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In the present work, we study different aspects of Lorentz and CPT symmetry violation in extended massless QED. By following the observation that the 2+1 dimensional Maxwell-Chern-Simons theory can be originated from the 3+1 dimensional…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-01-01 F. A. Brito , L. S. Grigorio , M. S. Guimaraes , E. Passos , C. Wotzasek

The formation of a confining string (or a p-brane) in a Poincare' invariant theory breaks spontaneously this symmetry which is thereby realized non-linearly in the effective action of these extended objects. As a consequence the form of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-05 Ferdinando Gliozzi , Marco Meineri

In an analogy to the odd-dimensional case we define the parity anomaly as the part of the one-loop effective action for fermions associated with spectral asymmetry of the Dirac operator. This quantity is computed directly on…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-07-19 M. Kurkov , D. Vassilevich

Differential regularization is applied to a field theory of a non-relativistic charged boson field $\phi$ with $\lambda (\phi {}^{*} \phi)^2$ self-interaction and coupling to a statistics-changing $U(1)$ Chern-Simons gauge field.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-08 D. Z. Freedman , G. Lozano , N. Rius

Motivated by the interest raised by the problem of Lorenz-symmetry violating gauge theories in connetion with gravity models, this contribution sets out to provide a general method to systematically study the excitation spectrum of gravity…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-05-25 J. L. Boldo , J. A. Helayel-Neto , L. M. de Moraes , C. A. G. Sasaki , V. J. Vasquez Otoya

We consider the coupling of a symmetric spin-3 gauge field to three-dimensional gravity in a second order metric-like formulation. The action that corresponds to an SL(3,R) x SL(3,R) Chern-Simons theory in the frame-like formulation is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-09-13 Andrea Campoleoni , Stefan Fredenhagen , Stefan Pfenninger , Stefan Theisen

We give holomorphic Chern-Simons-like action functionals on supertwistor space for self-dual supergravity theories in four dimensions, dealing with N=0,...,8 supersymmetries, the cases where different parts of the R-symmetry are gauged, and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-04-17 Lionel J. Mason , Martin Wolf

We analyze the Chern-Simons-like term generation in the CPT-odd Lorentz-violating Yang-Mills theory interacting with fermions. Moreover, we study the anomalies of this model as well as its quantum stability. The whole analysis is performed…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-12-27 Tiago R. S. Santos , Rodrigo F. Sobreiro

This paper presents a new perspective on integrability in theories of gravity. We show how the stationary, axisymmetric sector of General Relativity can be described by the boundary dynamics of a four-dimensional Chern-Simons theory. This…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-10-11 Lewis T. Cole , Peter Weck

We analyze the breaking of Lorentz invariance in a 3D model of fermion fields self-coupled through four-fermion interactions. The low-energy limit of the theory contains various sub-models which are similar to those used in the study of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-07-09 B. Charneski , M. Gomes , T. Mariz , J. R. Nascimento , A. J. da Silva

We investigate a Lorentz-violating chiral model composed by two fermions, a complex scalar field and a gauge field. We show that by convenientely adjusting the parameters of the model, it is possible to generate an unambiguous…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-01-20 A. P. Baêta Scarpelli , M. Gomes , A. Yu. Petrov , A. J. da Silva

In this paper, we will analyze a three dimensional supersymmetric Chern-Simons theory on a manifold with a boundary. The boundary we will consider in this paper will be defined by $n\cdot x=0$, where $n$ is a light-like vector. It will be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-02-23 Jiří Vohánka , Mir Faizal

In this dissertation, we study the implications generated by the Lorentz breaking symmetry in quantum electrodynamics. We analyze fermions interacting with an electromagnetic field in the contexts of quantum mechanics and make radiative…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-07-27 D. M. Oliveira

Differential regularization is used to investigate the one-loop quantum corrections to Chern-Simons-Maxwell spinor and scalar electrodynamics. We illustrate the techniques to write the loop amplitudes in coordinate space. The short-distance…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 M. Chaichian , W. F. Chen , H. C. Lee

A finite action principle for Chern-Simons AdS gravity is presented. The construction is carried out in detail first in five dimensions, where the bulk action is given by a particular combination of the Einstein-Hilbert action with negative…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 P. Mora , R. Olea , R. Troncoso , J. Zanelli

Five dimensional Chern-Simons theory with (anti-)de Sitter SO(1,5) or SO(2,4) gauge invariance presents an alternative to General Relativity with cosmological constant. We consider the zero-modes of its Kaluza-Klein compactification to four…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-03-08 Ivan Morales , Bruno Neves , Zui Oporto , Olivier Piguet

A Chern-Simons theory in 11 dimensions, which is a piece of the 11 dimensional supergravity action, is considered as a quantum field theory in its own right. We conjecture that it defines a non-perturbative phase of M theory in which the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 Lee Smolin

We present new proposals for the representation of a Chern-Simons term on the lattice. In the first part, such a term is constructed from the fermion determinant, and in the second part directly from the Abelian gauge term. In both cases,…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-07 W. Bietenholz , J. Nishimura , P. Sodano

One kind of spontaneous (2+1)-dimensional Lorentz symmetry breaking is discussed. The symmetry breaking pattern is $SO(2,1)\rightarrow SO(1,1)$. Using the coset construction formalism, we derive the Goldstone covariant derivative and the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-01-16 Jia-Hui Huang , Guang-Zhou Guo , Hao-Yu Xie , Qi-Shan Liu , Fang-Qing Deng

We formulate the Chern-Simons action for any compact Lie group using Deligne cohomology. This action is defined as a certain function on the space of smooth maps from the underlying 3-manifold to the classifying space for principal bundles.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Kiyonori Gomi
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