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We study the quantum-mechanical decay of a Schwarzschild-like black hole into almost-flat space and weak radiation at a very late time, evaluating quantum amplitudes (not just probabilities) for transitions from initial to final states. No…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 A. N. St. J. Farley , P. D. D'Eath

We study numerically the Cauchy problem for equivariant wave maps from 3+1 Minkowski spacetime into the 3-sphere. On the basis of numerical evidence combined with stability analysis of self-similar solutions we formulate two conjectures.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 P. Bizoń , T. Chmaj , Z. Tabor

An ill-posed Cauchy problem for the wave equation is considered: the solution is to be determined by the Cauchy data on some part of the time-space boundary. By means of Fourier method we obtain a regularization algorithm for this problem,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-09-19 M. N. Demchenko

The stationary background flow in the spherically symmetric infall of a compressible fluid, coupled to the space-time defined by the static Schwarzschild metric, has been subjected to linearized perturbations. The perturbative procedure is…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-12-18 Tapan Naskar , Nabajit Chakravarty , Jayanta K. Bhattacharjee , Arnab K. Ray

We consider full perturbations to a covariantly defined Schwarzschild spacetime. By constructing complex quantities, we derive two decoupled, covariant and gauge-invariant, wave-like equations for spin-weighted scalars. These arise…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 R. B. Burston , A. W. C. Lun

We study the scattering problem for the nonlinear wave equation with potential. In the absence of the potential, one has sharp existence results for the Cauchy problem with small initial data; those require the data to decay at a rate…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Paschalis Karageorgis

We study the wave equation for the gravitational waves in the Randal-Sundrum brane cosmology model. We solve the global Cauchy problem and we establish that the solutions are the sum of a slowly decaying massless wave localized near the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-03-27 Alain Bachelot

We prove that sufficiently regular solutions to the wave equation $\Box_g\phi=0$ on the exterior of the Schwarzschild black hole obey the estimates $|\phi|\leq C_\delta v_+^{-{3/2}+\delta}$ and $|\partial_t\phi|\leq C_{\delta}…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-11-09 Jonathan Luk

We consider the damped wave equation with Dirichlet boundary conditions on the unit square. We assume the damping to be a characteristic function of a strip. We prove the exact $t^{-4/3}$-decay rate for the energy of classical solutions.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-03-03 Reinhard Stahn

In this paper we study a Cauchy problem for the nonlinear damped wave equations for a general positive operator with discrete spectrum. We derive the exponential in time decay of solutions to the linear problem with decay rate depending on…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-12-15 Michael Ruzhansky , Niyaz Tokmagambetov

We investigate the asymptotic behavior of spherically symmetric solutions to scalar wave and Yang-Mills equations on a Schwarzschild background. The studies demonstrate the astrophysical relevance of null infinity in predicting radiation…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Anıl Zenginoğlu

We consider the Cauchy problem in the Euclidean space for a doubly degenerate parabolic equation with a space-dependent exponential weight, roughly speaking of the type of the exponential of a power of the distance from the origin. We…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-10-31 Daniele Andreucci , Anatoli F. Tedeev

The ultraspherical spectral method features high accuracy and fast solution. In this article, we determine the sources of error arising from the ultraspherical spectral method and derive its effective condition number, which explains why…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-05-21 Lu Cheng , Kuan Xu

We consider damped wave equations with a potential and rotational inertia terms. We study the Cauchy problem for this model in the one dimensional Euclidean space and we obtain fast energy decay and L^2-decay of the solution itself as time…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-12-05 Ruy Coimbra Charão , Ryo Ikehata

In this paper we present in detail the numerical solution of the conformally invariant wave equation on top of a fixed background space-time corresponding to two different cases: i) 1+1 Minkowski space-time in Cartesian coordinates and ii)…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-04-20 A. Cruz-Osorio , A. Gonzalez-Juarez , F. S. Guzman , F. D. Lora-Clavijo

We consider the wave equation (-\dt^2+\dr^2 -V -V_L(-\Delta_{S^2})) u = fF'(|u| ^2) u with (t,\rho,\theta,\phi) in R x R x S^2. The wave equation on a spherically symmetric manifold with a single closed geodesic surface or on the exterior…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-11-13 P. Blue , A. Soffer

We consider the total energy decay of the Cauchy problem for wave equations with a potential and an effective damping. We treat it in the whole one-dimensional Euclidean space. Fast energy decay is established with the help of potential.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-05-23 Xiaoyan Li , Ryo Ikehata

We derive new, explicit representations for the solution to the scalar wave equation in the exterior of a sphere, subject to either Dirichlet or Robin boundary conditions. Our formula leads to a stable and high-order numerical scheme that…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-06-16 Leslie Greengard , Thomas Hagstrom , Shidong Jiang

We study the scattering of monochromatic planar scalar waves in a geometry that interpolates between the Schwarzschild solution, regular black holes and traversable wormhole spacetimes. We employ the partial waves approach to compute the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-11-21 Haroldo C. D. Lima Junior , Carolina L. Benone , Luís C. B. Crispino

We consider the Cauchy problem of fractional pseudo-parabolic equation on the whole space $R^n,n\geq 1$. Here, the fractional order $\alpha$ is related to the diffusion-type source term behaving as the usual diffusion term on the high…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-03-28 Lingyu Jin , Lang Li , Shaomei Fang