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Related papers: A Modified Synchrotron Model for Knots in the M87 …

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The unresolved nuclear region of M87 emits strong non-thermal emission from radio to X-rays. Assuming this emission to originate in the pc scale jet aligned at $\theta \sim 30^\circ$ to the line of sight, we interpret this emission in the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 R. J. Protheroe , A. -C. Donea , A. Reimer

The X-ray emission from the knots of the kilo-parsec scale jet of active galactic nuclei (AGN) suggests the high energy emission process is different from the radio/optical counterpart. Interpretation based on the Inverse Compton scattering…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-06-29 Amal A. Rahman , S. Sahayanathan , P. A Subha

One of the most intriguing open questions of today's astrophysics is the one concerning the location and the mechanisms for the production of MeV, GeV, and TeV gamma-rays in AGN jets. M87 is a privileged laboratory for a detailed study of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-06-17 G. Giovannini , C. Casadio , M. Giroletti , M. Beilicke , A. Cesarini , H. Krawczynski

The spectral index images of the jet in the nearby radio galaxy M87 have previously been shown with Very Long Baseline Interferometric arrays at 2-43 GHz. They exhibit flattening of the spectra at a location of inner (central) spine and…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-05-31 I. N. Pashchenko , E. V. Kravchenko , E. E. Nokhrina , A. S. Nikonov

We propose a jet model for the low/hard state of Galactic black-hole X-ray sources that can explain the energy spectra from radio to X-rays. The model assumes that i) there is a magnetic field along the axis of the jet; ii) the electron…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Dimitrios Giannios

We analytically model stationary and axisymmetric active galactic nucleus jets, assuming energy conservation along each magnetic flux tube. Using very-long-baseline interferometry (VLBI) observations and published general relativistic…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-08-11 Kouichi Hirotani , Hsien Shang , Ruben Krasnopolsky , Satoki Matsushita , Britton Jeter , Keiichi Asada

Very long baseline interferometry observations reveal that relativistic jets like the one in M87 have a limb-brightened, double-edged structure. Analytic and numerical models struggle to reproduce this limb-brightening. We propose a model…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-03-21 Yuh Tsunetoe , Dominic W. Pesce , Ramesh Narayan , Andrew Chael , Zachary Gelles , Charles F. Gammie , Eliot Quataert , Daniel C. M. Palumbo

We review the current status of resolved X-ray emission associated with extragalactic radio jets and hotspots. The primary question for any particular jet is to decide if the X-rays come from the synchrotron process or from inverse Compton…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 D. E. Harris

In the internal shock scenario, we argue that electrons in most kpc (or even larger) scale jets can be accelerated to energies high enough to emit synchrotron X-rays, if shocks exist on these scales. These high energy electrons emit…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 J. M. Bai , Myung Gyoon Lee

M87 is the first extragalactic source detected in the TeV range that is not a blazar. With the increasing performances of ground-based Cherenkov telescopes, we can now probe the variability in the gamma-ray flux at small timescales, thus…

Both a thermal component and a non thermal component as an interaction between the jet and an interstellar medium are studied with an exposure time of 800 ks of Chandra. It is confirmed that an X-ray energy spectra for the nucleus, the knot…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-10-26 S. Osone

We present high angular resolution X-ray images and spectra from two {\em Chandra} ACIS-I observations of the X-ray jet in the nearby radio galaxy Centaurus A. We find that the X-ray emission from the jet is composed of a low surface…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 R. P. Kraft , W. R. Forman , C. Jones , S. S. Murray , M. J. Hardcastle , D. M. Worrall

We report an X-ray spectral study of the transverse structure of the Centaurus A jet using new data from the Chandra Cen A Very Large Project. We find that the spectrum steepens with increasing distance from the jet axis, and that this…

We present new and archival multi-frequency radio and X-ray data for Centaurus A obtained over almost 20 years at the VLA and with Chandra, with which we measure the X-ray and radio spectral indices of jet knots, flux density variations in…

Jet models for the high-energy emission of Galactic X-ray binary sources have regained significant interest with detailed spectral and timing studies of the X-ray emission from microquasars, the recent detection by the HESS collaboration of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Swati Gupta , Markus Boettcher , Charles D. Dermer

Motivated by the measured velocity profile of the M87 jet using the KVN and VERA Array (KaVA) by Park et al. indicating that the starting position of the jet acceleration is farther from the central engine of the jet than predicted in…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-11-16 Motoki Kino , Masaaki Takahashi , Tomohisa Kawashima , Jongho Park , Kazuhiro Hada , Hyunwook Ro , Yuzhu Cui

We propose that the knots of the large-scale jets in powerful radio sources represent moving and separate portions of the jet matter, with the excess kinetic power. This can explain many morphological properties of quasar jets - like high…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 L. Stawarz , M. Sikora , M. Ostrowski , M. C. Begelman

We report on the X-ray emission from the radio jet of 3C 17 from Chandra observations and compare the X-ray emission with radio maps from the VLA archive and with the optical-IR archival images from the Hubble Space Telescope. X-ray…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2011-02-11 F. Massaro , D. E. Harris , M. Chiaberge , P. Grandi , F. D. Macchetto , S. A. Baum , C. P. O'Dea , A. Capetti

Relativistic magnetized jets, originating near black holes, are observed to exhibit sub-structured flows. In this study, we present synthetic synchrotron emission signatures for different lines of sight and frequencies, derived from…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-09-25 Ravi Pratap Dubey , Christian Fendt , Bhargav Vaidya

The jet of the radio galaxy M87 is misaligned, resulting in a Doppler factor delta~1 for emission of plasma moving parallel to the jet. This makes the observed fast TeV flares on timescales of t_v~5R_g/c harder to understand as emission…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-13 Dimitrios Giannios , Dmitri A. Uzdensky , Mitchell C. Begelman