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A brief proof of Lie's classification of solvable algebras of vector fields on the plane is given. The proof uses basic representation theory and PDEs.

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2022-08-11 Hassan Azad , Indranil Biswas , Fazal M. Mahomed , Said Waqas Shah

We provide several families of compact complex curves embedded in smooth complex surfaces such that no neighborhood of the curve can be embedded in an algebraic surface. Different constructions are proposed, by patching neighborhoods of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-07-30 Maycol Falla Luza , Frank Loray , Paulo Sad

In this paper we discuss a general framework based on symplectic geometry for the study of second order conditions in constrained variational problems on curves. Using the notion of L-derivatives we construct Jacobi curves, which represent…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-03-24 Andrei Agrachev , Ivan Beschastnyi

A Lie algebra structure on variation vector fields along an immersed curve in a $2$-dimensional real space form is investigated. This Lie algebra particularized to plane curves is the cornerstone in order to define a Hamiltonian structure…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-06-19 José del Amor , Ángel Giménez , Pascual Lucas

For a reduced curve $C:f=0$ in the complex projective plane $\mathbb{P}^2$, we study the set of jumping lines for the rank two vector bundle $T\langle C \rangle $ on $\mathbb{P}^2$, whose sections are the logarithmic vector fields along…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-11-26 Alexandru Dimca , Gabriel Sticlaru

We study the arithmetic of complete intersections in projective space over number fields. Our main results include arithmetic Torelli theorems and versions of the Shafarevich conjecture, as proved for curves and abelian varieties by…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-08-02 Ariyan Javanpeykar , Daniel Loughran

We study the behaviour of rational curves tangent to a hypersurface under degenerations of the hypersurface. Working within the framework of logarithmic Gromov-Witten theory, we extend the degeneration formula to the logarithmically…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-10-27 Lawrence Jack Barrott , Navid Nabijou

We formulate and prove a weighted version of Zariski's hyperplane section theorem on the topological fundamental groups of the complements of hypersurfaces in a projective space. As an application, we calculate fundamental groups of the…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Ichiro Shimada

Firstly we show a generalization of the (1,1)-Lefschetz theorem for projective toric orbifolds and secondly we prove that on 2k-dimensional quasi-smooth hypersurfaces coming from quasi-smooth intersection surfaces, under the Cayley trick,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-02-09 William D. Montoya

We study surjective endomorphisms of projective bundles over toric varieties, achieving three main results. First, we provide a structural theorem describing endomorphisms of projectivized split bundles over arbitrary base varieties, which…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-10-31 Javier González-Anaya , Brett Nasserden , Sasha Zotine

We study the categorical Torelli theorem for smooth (weighted) hypersurfaces in (weighted) projective spaces via the Hochschild--Serre algebra of its Kuznetsov component. In the first part of the paper, we show that a natural graded…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-10-22 Xun Lin , Jørgen Vold Rennemo , Shizhuo Zhang

The secant varieties of Severi varieties provide special examples of (singular) cubic hypersurfaces. An interesting question asks when a given cubic hypersurface is projectively equivalent to a secant cubic hypersurface. Inspired by the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-12-02 Renjie Lyu

The Jacobian ring J(X) of a smooth hypersurface determines its isomorphism type. This has been used by Donagi and others to prove the generic global Torelli theorem for hypersurfaces in many cases. In Voisin's original proof of the global…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-11-14 Daniel Huybrechts , Jørgen Rennemo

In this note, we study linear determinantal representations of smooth plane cubics over finite fields. We give an explicit formula of linear determinantal representations corresponding to rational points. Using Schoof's formula, we count…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-04-22 Yasuhiro Ishitsuka

Our aim is to reprove the basic results of the theory of branches of plane algebraic curves over algebraically closed fields of arbitrary characteristic. We do not use the Hamburger-Noether expansions. Our basic tool is the logarithmic…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-10-03 Evelia R. García Barroso , Arkadiusz Płoski

In this paper, we study the geometry of two-torsion points of elliptic curves in order to distinguish the embedded topology of reducible plane curves consisting of a smooth cubic and its tangent lines. As a result, we obtain a new family of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-03-12 Shinzo Bannai , Hiro-o Tokunaga

Covariant Lyapunov vectors (CLVs) are intrinsic modes that describe long-term linear perturbations of solutions of dynamical systems. With recent advances in the context of semi-invertible multiplicative ergodic theorems, existence of CLVs…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-07-26 Florian Noethen

The Torelli theorem establishes that the Jacobian of a smooth projective curve, together with the polarization provided by the theta divisor, fully characterizes the curve. In the case of nodal curves, there exists a concept known as fine…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-02-05 Alex Abreu , Marco Pacini

We prove a generic Torelli theorem for Jacobian elliptic surfaces, provided that the geometric genus is large compared to the irregularity. The result is effective to the extent that defining equations for the base curve are recovered from…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-03-24 N. I. Shepherd-Barron

This is the first in a pair of papers developing a framework for the application of logarithmic structures in the study of singular curves of genus $1$. We construct a smooth and proper moduli space dominating the main component of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-03-31 Dhruv Ranganathan , Keli Santos-Parker , Jonathan Wise
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