named oscillons, while for the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-11-11 Gyula Fodor

We discuss Q-balls in the complex signum-Gordon model in d-dimensional space for d=1,2,3. The Q-balls have strictly finite radius. Their total energy is a power-like function of the conserved U(1) charge with the exponent equal to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 H. Arodź , J. Lis

We prove that finite energy solutions to the nonlinear Schroedinger equation and nonlinear Klein--Gordon equation which have the compact time spectrum have to be one-frequency solitary waves. The argument is based on the generalization of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-01-01 Andrew Comech

A new class of solutions in the signum-Klein-Gordon model is presented. Our solutions merge properties of shock waves and compactons that appear in scalar field models with V-shaped potentials.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-04 Pawel Klimas

We present results from a study of the fine structure of oscillon dynamics in the 3+1 spherically symmetric Klein-Gordon model with a symmetric double-well potential. We show that in addition to the previously understood longevity of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Ethan P. Honda , Matthew W. Choptuik

The sine-Gordon model in 3+1 dimensions is known to admit two oscillons of different energy and frequency but comparable lifetime. We show that the oscillon spectrum includes more spherically symmetric ``states''. We identify new…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-08-09 Fabio van Dissel , Oriol Pujolas , Evangelos Sfakianakis

The classical scalar massive field satisfying the Klein-Gordon equation in a finite one-dimensional space interval of periodically varying length with Dirichlet boundary conditions is studied. For the sufficiently small mass, the energy can…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 J. Dittrich , P. Duclos

Oscillons are extremely long-lived, spatially-localized field configurations in real-valued scalar field theories that slowly lose energy via radiation of scalar waves. Before their eventual demise, oscillons can pass through (one or more)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-08-05 Hong-Yi Zhang , Mustafa A. Amin , Edmund J. Copeland , Paul M. Saffin , Kaloian D. Lozanov

Existence results for radially symmetric oscillating solutions for a class of nonlinear autonomous Helmholtz equations are given and their exact asymptotic behavior at infinity is established. Some generalizations to nonautonomous radial…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-10-25 Rainer Mandel , Eugenio Montefusco , Benedetta Pellacci

We prove existence and multiplicity of Cantor families of small amplitude time periodic solutions of completely resonant Klein-Gordon equations on the sphere $\mathbb{S}^3$ with quadratic, cubic and quintic nonlinearity, regarded as toy…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-08-11 Massimiliano Berti , Beatrice Langella , Diego Silimbani

We consider finite energy solutions to the nonlinear Schroedinger equation and nonlinear Klein--Gordon equation and find the condition on the nonlinearity so that the standard, one-frequency solitary waves are the only solutions with…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-09-07 Andrew Comech

We consider the free Klein-Gordon equation with periodic damping. We show on this simple model that if the usual geometric condition holds then the decay of the energy is uniform with respect to the oscillations of the damping, and in…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-09-14 Julien Royer

Spherically symmetric, time-periodic oscillatons -- solutions of the Einstein-Klein-Gordon system (a massive scalar field coupled to gravity) with a spatially localized core -- are investigated by very precise numerical techniques based on…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-28 P. Grandclement , G. Fodor , P. Forgacs

On the non-minimal coupling of Riemann-flat Klein-Gordon Fields to Space-time torsion} The energy spectrum of Klein-Gordon particles is obtained via the non-minimal coupling of Klein-Gordon fields to Cartan torsion in the approximation of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 L. C. Garcia de Andrade
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