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Related papers: Modeling polymerization of microtubules: a quantum…

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In this paper a quantum mechanical description of the assembly/disassembly process for microtubules is proposed. We introduce creation and annihilation operators that raise or lower the microtubule length by a tubulin layer. Following that,…

Cell Behavior · Quantitative Biology 2007-05-23 Vahid Rezania , Jack Tuszynski

In this paper we propose a microscopic model to study the polymerization of microtubules (MTs). Starting from fundamental reactions during MT's assembly and disassembly processes, we systematically derive a nonlinear system of equations…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2009-11-13 Vahid Rezania , Jack Tuszynski

Microtubules are a major component of the cytoskeleton distinguished by highly dynamic behavior both in vitro and in vivo. We propose a general mathematical model that accounts for the growth, catastrophe, rescue and nucleation processes in…

Biological Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Peter Hinow , Vahid Rezania , Jack A. Tuszynski

In this study we suggest new approach to turbulence modeling. To develop this approach, we construct the set of the vortex-like dynamical systems evolving in the space $E_3$. These systems are constructed using the AKNS hierarchy so that…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-07-04 Sergei V. Talalov

In the present paper we describe a model of nonlinear dynamics of microtubules (MT) assuming a single longitudinal degree of freedom per tubulin dimer. This is a longitudinal displacement of a dimer at a certain position with respect to the…

Biological Physics · Physics 2015-06-11 Slobodan Zdravković , Miljko V. Satarić , Slobodan Zeković

We discuss possible quantum mechanical aspects of MicroTubules (MT), based on recent developments in quantum physics.We focus on potential mechanisms for `energy-loss-free' transport along the microtubules, which could be considered as…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-30 N. E. Mavromatos , D. V. Nanopoulos

We introduce and parameterize a chemomechanical model of microtubule dynamics on the dimer level, which is based on the allosteric tubulin model and includes attachment, detachment and hydrolysis of tubulin dimers as well as stretching of…

Subcellular Processes · Quantitative Biology 2021-08-31 Matthias Schmidt , Jan Kierfeld

Microtubules, the primary components of the chromosome segregation machinery, are stabilized by longitudinal and lateral non-covalent bonds between the tubulin subunits. However, the thermodynamics of these bonds and the microtubule…

Microtubules (MTs) represent basic components of a cytoskeleton. The present work studies nonlinear dynamics of MTs assuming tangential oscillations of the dimers. We introduce a two component model and show that the dynamics of MTs can be…

Biological Physics · Physics 2023-02-06 Slobodan Zdravković , Slobodan Zeković

We study a one-dimensional model of microtubule assembly/disassembly in which GTP bound to tubulins within the microtubule undergoes stochastic hydrolysis. In contrast to models that only consider a cap of GTP-bound tubulin, stochastic…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2015-05-13 Sumedha , Michael F Hagan , Bulbul Chakraborty

We present a combined experimental and theoretical investigation of the formation and decay kinetics of vortices in two dimensional, compressible quantum turbulence. We follow the temporal evolution of a quantum fluid of exciton polaritons,…

Understanding the complex self-assembly of biomacromolecules is a major outstanding question. Microtubules are one example of a biopolymer that possesses characteristics quite distinct from standard synthetic polymers that are derived from…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-01-10 Shengfeng Cheng , Ankush Aggarwal , Mark J. Stevens

Tubular lattices are ubiquitous in nature and technology. Microtubules and nanotubes of all kinds act as important pillars of biological cells and the man-made nano-world. We show that when prestress is introduced in such structures,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-12-12 Osman Kahraman , Hervé Mohrbach , Martin Michael Müller , Igor M. Kulić

We focus on potential mechanisms for `energy-loss-free' transport along the cell microtubules, which could be considered as realizations of Fr\"ohlich's ideas on the role of solitons for superconductivity and/or biological matter. In…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 N. E. Mavromatos , D. V. Nanopoulos

Entangled vortex filaments are essential to turbulence, serving as coherent structures that govern nonlinear fluid dynamics and support the reconstruction of fluid fields to reveal statistical properties. This study introduces an quantum…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-09-08 Chenjia Zhu , Ziteng Wang , Shiying Xiong , Yaomin Zhao , Yue Yang

This paper provides the phase transition analysis of a reaction diffusion equations system modeling dynamic instability of microtubules. For this purpose we have generalized the macroscopic model studied by Mour\~ao et all [MSS]. This model…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-06-17 Shantia Yarahmadian , Masoud Yari

In the framework of the focusing Nonlinear Schrodinger (NLS) equation we study numerically the nonlinear stage of the modulation instability (MI) of the condensate. As expected, the development of the MI leads to formation of "integrable…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-09-15 D. S. Agafontsev , V. E. Zakharov

Microtubules are stiff filamentary proteins that constitute an important component of the cytoskeleton of cells. These are known to exhibit a dynamic instability. A steadily growing microtubule can suddenly start depolymerizing very…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Pankaj Kumar Mishra , Ambarish Kunwar , Sutapa Mukherji , Debashish Chowdhury

In the present work, we study the nonlinear dynamics of a microtubule, an important part of the cytoskeleton. We use a two-component model of the relevant system. A crucial nonlinear differential equation is solved with semi-discrete…

In this study, we propose a new approach to describing certain macroscopic objects that can arise in a quantum fluid. These objects are formed by means of quantum entanglement from the circular-shaped mesoscale and microscale vortices, and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-12-02 S. V. Talalov
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