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As the size of transistors shrinks and power density increases, thermal simulation has become an indispensable part of the device design procedure. However, existing works for advanced technology transistors use simplified empirical models…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-05-13 Han Xie , Ru Jia , Yonglin Xia , Lei Li , Yue Hu , Jiaxuan Xu , Yufei Sheng , Yuanyuan Wang , Hua Bao

In this paper we present the resistivity, the Seebeck effect, and the thermal conductivity measurements on a MgB2 sintered sample. Such transport properties highlight the role of the junctions between the grains to a different extent. In…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Putti , E. Galleani d'Agliano , D. Marre , F. Napoli , M. Tassisto , P. Manfrinetti , A. Palenzona

Designing and searching for high lattice thermal conductivity materials in both bulk and nanoscale level is highly demanding for electronics cooling. Boron phosphide is a III-V compound semiconductor with superior structural and thermal…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-01-25 Rajmohan Muthaiah , Fatema Tarannum , N. Yedukondalu , Jivtesh Garg

To stabilize the working temperature of an equipment, a solid-state thermal resistor is usually a requisite, which could adjust its heat conductance continuously according to the temperature. In this work, the thermal conductivity and the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-01-14 Congliang Huang , Changkang Du , Qiangqiang Huang , Xiaodong Wang

Technological progress in electronics usually requires their use in increasingly aggressive environments, such as rapid thermal cycling and high power density. Thermal diodes appear as excellent candidates to thermally protect critical…

Computational Physics · Physics 2023-08-16 L. Zurdo , L. Chej , A. Monastra , F. Carusela

Nonreciprocal thermal emitters that break the conventional Kirchhoff's law allow independent control of emissivity and absorptivity and promise exciting new functionalities in controlling heat flow for thermal and energy applications. In…

The heat transport in heavy-doped n-GaAs has been investigated at temperatures T=300 K and 77 K using the irradiation of the metal-semiconductor contact by modulated CO_{2}-laser radiation. It is shown this approach giving an opportunity to…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Ya. Shul'man , N. A. Mordovets , I. N. Kotel'nikov

We point out that the effective channel for the interfacial thermal conductance, the inverse of Kapitza resistance, of metal-insulator/semiconductor interfaces is governed by the electron-phonon interaction mediated by the surface states…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-03-02 Tingyu Lu , Jun Zhou , Tsuneyoshi Nakayama , Ronggui Yang , Baowen Li

The factors that affect the thermal conductivity of semiconductors is a topic of great scientific interest, especially in relation to thermoelectrics. Key developments have been the concept of the phonon-glass-electron-crystal (PGEC) and…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-02-05 Zhenzhen Feng , Yuhao Fu , Yongsheng Zhang , David J. Singh

Silicon Carbide (SiC) is a typical material for third-generation semiconductor. The thermal boundary resistance (TBR) of 4H-SiC/SiO2 interface, was investigated by both experimental measurements and theoretical calculations. The structure…

Applied Physics · Physics 2025-02-06 Shichen Deng , Chengdi Xiao , Jiale Yuan , Dengke Ma , Junhui Li , Nuo Yang , Hu He

The metal-graphene contact resistance is one of the major limiting factors toward the technological exploitation of graphene in electronic devices and sensors. A high contact resistance can be detrimental to device performance and spoil the…

We study the resistivity of three-dimensional semimetals with linear dispersion in the presence of on-site electron-electron interaction. The well-known quadratic temperature dependence of the resistivity of conventional metals is turned…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-05-26 Niklas Wagner , Sergio Ciuchi , Alessandro Toschi , Björn Trauzettel , Giorgio Sangiovanni

We present an ab-initio study of the temperature dependent elastic constants of BAs, a semiconductor that exhibits ultra-high thermal conductivity and is under investigation for thermal management in electronics. We test the consistency of…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-07-15 Cristiano Malica , Andrea Dal Corso

Nanoscale hot spots forming tens of nanometers beneath the gate in advanced FinFET and HEMT devices drive heat transport into a non-Fourier regime, challenging conventional (Fourier-based) finite-element (FEM) analyses and complicating…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-01-01 Tanvirul Abedien , Tianli Feng

We investigate bulk superconductivity in a high-quality single crystal of Bi$_2$Pd ($\beta$-Bi$_2$Pd, space group; I4/mmm) at temperatures less than 5.4 K by exploring its electrical resistivity, magnetic susceptibility, and specific heat.…

For the development of nanoscale electronics and photonics using atomically thin two-dimensional (2D) materials, it is important to realize van der Waals (vdW) interfaces with low thermal resistance, to minimize performance reduction caused…

The electronic and transport properties of graphene modulated by magnetic barrier arrays are derived for finite temperature. Prominent conductance gaps, originating from quantum interference effects are found in the periodic array case.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-04-30 Nojoon Myoung , Elefterios Lidorikis

High Electron Mobility Transistors (HEMTs) are most suitable for harsh environments as they operate reliably under extreme conditions such as high voltages, high temperatures, radiation exposure and corrosive atmospheres. In this article,…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-10-13 Tanjim Rahman , Trupti Ranjan Lenka

We report electrical and thermal transport properties of Mn-based material BaMn$_2$Bi$_2$ with ThCr$_2$Si$_2$ structure. The resistivity of the antiferromagnetic BaMn$_2$Bi$_2$ shows a metal-semiconductor transition at $\sim 80$ K with…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-04-19 Kefeng Wang , C. Petrovic

Thermal behavior has become a first-order constraint in advanced 2.5D/3D integrated circuits (ICs) and heterogeneous packages. As power densities rise and multiple active dies are vertically integrated, heat removal paths become…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2026-04-07 Baibhari Priya Barua , Md Rahatul Islam Udoy , Ahmedullah Aziz
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