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Related papers: Leptogenesis from Pseudo-Scalar Driven Inflation

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We explore the coincidence of scales between cosmic inflation and right-handed neutrinos in seesaw models. We show that inflation models, which will be tested by next-generation CMB experiments, can produce right-handed neutrinos in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-08 Tammi Chowdhury , Leah Jenks , Edward W. Kolb , Andrew J. Long , Evan McDonough

We study the dynamics of two concrete inflationary models, namely Spontaneous Symmetry Breaking Inflation as well as Loop Inflation. We constrain the parameters for which a viable inflationary Universe emerges using the latest PLANCK…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-01-17 Matias Lopez , Nelson Videla , Grigoris Panotopoulos

We propose a lepto-baryogenesis mechanism in which the non-zero B-L of the universe is produced in out-of-equilibrium, lepton number and CP violating scattering processes that convert ordinary particles into particles of some hidden sector.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Luis Bento , Zurab Berezhiani

We show that an inflationary background might be realized by using any p-form non-minimally coupled to gravity. Standard scalar field inflation corresponds to the 0-form case and vector inflation to the 1-form. Moreover, we show that the 2-…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Cristiano Germani , Alex Kehagias

The impact of particle production during inflation on the primordial curvature perturbation spectrum is investigated both analytically and numerically. We obtain an oscillatory behavior on small scales, while on large scales the spectrum is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-02-23 Antonio Enea Romano , Misao Sasaki

Many controlled realizations of chaotic inflation employ pseudo-scalar axions. Pseudo-scalars \phi are naturally coupled to gauge fields through c \phi F \tilde{F}. In the presence of this coupling, gauge field quanta are copiously produced…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 Neil Barnaby , Ryo Namba , Marco Peloso

The continual production of gravitons during inflation endows loop corrections with secular logarithms which grow nonperturbatively large during a prolonged period of inflation. The physics behind these effects is reviewed, along with a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-01-10 R. P. Woodard

It has recently been shown [1] that light vector particles produced from inflationary fluctuations can give rise to the dark matter in the Universe. A similar mechanism has been discussed in [2] for a non-minimally coupled scalar enjoying a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-10-24 Gonzalo Alonso-Álvarez , Joerg Jaeckel

Inflation is the currently accepted paradigm for the beginnings of the Universe. To explain the observed almost scale invariant spectrum of density perturbations with only a slight spectral tilt, inflation must have been "slow roll", that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-01-07 Hao Geng

It is a longstanding desire of cosmologists, and particle physicists as well, to connect inflation to low energy physics, culminating, for instance, in what is known as Higgs inflation. The condition for the standard Higgs boson playing the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-11-15 J. G. Ferreira , C. A. de S. Pires , J. G. Rodrigues , P. S. Rodrigues da Silva

We explore in some detail the hypothesis that the generation of a primordial lepton-antilepton asymmetry (Leptogenesis) early on in the history of the Universe is the root cause for the origin of matter. After explaining the theoretical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 W. Buchmuller , R. D. Peccei , T. Yanagida

We examine the particle production via preheating at the end of inflation in supersymmetric theories. The inflaton and matter scalars are now necessarily complex fields, and their relevant interactions are restricted by holomorphy. In…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-29 Z. Chacko , H. Murayama , M. Perelstein

It is widely accepted that the primordial universe experienced a brief period of accelerated expansion called inflation. This scenario provides a plausible solution to the horizon and flatness problems. However, the particle physics…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-07-17 Sebastien Galtier , Jason Laurie , Sergey V. Nazarenko

A short introduction to structure formation is given, followed by a discussion of the possible characteristics of the initial perturbations assuming a generic inflationary origin. Observational data related to large-scale structure and the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2014-10-13 Pedro Viana

We study a model of inflation with multiple pseudo-scalar fields coupled to a $U(1)$ gauge field through Chern-Simons interactions. Because of parity violating interactions, one polarization of the gauge field is amplified yielding to…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-05-12 Alireza Talebian , Seyed Ali Hosseini Mansoori , Hassan Firouzjahi

We consider thermal leptogenesis as the origin of the matter-antimatter asymmetry of the Universe. Some phenomenologically unpleasant features of the usual leptogenesis scenario are reviewed. We propose a minimal alternative, which makes…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Michele Frigerio

The super-inflationary phase is predicted by the Loop Quantum Cosmology. In this paper we study the creation of gravitational waves during this phase. We consider the inverse volume corrections to the equation for the tensor modes and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-10-16 Jakub Mielczarek , Marek Szydlowski

The generation of helical magnetic fields and the associated chiral asymmetry via the chiral anomaly is a generic feature in pseudoscalar inflation. In the presence of a Chern--Simons coupling between the inflaton and a U(1) gauge field,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-25 Di Wu , Yifan Hu , Kohei Kamada

Despite its central role in modern cosmology, doubts are often expressed as to whether cosmological inflation is really a falsifiable theory. We distinguish two facets of inflation, one as a theory of initial conditions for the hot big bang…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-25 John D Barrow , Andrew R Liddle

We present a concrete realization of tribrid inflation within the framework of the gauge group $SU(3)_c \times SU(2)_L \times SU(2)_R \times U(1)_{B-L}$. In this model, inflation is driven by the neutral components of left-handed Higgs…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-07-09 Waqas Ahmed , Saleh O. Allehabi , Farishta Israr , Mansoor Ur Rehman