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Related papers: Non-Abelian Global Strings at Chiral Phase Transit…

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We develop Chiral Perturbation Theory for chirally broken theories with fermions in two different representations of the gauge group. Any such theory has a non-anomalous singlet $U(1)_A$ symmetry, yielding an additional Nambu-Goldstone…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-07-13 Thomas DeGrand , Maarten Golterman , Ethan T. Neil , Yigal Shamir

It has been shown that non-Abelian solitonic vortex strings supported in four-dimensional (4D) ${\mathcal N}=2\;$ supersymmetric QCD (SQCD) with the U($N=2$) gauge group and $N_f=4$ quark flavors behave as critical superstrings. In addition…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-07-14 A. Yung

We construct explicit canonical transformations producing non-abelian duals in principal chiral models with arbitrary group G. Some comments concerning the extension to more general $\sigma$-models, like WZW models, are given.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Y. Lozano

We study domain walls and vortices in chiral symmetry breaking in a QCD-like theory with N flavors in the chiral limit. If the axial anomaly is absent, there exist stable Abelian axial vortices winding around the spontaneously broken U(1)_A…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-03-10 Minoru Eto , Yuji Hirono , Muneto Nitta

We review a systematic construction of the 2-stack of bundle gerbes via descent, and extend it to non-abelian gerbes. We review the role of non-abelian gerbes in orientifold sigma models, for the anomaly cancellation in supersymmetric sigma…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-07-18 Christoph Schweigert , Konrad Waldorf

Recently a special vortex string was found [5] in a class of soliton vortices supported in four-dimensional Yang-Mills theories that under certain conditions can become infinitely thin and can be interpreted as a critical ten-dimensional…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-06-14 P. Koroteev , M. Shifman , A. Yung

We extend the string model building rules for the construction of chiral supersymmetric Type I compactifications on smooth Calabi-Yau manifolds. These models contain stacks of D9-branes endowed with general stable U(n) bundles on their…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Ralph Blumenhagen , Gabriele Honecker , Timo Weigand

We find new solutions to real cubic constraints on $N=1$ chiral superfields transforming under global abelian symmetries. These solutions describe the low-energy dynamics of a goldstino interacting with an axion (both belonging to the same…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-06-22 Yermek Aldabergenov , Auttakit Chatrabhuti , Hiroshi Isono

Non-Abelian strings for an Einstein-Yang-Mills-Higgs theory are explicitly constructed. We consider N_f Higgs fields in the fundamental representation of the U(1)xSU(N_c) gauge group in order to have a color-flavor SU(N_c) group remaining…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-05-27 L. G. Aldrovandi

Since Ref. [1] shows the emergence of non-Abelian fusion rules in some examples of a class of Abelian models, but does not prove whether these rules also exist in other cases, the purpose of this paper is to present such proof emphasizing…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-11-21 M. F. Araujo de Resende , J. P. Ibieta Jimenez , J. Lorca Espiro

Kelvin waves or Kelvons have been known for a long time as gapless excitations propagating along superfluid vortices. These modes can be interpreted as the Nambu-Goldstone excitations arising from the spontaneous breaking of the…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-04-29 Muneto Nitta , Mikhail Shifman , Walter Vinci

We explore non-Abelian strings in the r=N-1 vacuum of N=2 supersymmetric QCD with the gauge group U(N) and N_f flavors of quarks (N_f\geq N), where r is the number of condensed quarks. N=2 supersymmetry is broken down to N=1 by a small mass…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-18 M. Shifman , A. Yung

We explore the formation and the evolution of the string network in the Abelian Higgs model with two complex scalar fields. A special feature of the model is that it possesses a global $U(1)$ symmetry in addition to the $U(1)$ gauge…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-03-18 Takashi Hiramatsu , Masahiro Ibe , Motoo Suzuki

We discuss the role of the axial $U(1)_A$ symmetry in the chiral phase transition using the $U(N_f)_R\times U(N_f)_L$ linear sigma model with two massless quark flavors. We expect that above a certain temperature the axial $U(1)_A$ symmetry…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-19 Hong Mao , Yunde Li , Tao Huang

We propose a unified scheme to identify phase transitions out of the $\mathbb{Z}_2$ Abelian topological order, including the transition to a non-Abelian chiral spin liquid. Using loop gas and and string gas states [H.-Y. Lee, R. Kaneko, T.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-08-02 Yu-Hsueh Chen , Ching-Yu Huang , Ying-Jer Kao

Symmetry-enriched topological (SET) phases combine intrinsic topological order with global symmetries, giving rise to novel symmetry phenomena. While SET phases with Abelian anyons are relatively well understood, those involving nonabelian…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-03-12 Nianrui Fu , Siyuan Wang , Yu Zhao , Yidun Wan

We examine the zero-temperature phase diagram of the two-dimensional Levin-Wen string-net model with Fibonacci anyons in the presence of competing interactions. Combining high-order series expansions around three exactly solvable points and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-04-04 M. D. Schulz , S. Dusuel , K. P. Schmidt , J. Vidal

It has been shown that non-Abelian solitonic vortex string supported in four-dimensional (4D) N=2 supersymmetric QCD (SQCD) with the U(2) gauge group and $N_f=4$ quark flavors becomes a critical superstring. This string propagates in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-06-17 A. Yung

In our previous work, we found new types of the cosmic string solutions in the Abelian-Higgs model with an enhanced $U(1)$ global symmetry. We dubbed those solutions as the compensated/uncompensated strings. The compensated string is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-09-08 Takashi Hiramatsu , Masahiro Ibe , Motoo Suzuki

Building on our previous results, we study D-brane/string prototypes in weakly coupled (3+1)-dimensional supersymmetric field theory engineered to support (2+1)-dimensional domain walls, "non-Abelian" strings and various junctions. Our main…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-05-27 M. Shifman , A. Yung