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Related papers: Structure of Mass Gap between Two Spin Multiplets

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A formula for an improved spin--dependent potential between a heavy quark and a heavy antiquark was developed using Heavy Quark Effective Theory techniques. The leading logarithmic quark mass terms emerging from loop contributions were…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Robert J. Oakes

Prompted by the recent surprising results in QCD spectroscopy, we extend the treatment of the constituent quark model showing that mass differences and ratios have the same values when obtained from mesons and baryons. We obtain several new…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Marek Karliner , Harry J. Lipkin

I consider the quantity delta(m_1m_2m_3) = M_{q_1q_2q_3} - [M_{q_1q_2bar} + M_{q_2q_3bar} + M_{q_1q_3bar}]/2, where the M's represent the ground state spin-averaged hadron masses with the indicated quark content and the m's the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 Tom D. Imbo

The highest critical mass of neutron stars (NSs) was reviewed in the context of equation of state and observationsl results/ It was predicted that the maximum NS mass (MNS) exists in the range MNS ~ 2.2-2.9 M_Sun. However, recent…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-07-20 Niranjan Kumar , Vladimir V. Sokolov

In a cosmological model with a chiral symmetry, there are two, dynamically-related spin-zero fields, a scalar $\phi$ and a pseudoscalar $b$. These fields have self-interactions. Spontaneous symmetry breaking results in a very massive scalar…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Saul Barshay , Georg Kreyerhoff

We calculate the masses of the vector and axial-vector mesons as well as the nucleon and the delta resonance in the chiral symmetry restored vacuum. This is accomplished by separating the quark operators appearing in the QCD sum rules for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-01-19 Jisu Kim , Su Houng Lee

We point out that the very recent discoveries of BaBar (2317) and CLEO II (2460) are consistent with the general pattern of spontaneous breaking of chiral symmetry in hadrons built of heavy and light quarks, as originally suggested by us in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-05-05 Maciej A. Nowak , Mannque Rho , Ismail Zahed

Corrections to the exact heavy--quark symmetry results are expected to follow the $1/m_{Q}$ mass effect of the heavy--quark. We show, by an explicit calculation, that there is something other than the mass effect that suppresses the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Patrick J. O'Donnell , Q. P. Xu , Humphrey K. K. Tung

Modifications of the DGMLY relation for calculation of electromagnetic $\pi$-meson mass difference based on the Chiral Symmetry Restoration phenomenon at high energies as well as the Operator Product Expansion of quark densities for vector…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 V. A. Andrianov , S. S. Afonin

We study the Standard Model prediction for the mass difference between the two neutral D meson mass eigenstates, $\Delta m$. We derive a dispersion relation based on heavy quark effective theory that relates $\Delta m$ to an integral of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-06 Adam F. Falk , Yuval Grossman , Zoltan Ligeti , Yosef Nir , Alexey A. Petrov

In this paper, the electromagnetic mass differences of heavy hadrons are discussed, while ignoring the relevant hyperfine interactions. The effects of one-photon exchange interaction and up-down quark mass difference are parameterized. Two…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Chien-Wen Hwang , Ching-Ho Chung

Using the Regge-like formula $(M-m_Q)^2=\pi\sigma L$ between hadron mass $M$ and angular momentum $L$ with a heavy quark mass $m_Q$ and a string tension $\sigma$, we analyze all the heavy-light systems, i.e., $D/D_s/B/B_s$ mesons and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-01-19 Kan Chen , Yubing Dong , Xiang Liu , Qi-Fang Lü , Takayuki Matsuki

We compute the $\widehat B_K$ parameter and the mass difference $\Delta M_{LS}$ of the $K^0-\bar K^0$ system by means of the chiral quark model. The chiral coefficients of the relevant $\Delta S=2$ and $\Delta S=1$ chiral lagrangians are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 V. Antonelli , S. Bertolini , M. Fabbrichesi , E. I. Lashin

We probe effects of the partial chiral symmetry restoration to the mass of heavy-light mesons in a constituent quark model by changing the constituent quark mass of the light quark. Due to the competing effect between the quark mass and the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-03-30 Aaron Park , Philipp Gubler , Masayasu Harada , Su Houng Lee , Chiho Nonaka , Woosung Park

The spin-averaged binding energy and the hyperfine mass splitting of heavy-light mesons are investigated within the constituent quark model as a function of the inverse heavy-quark mass. It is shown that the so-called heavy-quark kinetic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Silvano Simula

We investigate the properties of new scalar X_B, X_D and axial-vector X_B*, X_D* mesons, which are recently predicted, in the covariant meson-classification scheme, to exist as the partners of ground-state pseudoscalar B, D and vector B*,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Muneyuki Ishida , Shin Ishida

The chiral symmetry of QCD requires energy-dependent pionic strong interactions at low energies. This constraint, however, is not fulfilled by the usual Breit--Wigner parameterization of pionic resonances, leading to masses larger than the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-06-12 Meng-Lin Du , Feng-Kun Guo , Ulf-G. Meißner

In the framework of the one boson exchange model, we have calculated the effective potentials between two heavy mesons $B \bar{B}^{*}$ and $D \bar{D}^{*}$ from the t- and u-channel $\pi$, $\eta$, $\rho$, $\omega$ and $\sigma$ meson exchange…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-06-11 Lu Zhao , Li Ma , Shi-Lin Zhu

Mass splitting between axial and vector $\bar{Q}q$ mesons is considered within the standard QCD sum rules. In agreement with the first experimental data on the $B_1$ meson ($J^P =1^{+}$) we find that the splitting for B is about the same as…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-02-03 V. L. Eletsky

An approximate rotational symmetry of a heavy-light meson is viewed from a string picture. Using a simple string configuration, we derive a formula, $(M-m_c)^2=\pi\sigma L$, whose coefficient of the r.h.s. is just 1/2 of that of a light…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-04-05 Yubing Dong , Qi-Fang Lü , Takayuki Matsuki