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Related papers: Instantons and the \theta vacuum in non-linear \si…

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We study how instantons arise in the low energy effective theory of the SU(2) Yang-Mills theory in the context of the non-linear sigma model recently propose by Faddeev and Niemi. We find a simple relation between the instanton number $\nu$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Toyohiro Tsurumaru , Izumi Tsutsui , Akira Fujii

We calculate the lowest-dimensional nonlocal quark and gluon condensates within the single instanton approximation of the instanton liquid model. As a result, we determine the values of average virtualities of quarks $\lambda_q^2$ and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 A. E. Dorokhov , S. V. Esaibegyan , S. V. Mikhailov

We make some comments on noncommutative $U(N)$-instantons on $\mathbb{R}^4_{\theta}$. We elaborate on the equations for the ASD-connection for free modules. Further we make some remarks on the computation of the topological index of ADHM…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-03-06 Nikolay A. Ivanov

Numerical and anaytical studies of the instanton liquid model have allowed the determination of many hadronic parameters during the last 13 years. Most part of this thesis is devoted to the extension of the analytical methods. The meson…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Marcus Hutter

The influence of nonperturbative fields on instantons in quantum chromodynamics is studied. Nonperturbative vacuum is described in terms of nonlocal gauge invariant vacuum averages of gluon field strength.Effective action for instanton is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 Nikita O. Agasian , Sergei M. Fedorov

This talk describes the physics input of QCDINS, a Monte Carlo event generator for QCD-instanton induced scattering processes in deep-inelastic scattering.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Andreas Ringwald , Fridger Schrempp

The gluon fields screening in the stochastic vacuum of gluodynamics is studied. The effective action is derived for the instanton interacting with nonperturbative fields. Quantum nonperturbative effects are shown to affect greatly the shape…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 N. O. Agasian

This is a self-contained set of lecture notes on instantons in (super) Yang-Mills theory in four dimensions and in quantum mechanics. First the basics are derived from scratch: the regular and singular one-instanton solutions for Yang-Mills…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-14 Stefan Vandoren , Peter van Nieuwenhuizen

It has recently been pointed out that the existence of massless chiral edge excitations has important strong coupling consequences for the topological concept of an instanton vacuum. In the first part of this paper we elaborate on the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-07-19 A. M. M. Pruisken , I. S. Burmistrov

When the theory of Quantum Chromodynamics was introduced, it was to explain the observed phenomena of quark confinement and scaling. It was then discovered that the emergence of instantons is an essential consequence of this theory. This…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Gerard 't Hooft

This is a review of the QCD instanton vacuum. After introducing instantons and their physical meaning, I show that the number of instantons in the vacuum fluctuates in accordance with the QCD trace anomaly. The main properties of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Dmitri Diakonov

Numerical and anaytical studies of the instanton liquid model have allowed the determination of many hadronic parameters during the last 13 years. Most part of this thesis is devoted to the extension of the analytical methods. The meson…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-02-03 Marcus Hutter

Instantons play a crucial role in understanding non-perturbative dynamics in quantum field theories, including those with spontaneously broken gauge symmetries. In the broken phase, finite-size instanton-like configurations are no longer…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-04-06 Takafumi Aoki , Masahiro Ibe , Satoshi Shirai

Using the liquid instanton model continued into Minkowski space and modified for finite temperature, the energy momentum tensor and the surface tension for buble walls during the QCD phase transition are derived. The resulting surface…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Leonard S. Kisslinger

We analyze two-dimensional nonlinear sigma models at nonzero chemical potentials, which are governed by a complex action. In the spirit of contour deformations (thimbles) we extend the fields into the complex plane, which allows to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-09-19 Falk Bruckmann , Stephan Lochner

I review recent (and some not so recent) results on the topological susceptibility (with and without fermions), the eta-prime mass, topology and chiral symmetry breaking, vacuum topological structure, and the possible role of instantons in…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-25 M. Teper

We consider the $N_c\to\infty$ limit of QCD using a toy model in which instantons exchange color-singlet scalar fields which do not self-interact. Our main observation is that collective attraction leads the formation of large clusters…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 G. W. Carter , E. V. Shuryak

In these lectures we describe the use of Monte Carlo simulations in understanding the role of tunneling events, instantons, in a quantum mechanical toy model. We study, in particular, a variety of methods that have been used in the QCD…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 Thomas Schaefer

We look for instanton solutions in a class of two scalar field gravity models, which includes the low energy string action in four dimensions. In models where the matter field has a potential with a false vacuum, we find that non-singular…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 P. M. Saffin , Anupam Mazumdar , E. J. Copeland

We present calculations of the size distribution of instantons in the 2d O(3) non-linear sigma-model, and briefly discuss the effects cooling has upon the configurations and the topological objects. (This preprint is also available via…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 C. Michael , P. S. Spencer