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The perturbatively calculable short distance QCD potential is known to two loops including the effect of massive quarks. Recently, a simple approximate solution in momentum space was utilized to obtain the potential in coordinate space. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-01-25 Michael Melles

We determine the anomalous dimensions of the gluon, Faddeev-Popov ghost and quark in the minimal MOM scheme to five loops for a general colour group when Quantum Chromodynamics is fixed in a linear covariant gauge. The quark mass anomalous…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-03-01 J. A. Gracey , R. H. Mason

Linkage is demonstrated between the quark mass, quark condensate and coupling strength in the infrared limit of QCD and in the quark-level linear sigma model.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 L. R. Baboukhadia , V. Elias , M. D. Scadron

Recently it was claimed that QCD condensates were associated with the internal dynamics of the hadrons. We challenge this "in-hadron" picture of the QCD condensates and show that it conflicts well established concepts and experimental facts…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-04-27 H. Reinhardt , H. Weigel

Imagine a scenario in which the dark energy forms via the condensation of dark matter at some low redshift. The Compton wavelength therefore changes from small to very large at the transition, unlike quintessence or metamorphosis. We study…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Bruce A. Bassett , Martin Kunz , David Parkinson , Carlo Ungarelli

The chiral condensate, which is constant in vacuum, may become spatially modulated at moderately high densities where in the traditional picture of the QCD phase diagram a first-order chiral phase transition occurs. We review the current…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-19 Michael Buballa , Stefano Carignano

The colored objects -- quarks and gluons -- being confined in a small volume $V\sim R_0^3,$ $R_0\sim 0.5$fm inside the QCD bound state get there not small masses $m_{q\bar q}\sim 1$GeV, $m_g\sim 0.5$GeV. This drastically simplifies the QCD…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 K. A. Ter-Martirosyan

In recent years the perturbative expansion of the pressure of massless QCD has been driven to order g^6ln(g) at high temperatures and finite chemical potentials, which has required calculations up to three-loop order in the full theory and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Vuorinen

We construct a low-energy effective theory describing non-Abelian vortices in the color superconducting quark matter under stress. We demonstrate that all the vortices are radically unstable against decay into the only one type of vortices…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-30 Minoru Eto , Muneto Nitta , Naoki Yamamoto

Low-energy limit of quantum chromodynamics (QCD) is obtained using a mapping theorem recently proved. This theorem states that, classically, solutions of a massless quartic scalar field theory are approximate solutions of Yang-Mills…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-12-23 Marco Frasca

We investigate the relationship between colour confinement and the gauge independent Cho-Duan-Ge Abelian decomposition. The decomposition is defined in terms of a colour field $n$; the principle novelty of our study is that we have defined…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-24 Nigel Cundy , Y. M. Cho , Weonjong Lee

We review recent results from lattice on topological aspects of QCD: most of the results refer to monopoles and to instantons. We discuss in detail the evidence for condensation of monopoles in the vacuum and confinement of colour by dual…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-28 A. Di Giacomo

We show that at asymptotically high densities the ``color-flavor-locked + neutral kaon condensate'' phase of QCD develops a {\it charged} kaon condensate through the Coleman-Weinberg mechanism. At densities achievable in neutron stars a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Paulo F. Bedaque

The confinement of coloured entities in Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD) is traced to colour singletness of the observed entities. This is believed to arise from colour singlet state of quark-antiquark for mesons and a fully colour…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-20 Syed Afsar Abbas

The global $SU(3)$ color symmetry and its physical consequences are discussed. The N\"{o}ther current is actually governed by the conserved matter current of color charges if the color field generated by this charge is properly polarized.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-05-26 Ying Chen

I discuss pion and koan condensation and the the properties of the phases of QCD at finite isospin chemical potential $\mu_I$ and strangeness chemical potential $\mu_S$ at zero temperature using three-flavor chiral perturbation theory.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-01-11 Jens O. Andersen

Color confinement is one of the central issues in QCD so that there are various interpretations of this feature. In this paper we have adopted the interpretation that colored particles are not subject to observation just because colored…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 M. Chaichian , K. Nishijima

Utilizing the in-medium Lorentz decomposition of operators generating QCD condensates we derive general constraints among the latter ones by the requirement of a smooth transition from medium to vacuum. In this way we relate the vacuum…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-04-13 Thomas Buchheim , Burkhard Kampfer , Thomas Hilger

An exact formula is derived for the infrared singularities of dimensionally regularized scattering amplitudes in massless QCD with an arbitrary number of legs, valid at any number of loops. It is based on the conjecture that the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-10-23 Thomas Becher , Matthias Neubert

The mechanism of color confinement has been studied in the framework of SU (3) color gauge theory in terms of abelian fields and monopoles extracted by adopting magnetic symmetry. The existence of the mechanism of color confinement…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-01-08 Garima Punetha , H. C. Chandola