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Inflation may provide a suitable collider to probe physics at very high energies. In this paper we investigate the impact on the CMB bispectrum of higher spin fields which are long-lived on super-Hubble scales, e.g. partially massless…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-08-30 Gabriele Franciolini , Alex Kehagias , Antonio Riotto , Maresuke Shiraishi

A self-consistent modular cosmology scenario and its testability in view of future CMB experiments are discussed. Particular attention is drawn to the enhanced symmetric points in moduli space which play crucial roles in our scenario. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 Kenji Kadota , Ewan D. Stewart

We investigate a single field model in the context of the constant-roll inflation in which inflaton moves down to the minimum point of the potential with a constant rate of rolling. We use a quintessential inflationary model obtained by a…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-11-23 Mehdi Shokri , Jafar Sadeghi , Saeed Noori Gashti

Inflation provides a unified paradigm for understanding the isotropy of the cosmic microwave background (CMB), the flatness problem, and the origin of large-scale structure. Although the physics responsible for inflation is not yet well…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Marc Kamionkowski

Inflation is part of the Standard Model of the Universe supported by CMB and large scale structure LSS datasets. This review presents new developments of inflation in three main chapters. (I): The effective theory of inflation a la…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-07-13 D. Boyanovsky , C. Destri , H. J. de Vega , N. G. Sanchez

We compute the three point correlation functions for primordial scalar and tensor fluctuations in single field inflationary models. We obtain explicit expressions in the slow roll limit where the answer is given terms of the two usual slow…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Juan Maldacena

Inflection-point inflation is an interesting possibility to realize a successful slow-roll inflation when inflation is driven by a single scalar field with its initial value below the Planck mass ($\phi_I \lesssim M_{Pl}$). In order for a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-03-08 Nobuchika Okada , Digesh Raut

Slow-roll inflation is studied in theories where the inflaton field is conformally coupled to the Ricci scalar. In particular, the case of Higgs field inflation in the context of the noncommutative spectral action is analyzed. It is shown…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-08-31 Michel Buck , Malcolm Fairbairn , Mairi Sakellariadou

We develop a general framework for data analysis and phenomenology of the CMB four-point function or trispectrum. To lowest order in the derivative expansion, the inflationary action admits three quartic operators consistent with symmetry:…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-02-04 Kendrick M. Smith , Leonardo Senatore , Matias Zaldarriaga

We analyse the self-consistency of inflation in the Standard Model, where the Higgs field has a large non-minimal coupling to gravity. We determine the domain of energies in which this model represents a valid effective field theory as a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-03-07 F. Bezrukov , A. Magnin , M. Shaposhnikov , S. Sibiryakov

We study models of inflation with two scalar fields and non-canonical kinetic terms, focusing on the case in which the curvature and isocurvature perturbations are strongly coupled to each other. In the regime where a heavy mode can be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-03-10 Sera Cremonini , Zygmunt Lalak , Krzysztof Turzynski

The braneworld cosmology, in which our universe is imbedded as a hypersurface in a higher dimensional bulk, has the peculiar property that the inflationary consistency relation derived in a four-dimensional cosmology persists. This…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-04-22 David Seery , Andy Taylor

We study in detail a new model of quintessential inflation where the inflaton field is coupled to the Gauss-Bonnet term. This coupling ensures that the variation of the field is kept sub-Planckian, which avoids the 5th force problem as well…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-07-24 Carsten van de Bruck , Konstantinos Dimopoulos , Chris Longden , Charlotte Owen

Contaldi et al. [1] have suggested that an initial period of kinetic energy domination in single field inflation may explain the lack of CMB power at large angular scales. We note that in this situation it is natural that there also be a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-08-13 John F. Donoghue , Koushik Dutta , Andreas Ross

We apply the effective field theory approach to quasi-single field inflation, which contains an additional scalar field with Hubble scale mass other than inflaton. Based on the time-dependent spatial diffeomorphism, which is not broken by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-12 Toshifumi Noumi , Masahide Yamaguchi , Daisuke Yokoyama

We explore the stability properties of multi-field solutions of assisted inflation type, where several fields collectively evolve to the same configuration. In the case of noninteracting fields, we show that the condition for such solutions…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-12-18 Gianluca Calcagni , Andrew R. Liddle

We use the dS/CFT correspondence and bulk gravity to predict the form of the renormalized holographic three-point correlation function of the operator which is dual to the inflaton field perturbation during single-field, slow-roll…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 David Seery , James E. Lidsey

Recent analyses combining Atacama Cosmology Telescope (ACT) data with other cosmological datasets report a higher scalar spectral index $n_s$, creating tension with a wide range of inflationary models. Since a Gauss-Bonnet term with a…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-11-03 Yigan Zhu , Qing Gao , Yungui Gong , Zhu Yi

Constant-roll warm inflation is introduced in this work. A novel approach to finding an exact solution for Friedman equations coupled to scalar field equation of motion is presented for cold inflation and is extended to warm inflation with…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-07-17 Vahid Kamali , Michał Artymowski , Mohammad Reza Setare

Inflationary model driven by a scalar field whose potential has a step in the second derivative with respect to the field is considered. For the best fit potential parameter values, the 3-point function and the non-Gaussianity associated…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-04-11 Rakhi. R , Minu Joy
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