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The heavy-quark contribution to the polarisation function $\Pi$ at higher perturbative orders is presently only known approximately. We scrutinise the accuracy of state-of-the-art approximations at three- and four-loop order. At three…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-04-26 Andreas Maier , Peter Marquard

The values of the presently available truncated perturbative expressions for the pressure of the quark-gluon plasma at finite temperatures and finite chemical potential are trustworthy only at very large energies. When used down to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 G. Cvetic , R. Koegerler

We present an alternative way to calculate the screening of the static potential between two charges in (non)abelian gauge theories at high temperatures. Instead of a loop expansion of a gauge boson self-energy, we evaluate the energy shift…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 R. A. Schneider

Compact U(1) lattice gauge theory in four dimensions is studied by means of an efficient algorithm which exploits the duality transformation properties of the model. We focus our attention onto the confining regime, considering the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-02-07 Marco Panero

We consider first order transition amplitudes in external fields in QED in the expanding de Sitter space and point out that they are gauge dependent quantities. We examine the gauge variations of the amplitudes assuming a decoupling of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-04-20 Nistor Nicolaevici

We report a study of the dependence of 4D SU(N) gauge theories on the topological theta term at finite temperature, and in particular in the large-N limit. We show that the theta dependence drastically changes across the deconfinement…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-09-25 Claudio Bonati , Massimo D'Elia , Haralambos Panagopoulos , Ettore Vicari

We determine the full mass and $q^2$ dependence of the heavy quark vacuum polarization function $\Pi(q^2)$ and its contribution to the total $e^+e^-$ cross section at ${\cal O}(\alpha_s^2)$ and ${\cal O}(\alpha_s^3)$ in perturbative QCD. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-05-12 Andre H. Hoang , Vicent Mateu , S. Mohammad Zebarjad

We review and elaborate on properties of the string tension in two-dimensional gauge theories. The first model we consider is massive QED in the $m\ll e$ limit. We evaluate the leading string tension both in the fermionic and bosonized…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Armoni , Y. Frishman , J. Sonnenschein

It is well known that in every experiment involving charged particles there are individual photons emitted with small energy /omega and those with /omega < /omega_{0} will not be detected but are present in the data. The typical procedure…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-02-15 F. V. Flores-Baéz

We calculate the lowest order quantum gravity contributions to QED beta function in an effective field theory picture with a momentum cutoff. We use a recently proposed 4 dimensional improved momentum cutoff that preserves gauge and Lorentz…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-16 G. Cynolter , E. Lendvai

The one-loop finite temperature effective potential of QED in an external electromagnetic field is obtained using the worldline method. The general structure of the temperature dependent part of the effective action in an arbitrary external…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Igor A. Shovkovy

Gravity is perturbatively renormalizable for the physical states which can be conveniently defined via foliation-based quantization. In recent sequels, one-loop analysis was explicitly carried out for Einstein-scalar and Einstein-Maxwell…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-11-12 I. Y. Park

Effective-field-theory methods are used to study the high T limit of QCD. These methods unravel the contributions to the free energy of QCD at high temperature from the scales T, gT, and g^2 T. The free energy is explicitly computed to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 Agustin Nieto

We give an outline of a recent proof that the low-energy effective gauge theory exhibiting quark confinement due to magnetic monopole condensation can be derived from QCD without any specific assumption. We emphasize that the low-energy…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Kei-Ichi Kondo

Within recently proposed approach aimed to effectively describe the observed non-Bose type behavior of the intercept \lambda of two-particle correlation function C(p,K) of identical pions or kaons detected in heavy-ion collisions, the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-02-23 D. V. Anchishkin , A. M. Gavrilik , S. Y. Panitkin

We perform an analysis of a number of approximations and methods used in numerical simulations of real-time Kadanoff-Baym equations based on truncations of the 2PI effective action. We compare the loop expansion to the 1/N expansion and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-09-11 Anders Tranberg , Gerhard Ungersbäck

We propose to apply the two-particle irreducible (2PI) formalism to the problem of thermalization in heavy-ion collisions in the Color Glass Condensate (CGC) picture. We consider the 2PI effective action to three loops and derive a set of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-30 Yoshitaka Hatta , Akihiro Nishiyama

We present calculations of frequency-dependent complex dielectric function of dense aluminum plasma by quantum molecular dynamics method for temperatures up to 20 kK. Analysis shows that the dependencies for real and imaginary parts can be…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-17 M. E. Povarnitsyn , D. V. Knyazev , P. R. Levashov

Thermodynamic quantities of the hard-sphere system in the steady state with a small heat flux are calculated within the continuous media approach. Analytical expressions for pressure, internal energy, and entropy are found in the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-02-13 Y. A. Humenyuk

We study a finite temperature two-loop resummed effective potential in the Abelian gauge theory. A tractable calculation scheme without using a high-temperature expansion is devised. We apply it to the Abelian-Higgs model and its extension…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-03-14 Koichi Funakubo , Eibun Senaha
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